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thf;Fr; rhtbmYtyh;fSf;fhd
gap;w;rp
nghJj; Njh;jy; 2016
2
 nj®jš, #dehaf¤Â‹ äf K¡»akhd m«rkhF«. nj®jš gâæid
nk‰bfhŸtJ xU òåjkhd flik. vdnt th¡F¢ rhtb mYtyh;fŸ
j§fŸ flikia eLãiyÍlD« Áw¥òlD« brŒtJ äf mtÁakhF«.
 “t‹f© Fofh¤jš f‰w¿jš MŸéidnahL
IªJl‹ kh©lJ mik¢R”
vD« tŸStå‹ th¡»‰F V‰g
 mŠrhik,
 Fo¥ Ãw¥ò,
 fh¡F« Âw‹,
 f‰w¿ªj m¿Î,
 Ka‰Á
M»a IªÂwidÍ« bfh©L Ú§fŸ nj®jš gâæid br›tnd brŒtJ Ï‹¿aikahjJ MF«.
3
“rk‹ brŒJ Ó®ö¡F« nfhšnghš mikªbjhUghš
nfhlhik rh‹nwh®¡F mâ”
j‹id rkdhf¢ brŒJ bfh©L, bghUis Ó®
ö¡»¡fh£L« Jyh¡nfhš nghš miktJ rh‹nwh®¡F
mHfhF«.
Ïjid kdš bfh©L, Ú§fŸ nj®jš gâæš <Lgl
nt©L«.
4
Njh;jy; gzpfspy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk; mYtyh;fs; kPJ
,e;jpaNjh;jy; Mizaj;jpd; MSik…
 1951 M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l¥ ÃçÎ 26‹ Ñœ
Ú§fŸ ãakd« brŒa¥ g£LŸÇ®fŸ.
 nj®jš gâ Ï‹¿aikahj x‹whF«. vdnt vªj mYtyU« Ïjid
kW¡fnth mšyJ cjhÓd¥gL¤jnth KoahJ.
5
Njh;jy; gzpfspy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk; mYtyh;fs; kPJ,e;jpa
Njh;jy; Mizaj;jpd; MSik.......
 1951 M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l¥ ÃçÎ 28A-‹
Ñœ, nj®jš gâæš <Lg£L ÏU¡F« mid¤J mYty®fS«,
ϪÂa nj®jš Miza¤Â‹ f£L¥ghL k‰W« MSikæ‹ Ñœ
tUt®.
 1951 M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l¥ ÃçÎ 134-‹
Ñœ, nj®jš gâæš <Lg£L ÏU¡F« mYty®fŸ jtW
VnjD« brŒjhnyh, j§fŸ gâæid brŒa¤ jt¿dhnyh
mt®fŸ j©lid¡Fça F‰w¤ij¢ brŒjjhf fUj¥gL«.
6
th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ gâfS«
bghW¥òfS«...
 th¡F¢ rhtoæš ešy Kiwæš th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgw, jiyik
mYtyç‹ gâ äf K¡»akhdjhF«.
 th¡F¢ rhtoæš el¡F« mid¤J elto¡iffisÍ« f£L¥gL¤j,
r£l¥go KGikahd mÂfhu« mtU¡F bfhL¡f¥ g£LŸsJ.
 th¡F¢ rhtoæš, ãahakhd k‰W« RjªÂukhd th¡F¥
gÂÎ eilbgw brŒtnj, jiyik mYty® k‰W« Ãw th¡F¢
rhto mYty®fë‹ jiyaha flikahF«
7
1. th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyç‹
gâfS« bghW¥òfS«......
 nj®jš r«kªj¥g£l mid¤J éÂfŸ, têKiwfŸ k‰W«
nj®jš Miza¤Â‹ têfh£Ljšfis Ú§fŸ e‹F m¿ªÂU¡f
nt©L«.
 Ïj‰bfd jahç¡f¥g£LŸs th¡F¢ rhto jiyik
mYty®fS¡fhd ifna£oid e‹whf go¤J¡ bfhŸS§fŸ.
 Ëd® Ãw¥Ã¡f¥g£LŸs Áy c¤juÎfS«, m¿ªÂU¡f
nt©L«.
8
gy f£l§fëš th¡F¢ rhto Kj‹ik mYty® M‰w
nt©oa gâfŸ
 ãakd« brŒa¥g£l njÂæš
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgWtj‰F xU ehŸ K‹d®
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ m‹W - th¡F¥ gÂÎ Jt§Ftj‰F r
‰W K‹d®
 th¡F¥ gÂé‹ bghGJ
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoΉw Ëd®
9
ãakd« brŒa¥g£l njÂæš
 ãakd c¤juit¥ bg‰wÎl‹, òif¥gl¤Jl‹ Toa
th¡fhs® milahs m£il c§fël« cŸsjh vd
rçgh®¤J¡ bfhŸS§fŸ
 mid¤J¥ gæ‰Á tF¥òfëY« f©o¥ghf fyªJ
bfhŸS§fŸ
 c§fŸ flªj fhy nj®jš mDgt§fisnah, Phgf§fisnah
KGikahf e«Ã élhÔ®fŸ. mit c§fis Vkh
‰w¡ TL«
10
gæ‰Á tF¥òfis <Lgh£Ll‹ ftåͧfŸ......
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fis (EVM) Ú§fS«, th¡F¥ gÂÎ
mÂfhçÍ« Ïa¡»¥ gh®¥gJ äf mtÁa«. k‰wt®fŸ
Ïa¡Ftij gh®¥gJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ m‹W c§fS¡F cjthJ.
 g¢ir¤ jhŸ K¤Âiu (Green paper seal), Áw¥ò m£il
(Special tag), x£L¤ jhŸ (strip seal) k‰W« Kftç
m£il (Address tag) M»at‰iw gç¢ra¥
gL¤Â¡ bfhŸS§fŸ.
11
gæ‰Á…..
 gÂthd bkh¤j X£L¡fë‹ fz¡»idÍ«, fh»j K¤Âiuæ‹
fz¡»idÍ«, khÂç¥ got« 17C- š jah® brŒÍ§fŸ.
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fis (EVM) Âw«gl Ïa¡FtJ, g¢ir¤
jhŸ K¤Âiuia¥ bghU¤JtJ, Áw¥ò m£il (Special
tag), x£L¤ jhŸ jhŸ (strip seal) k‰W« Ãw
K¤Âiufis bghU¤Jtij gæ‰Á tF¥òfëš rçahd Kiwæš
Ú§fŸ f‰W¡ bfhŸsnt©L«.
12
gæ‰Á tF¥òfis <Lgh£Ll‹ ftåͧfŸ....
 gæ‰Á tF¥òfis nyrhf vL¤J¡ bfhŸshÔ®fŸ
 Ú§fŸ K‹dnu nj®jš gâæš <Lg£L ÏUªjhY«, mid¤J
gæ‰Á tF¥òfëY« fyªJ bfhŸs nt©L«.
 nj®jš r«gªj¥g£l éÂfŸ k‰W« eilKiwfëš
m›t¥bghGJ ÂU¤j« brŒa¥gL»wJ. vdnt, rÛg¤Âa
r£l«, éÂfŸ, c¤juÎfŸ M»at‰iw Ú§fŸ bjçªJ
it¤ÂU¥gJ äf K¡»akhdjhF«.
 r£l« k‰W« éÂfis¥ g‰¿a m¿ahikia xU rh¡fhf
Ú§fŸ TwKoahJ.
13
K¡»akhd r£l§fŸ k‰W« éÂfis ftdKl‹
go¤J¡ bfhŸS§fŸ
 th¡F¢rhto Kj‹ik mYtyU¡fhd ifnaL Ïiz¥ò Iš cŸs
1950 k‰W« 1951-M« M©Lfë‹ k¡fŸ
ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l§fë‹ cça r£l¥ ÃçÎfisÍ«, th¡F
¢rhto Kj‹ik mYtyU¡fhd ifnaL Ïiz¥ò IIš cŸs
1961 –M« M©o‹ nj®jš eilKiw¡Fça r£l§fisÍ«
ftdkhf goͧfŸ.
 c§fS¡F rªnjf« VJ« ÏUªjhš, nj®jš el¤J«
mÂfhçia mQ» bjëÎ bgW§fŸ.
14
th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fS¡fhd gæ‰Áæ‹
K¡»a m«r§fŸ
 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij Ïa¡F« Kiw – th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹
ifna£oid e‹whf go¤J, mjid rçahf ifahsΫ cŸs thŒ¥Ãid
KGikahf¥ ga‹gL¤Â¡ bfhŸS§fŸ.
 r£l¥go M‰w nt©oa flikfŸ, th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgw nt©oa têKiwfŸ k
‰W« gÂntLfis guhkç¤jš – th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty®fS¡fhd ifnaL
k‰W« filÁ ãäl« tiu c§fS¡F bfhL¡f¥gL« c¤juÎfis ftdkhf goͧfŸ.
 th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty®fS¡fhd ifnaL Ïiz¥ò V - š bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs
th¡F¥ gÂÎ¥ bghU£fS« mt‰¿‹ cgnahfK«.
 th¡F¥ gÂt‹W, mYty® mšyhj Ãw eg®fë‹ elto¡iffis MS« éÂfŸ k
‰W« m›éÂfis eilKiw¥gL¤j vL¡f nt©oa elto¡if.
15
2. th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«......
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Âš Ïu©L fUéfŸ cŸsd,
f£L¥gh£L fUé (Control Unit) k‰W« th¡F¥
gÂÎ fUé (Ballot Unit) Ïit Ïu©L« xU nfß _ykhf
Ïiz¡f¥g£L ÏU¡F«.
 xU th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæš gÂdhW (16) nt£ghs®fë‹
bga®fis gÂÎ brŒayh«.
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæš cŸs th¡F¥ gÂÎ jhëš
nt£ghs®fSila tçir v©, bga®, Á‹d« M»ait
F¿¡f¥g£L ÏU¡F«.
16
EVM – Carrying Cases
The Control Unit and
Balloting Unit are
packed separately in
special carrying cases
Carrying Case - Control Unit
Carrying Case - Balloting Unit
1717
Control Unit
Interconnecting Cable
Balloting Unit
Components of EVM
18
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«......
 x›bthU nt£ghsç‹ bgaU¡F vÂnu cŸs Úy ãw
g£lid mG¤Â mªj nt£ghsU¡F th¡fhs® jdJ
th¡»id më¡fyh«.
 Úy ãw g£lD¡F mUnf x›bthU nt£ghsU¡F« xU
Á¿a és¡F bghU¤j¥ g£LŸsJ.
 th¡fë¡F«nghJ, Ï›és¡F Át¥ghf xëU«. Tlnt
“Õ¥” vD« r¤j« nf£F«.
1919
EVM – Balloting Unit - Details
Ready Lamp (Green)
Slide Switch Window
Candidate’s Button
Candidate’s Lamp
Ballot Paper Screen
Interconnecting Cable
20
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«….
 f£L¥ gh£L fUéæ‹ nk‰gFÂæš, ngh£oæL«
nt£ghs®fë‹ v©â¡if, gÂa¥g£l bkh¤j th¡FfŸ,
x›bthU nt£ghsU« bg‰w th¡FfŸ ngh‹w étu§fis
fh£L« gFÂ (Display section) cŸsJ.
 Ï¡fUéia Ïa¡F« ng£lç¡F Display section - ‹ Ñœ xU
jå miw cŸsJ.
2121
Power ON Lamp (Green) Busy Lamp (Red)
EVM – Control Unit – Display Section
Display Panel
22
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«….
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ tyJ g¡f¤Âš cŸs miwæš,
ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ v©â¡if¡F V‰g ÏaªÂu¤ij
mik¤J¡ bfhŸs xU g£l‹ cŸsJ.
 Ϫj g£l‹ ‘Cand Set’ g£l‹ vd miH¡f¥gL»‹wJ.
f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ Ï›éu©L gFÂfS« ‘Cand Set’
gFÂ vd miH¡f¥ gL»wJ.
 Ϫj ‘Cand Set’ gFÂæ‹ Ñœ f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹
KoÎfŸ ÃçÎ (Result Section) cŸsJ.
2323
Display Section
Candidate Set Section
Result Section
Ballot Section
EVM – Control Unit–Front View
Power ON
Lamp (Green)
Busy Lamp
(Red)
24
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«…
 KoÎfŸ ÃçÎ (Result Section) gFÂæš
(i) ÏlJ g¡f¤Âš th¡F¥ gÂit Ko¡f Close g£lD«
(ii) eL¥ gFÂæš nj®jš KoÎfis bjçªJ bfhŸS«
g£lD«
(iii) tyJ g¡f¤Âš njit Koªj Ëd® étu§fis mê¥gj
‰fhd ‘Clear’ g£lD« cŸsd.
Holes to pass
thread for
sealing
Inner
Compartment
Door
Frame for Paper
Seals
EVM – Control Unit – Result Section – post 2006
Result
Button
Inner
Latches
Outer
Door
Close
Button
Result Section
Outer Door
Print
Button
Clear
Button
Revised
26
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«…
 f£L¥gh£L miwæ‹ Ñœ¥ gFÂæš Ïu©L g£l‹fŸ
cŸsd. X‹W ‘Ballot’ vdΫ k‰bwh‹W ‘Total’ vdΫ
F¿¥Ãl¥ g£oU¡F«.
 Ballot g£lid mG¤ÂaÎl‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUé, th¡Ffis
gÂa jahuhF«. ‘Total’ g£lid mG¤Âdhš, mJ tiu
gªj bkh¤j th¡Ffë‹ étu¤ij m¿ayh«. nt£ghs®fŸ
thçahd gªj th¡Ffë‹ étu¤ij m¿a ÏayhJ.
 f£L¥gh£L fUéæš cŸs Ϫj ÃçÎ ‘Ballot Section’ vd
miH¡f¥gL»wJ.
2727
Total Button Ballot Button
EVM – Control Unit – Ballot Section
Lets us know about VVPAT
28
VVPAT
29
Connecting VVPAT with BU & CU
Display of the Printed vote
Collecting ballot slips during Mock poll
37
38
39
rf th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fŸ, th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹
ÏU¥Ãl« k‰W« tê¤ jl« g‰¿a jftš
 filÁ gæ‰Á tF¥Ã‹bghGJ c§fS¡F xJ¡f¥g£LŸs th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹
étu« bjça tU«. m›th¡F¢ rhto ÏU¡F« r£lk‹w bjhFÂ, Ïl«, m§F
br‹wiltj‰fhd tê¤jl« k‰W« rf th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fë‹
bjhiyngÁ v© M»at‰iw jftš bjhl®ò £l¤Âš ÏUªJ Ú§fŸ bjçªJ
bfhŸs nt©L«.
 rf th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fë‹ bga®, mYtyf k‰W« Å£L Kftç k
‰W« bjhiyngÁ v©iz bjçªJ bfhŸsnt©L«. c§fSila mYtyf k
‰W« Å£L Kftç k‰W« bjhiyngÁ v©iz mt®fël« bfhL¡f
nt©L«.
40
jftš bjhl®ò £l«
 th¡F¢ rhto mséyhd jftš bjhl®ò £l¤Âš th¡F¢ rhto
jiyik mYty®, th¡F¢ rhto ãiy mYty® (Booth Level
Officer), k©ly mYty® k‰W« eLãiyahd e«g¤ jFªj
cŸq® eg® mšyJ ‘runner’ (bršngh‹ trÂæšyhj
»uhk§fëš ‘runner’ ÏU¥gJ äf mtÁa«) M»nahç‹
bjhiyngÁ/bršngh‹ v©fŸ bfhL¡f¥gL«.
 c§fS¡F bjhl®òila Ϥjftš bjhl®ò £l¤Â‹ gFÂia
f©o¥ghf bg‰W¡ bfhŸS§fŸ.
41
jftš bjhl®ò £l«…
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« gGjilªJ é£lhnyh, m¢RW¤jš,
MŸkhwh£l« M»ait Ka‰Á¡f¥g£lhnyh Ϥbjhl®ò
v©fŸ c§fS¡F äfΫ cgnahfkhf ÏU¡F«. Ïj‹ _y« c§fŸ
k©ly mYtyiu cldoahf bjhl®ò bfhŸsyh«.
 ϪÂa nj®jš Miza« / nj®jš gh®itahs®fŸ /jiyik¤
nj®jš mÂfhç/kht£l nj®jš mÂfhç/nj®jš el¤J«
mÂfhç mšyJ Ãw mYty®fŸ c§fSl‹ bjhl®ò bfh©L
K¡»a ãfœÎfis¥ g‰¿ bjçªJ bfhŸs Ϥbjhl®ò v©fŸ
äfΫ gaDilajhf ÏU¡F«.
42
3.th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgWtj‰F Kªija3.th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgWtj‰F Kªija
ehŸehŸ
bghU£fŸbghU£fŸ
43
th¡F¢ rhto¡F bršYjš k‰W« nj®jš bghU£fis
bg‰W¡bfhŸSjš
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgWtj‰F Kªija ehŸ kÂa¤Â‰FŸ,th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgWtj‰F Kªija ehŸ kÂa¤Â‰FŸ,
Ú§fŸ c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡F¢ br‹WÚ§fŸ c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡F¢ br‹W nj®jš bghU£fŸnj®jš bghU£fŸ
mid¤ijÍ«. k©ly mYtyçläUªJ bg‰W¡ bfhŸsnt©L«.mid¤ijÍ«. k©ly mYtyçläUªJ bg‰W¡ bfhŸsnt©L«.
 c§fS¡F bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs g£oaè‹go mid¤J nj®jšc§fS¡F bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs g£oaè‹go mid¤J nj®jš
bghU£fS« bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsdth vd rç gh®¤J th§fΫbghU£fS« bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsdth vd rç gh®¤J th§fΫ
44
nj®jš bghU£fŸ
äf K¡»akhd bghU£fŸ
(i) th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« (f£L¥gh£L fUé k‰W« th¡F¥gÂÎ
fUé)
(ii) MŒÎ¡F¿a th¡F¢Ó£LfŸ
(iii) th¡fhs® gÂntL (got« 17A)
(iv) F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaš
(v) th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ eh£F¿¥ò
(vi) TLjyhd th¡fhs® g£oaš, g¢ir ãw fh»j K¤Âiu x£L
K¤Âiu, Áw¥ò lh¡, r£lKiwikahd got§fŸ, mu¡F bkGF
k‰W« mêahj ik
45
 th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty®fS¡fhd ifna£oYŸs Ïiz¥ò
5š bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs gšntW r£lKiwikæyhd k‰W« r£lKiwika
‰w got§fisÍ« (Statutory and non-statutory Forms) mt‰¿‹
ga‹gh£oidÍ« ftd¤Jl‹ goͧfŸ.
 Ïiz¥ò 5š ä‹dQ th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« ga‹gL¤j¥gL« th¡F¢
rhto¡fhd, nj®jš bghU£fë‹ g£oaš bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsJ.
 r£lKiwikæyhd (Statutory) 5 ciwfŸ cŸsd mit:
(1) F¿Ãl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaš
(2) got« 17-A Ïš cŸs th¡fhs® gÂntL
(3) th¡fhs® J©L¢ Ó£LfŸ (Voter’s slips)
(4) ga‹gL¤j¥g£l MŒ ΡFça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ
(used tendered ballot papers) k‰W« got« 17-B-š
cŸs g£oaš.
(5) ga‹gL¤j¥glhj MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ
(unused tendered ballot papers).
nj®jš bghU£fŸ. . . .
46
nj®jš bghU£fŸ…
 11 r£lKiwa‰w (Non-Statutory) ciwfŸ cŸsd. mit:
(1) th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ Ïju efšfŸ
(2) got« 10 – th¡F¥ gÂÎ Kft®fë‹ ãakd« k‰W« th¡F¢ rhto¡F
cŸnsÍ« btënaÍ« mt®fë‹ elkh£l¤ij¡ f©fhâ¥gj‰fhd
got«.
(3) got« 12-B nj®jš g⢠rh‹¿jœ.
(4) got« 14- v®¡f¥g£l th¡Ffë‹ g£oaš.
(5) got« 14-A- gh®ita‰w k‰W« Ïayhik͉w th¡fhs®fë‹ g£oaš
k‰W« mt®fS¡F cjÎtj‰fhf cl‹ tUnthç‹ cWÂbkhê.
(6) taJ F¿¤j cW bkhêfS« k‰W« m¤jifa th¡fhs®fë‹ g£oaš.
(7) v®¡f¥g£l th¡FfS¡fhd f£lz¤ bjhif k‰W« mj‰Fça uÓJ
ò¤jf«.
(8) ga‹gL¤j¥glhj k‰W« nrjkilªj fh»j K¤ÂiufŸ (Paper Seals).
(9) ga‹gL¤j¥glhj th¡fhs®fë‹ J©L¢ Ó£LfŸ.
(10) ga‹gL¤j¥glhj k‰W« nrjkilªj Áw¥ò m£ilfŸ (Special tags)
(11) ga‹gL¤j¥glhj k‰W« nrjkilªj X£L¤jhŸ K¤ÂiufŸ.
47
ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«
 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ th¡F¥gÂÎ fUé k‰W«
f£L¥gh£L fUéæš cŸs milahs v© k‰W« Kftç m£il c
§fŸ th¡F¢rhto¡bfd xJ¡f¥g£lJ jhdh vd rçgh®¡fΫ
 f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæYŸs ‘Cand Set Section’ š cŸs nj®jš
el¤J« mYtyç‹ K¤Âiuia rçgh®¡fΫ (th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fŸ
Ï«K¤Âiuia Âw¡fnt TlhJ)
 f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæYŸs “Cand Set Section” Ïš cŸs gh£lç K
‰¿Y« brašgL« ãiyæš (fully operational) ÏU¡F«. Ïjid
rçgh®¡f fUéæ‹ Ã‹ gFÂæYŸs ä‹ Ré£ir ‘M‹’ brŒa
nt©L«. Ï¥go rçgh®¤jË, ä‹ Ré£ir ‘Off’ ãiyæš it¤J,
gh£lçia ‘Off’ brŒa nt©L«.
48
ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«...
 c§fël« nghÂa msé‰F th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéfŸ tH§f¥g£LŸsdth
k‰W« mit x›bth‹¿Y« th¡F¢ Ó£L Âiu (Ballot Paper
Screen) æ‹ Ñœ th¡F¢ Ó£L cçathW bghU¤j¥g£LŸsjh vd
¢ rçgh®¡fΫ.
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéfë‹ v©â¡if bjhFÂfëš ngh£oæL«
nt£ghs®fë‹ v©â¡ifia¢ rh®ªÂU¡F«. mjhtJ, ngh£oæL«
th¡fhs®fë‹ v©â¡if 2 Kjš 15 tiu 1 fUéÍ«, 16 Kjš 31 tiu 2
fUéfS«, 32 Kjš 47 tiu 3 fUéfS«, 48 Kjš 63 tiu 4 fUéfS«
tH§f¥gL«. (NOTA c£gl)
 v¤jid nt£ghs® ngh£oæ£lhY«, xnubahU f£L¥gh£L¡fUé
(Control Unit) k£Lnk tH§f¥gL«.
 nt£ghs®fŸ Úy ãw g£l‹ btëna bjçÍ« goÍ«, Ãw g£l‹fŸ
bjçahj goÍ« ÏU¡»wjh vd rçgh®¡fΫ
49
EVM – Checking Closure & Sealing of Ballot paper
Screen
Check whether Ballot Paper
Screen has been closed
Check whether Address tag is
firmly attached and Ballot
Paper Screen is sealed
50
ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé. . . .
 th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéæ‹ tyJ g¡f nk‰òw¤ÂYŸs r‹dš _y«
fhz¥gL« ‘Áiy£ R飢’ (Slide Switch) Kjš th¡F¥ gÂΡ
fUéæš 1 -M« ãiyæY«, Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéæš 2
-M« ãiyæY«, Ïnjnghš k‰w fUéfëš tçirahf nj®jš
el¤J« mÂfhçahš it¡f¥g£oU¡F«.
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéfëYŸs ÁiyL R飢 (fŸ) brnyh nl¥Ã‹
cjéahš ghJfh¡f¥g£oU¡F«.
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Ânyh mšyJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ¥
bghU£fënyh VnjD« Fiwgh£il¡ f©l¿ªjhš, mjid fisa,
Ú§fŸ k©ly mYtyçlnkh mšyJ nj®jš el¤J«
mÂfhçælnkh bjçé¡f nt©L«.
51
EVM Balloting Units - Setting (by RO) of Slide Switch
Slide switch should have
been set to:
Position “1” in Balloting Unit
1 if the candidates are 15 or
less
Position “2” in Balloting Unit 2
for candidates between 16 and
31
Position “3” in Balloting Unit 3 for
candidates between 32 and 47
Position “4” in Balloting Unit 4 for
candidates between 48 and 63
52
f£L¥gh£L fUé k‰W« th¡F¥ gÂÎ
fUéia Ïiz¤jš
 ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ v©â¡if 15-¡F« äifahf ÏU¥Ã‹ ngh£oæL«
nt£ghs®fë‹ v©â¡ifia¥ bghW¤J x‹W¡F nk‰g£l th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéfŸ
ga‹gL¤j¥gl nt©L«.
 th¡F¢ rhto x‹¿š ga‹gL¤j¥gléU¡F« th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéfŸ mid¤ijÍ«
x‹Wl‹ x‹W Ïiz¡f nt©L«. KjyhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé k£Lnk
f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéÍl‹ Ïiz¡f¥gL«.
 Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé, mjhtJ, jŸS R飢 ãiy 2š it¡f¥g£LŸs
th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé, jŸS R飢 ãiy 1š it¡f¥g£LŸs Kjyh« th¡F¥
gÂΡ fUéÍl‹ Ïiz¡f¥gL«.
 bkh¤j« 3 th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéfŸ ga‹gL¤j¥gl nt©Lkhdhš, _‹whtJ
th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé, Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéÍlD«, Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥
gÂΡ fUé KjyhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéÍlD« Ïiz¡f¥gL«. eh‹F th¡F¥
gÂΡ fUéfŸ ga‹gL¤j¥gl nt©Lbk‹whš 4 tJ fUé 3 tJ fUéÍlD«,
_‹whtJ fUé 2tJ fUéÍlD«, 2tJ fUé Kjš fUéÍlD« Ïnj Kiwæš
Ïiz¡f¥gL«.
53
EVM – Balloting Units - Cascading
3rd
Balloting Unit should be similarly
connected to 2nd
and the 4th
Balloting
Unit to 3rd
In case more than 1 BALLOTING unit is
being used….
Connect the 2nd
Ballot Unit to 1st
Balloting Unit by connecting the
interconnecting Cable of the 2nd
Balloting Unit to Connector available in
Connector Box in the rear of the 1st
Balloting Unit
Rear portion of
Balloting Unit
Connector for
Additional
Balloting Unit
54
 700 th¡fhs®fis¡ bfh©l th¡F¢ rhto¡F, 10 äè msΟs xU
mêahj ik¡F¥Ã tH§f¥gL«. xU th¡F¢ rhtoæš 700
th¡fhs®fS¡F nkš ÏUªjhš, 2 F¥ÃfŸ mêahj ik tH§f¥gL«.
bg£oæš it¡f¥g£LŸs F¥Ãfë‹ _o rçahf K¤Âiuæl¥g£LŸsjh
vd rçgh®¡fΫ (Ïšiybaåš bkGF / mu¡»dhš kW
K¤ÂiuælΫ)
 ÏU F¥ÃfëY« njitahd msÎ ik cŸsjh v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ
(Ï¥nghJ ÏlJ ifæ‹ MŸfh£o éuš ef¤Â‹ EåæèUªJ Ñœneh¡»
rij¥ gFÂæš ef« nrUäl« tiu ikæl nt©L«.
 °lh«¥ ngLfŸ cy®ªJ nghfhkš cŸsjh vd
rçgh®¤J¡ bfhŸsΫ.
mêahj ik
55
 FW¡F m«ò¡F¿ u¥g® [lh«¥ (Cross mark rubber
stamp k‰W« cnyhf K¤Âiufis (metal seals)
rçgh®¡fΫ.
 FW¡F m«ò¡ F¿ u¥g® °lh«¥Ã‹ ÏUòwK« K¤Âiu
cŸsjh vdΫ °lh«¥ ngL cy®ªjjhf ÏuhkY«
gh®¤J¡ bfhŸsΫ.
 c§fël« 2 °lh«¥ ngLfŸ k‰W« 1 F¥Ã °lh«¥ ngL
ikÍ« bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsjh vd rçgh®¡fΫ.
 c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhto j‰fhèfkhf mik¡f¥g£ljhf ÏUªjhš,
nj®jš bghU£fis it¤J¡ bfhŸs xU ÏU«ò bg£oia bg
‰W¡ bfhŸsΫ.
bghU£fŸ. . . .
56
 jhŸ K¤Âiufë‹ (paper seals) tçir v©fis rçgh®¡fΫ.
c§fS¡F g¢ir jhŸ K¤ÂiufŸ 2 (cgnahf¤Â‰F) + 4
(ifæU¥ò¡F) tH§f¥g£oU¡F«. nkY« btë x£L¤jhŸ
K¤ÂiufŸ (outer strip seals) 1 (cgnahf¤Â‰F) +3
(ifæU¥ò¡F) tH§f¥g£oU¡F«.
 c§fël« tH§f¥gL« ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ g£oaiy
rçgh®¡fΫ. mt®fë‹ bga®fŸ k‰W« mt®fë‹
Á‹d§fŸ rçahf cŸsdth k‰w« mnj tçiræš th¡F¥
gÂΡ fUéæ‹ ÛJŸs th¡F¤jhëš cŸsdth v‹W«
rçgh®¡fΫ.
bghU£fŸ . . . .
57
 th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ cça ghf¤Â‹ 3 efšfS« KGikahfΫ
všyh éj§fëY« xnu khÂçahd efšfshfΫ ÏU¡»‹wdth
v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ - nkY«
(m) F¿¥ghf, c§fël« bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs ghf¤Â‹ efš. x›bth‹W«
c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¥ gF¡FçaJjhdh v‹W« všyh éj§fëY«
KGikahfΫ, Jiz¥g£oašfSl‹ ToaJjhdh v‹W« rçgh®¡fΫ.
(M) Jiz¥ g£oaèš fhQ« Ú¡f¥g£l bga®fŸ, vG¤J¥ ÃiHfŸ k
‰W« Ïju ÃiHfŸ mid¤J« všyh efšfëY« F¿¡f¥g£LŸsdth
v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ.
th¡fhs® g£oaš efšfŸ
58
(Ï) th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ x›bthU efèY« cŸs mid¤J¥
g¡f§fS« bjhl® v© 1 Kjš tçirahf v©âl¥g£LŸsdth
v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ.
(<) m¢Ál¥g£LŸs th¡fhs®fë‹ bjhl® v©fŸ ikædhnyh
ntW tifænyh ÂU¤j¥glhkY« ntW òÂa
v©âl¥glhkY« cŸsdth v‹W« rçgh®¡fΫ.
(c) th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥gL« th¡fhs®fë‹ bga®fis¡ fh£L«
F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaèš, mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ
tH§f¥g£nlh® F¿¤j F¿¥òfis (mjhtJ PB,SV jéu)
ntW F¿¥òfŸ Ïšyhkš cŸsdth v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ.
th¡fhs® g£oaš efšfŸ . . . .
59
 Jiz¥g£oaš 1š fhz¥gL« Ú¡f¥g£l bga®fŸ mid¤J«,
kW m¢Ál¥g£l _y th¡fhs® g£oaèš cŸs bjhl®òila
th¡fhs® étu¡ f£l¤Â‹nkš “Deleted” v‹W F¿¡f¥g£LŸsjh
v‹W«. Jiz¥ g£oaš x‹¿š fhz¥gL« ÂU¤j§fŸ kW m
¢Ál¥g£l _y th¡fhs® g£oaèš # (hash) F¿ _y«
F¿¡f¥g£LŸsjh v‹W«, nr®¡f¥g£l / ÂU¤j¥g£l /
Ú¡f¥g£l òif¥gl§fŸ F¿¤J òif¥gl¡ f£l¤Â‹ÛJ “Photo as
in supplement” v‹W F¿¡f¥g£LŸsjh v‹W« rçgh®¡fΫ.
th¡fhs® g£oaš efšfŸ . . . .
60
 nj®jš eilbgW« M©oš, ÏWÂahf btëæl¥g£l _y
th¡fhs® g£oaY¡F Jiz¥g£oaš-1 v‹gJ« jahç¡f¥gL«
v‹gij ãidéš bfhŸs nt©L«. (Vbdåš nt£ghs® ãakd¤Â
‰fhd filÁ ehŸ tiuæš th¡fhs® g£oaèš bga®fis
nr®¡fyh«)
 Ϫj Jiz¥ g£oaèš fhz¥gL« Ú¡fšfŸ k‰W« ÂU¤j§fŸ,
_y th¡fhs® g£oaèY«, Jiz¥g£oaš x‹¿Y« ifædhš
mo¤njh mšyJ # (hash) F¿ bfh©nlh F¿¡f¥gL«.
th¡fhs® g£oaš efšfŸ . . . .
61
(C) cjé¤ nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçfSŸ xUt® k‰W« ntW
xU mYty®, th¡fhs® g£oaèš cça Kiwæš
ifbah¥gä£LŸsduh v‹W rçgh®¡f nt©L«.
(v) nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç mšyJ cjé nj®jš el¤J«
mÂfhçædhš, ikædhš ifbah¥gä£l tiuaW¡f¥g£l
rh‹¿jœ, F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaè‹nkš
Ïiz¡f¥g£LŸsjh vd rçgh®¡f nt©L«.
th¡fhs® g£oaš efšfŸ . . . .
62
MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ,
khÂç¡ ifbah¥g§fŸ
 th¡F¢ rhto mikªJŸs mnj bjhF¡fhd MŒÎ¡Fça
th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ (tendered ballot papers) jh‹
bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsd vd rçgh®¡fΫ. mt‰¿‹ bjhl® v©fŸ
c§fS¡F¡ bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs étu§fnshL x¤J¥ ngh»‹wdth
v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ. Ëòw¤Âš “MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£L”
v‹w K¤Âiu F¤j¥g£l 20 MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ
tH§f¥g£oU¡f nt©L«.
 ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fŸ k‰W« mt®fsJ nj®jš
Kft®fë‹ khÂç ifbah¥g¤Â‹ efš bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsdth
vd rçgh®¡fΫ th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fë‹ ãakd foj¤Âš cŸs
nt£ghsç‹ ifbah¥g¤ij rçgh®¡f ÏJ c§fS¡F cjΫ.
63
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ KotilªJ k©ly¡ FGédçl« (Zonal Party)
x¥gil¡f¥gL« tiuæš c§fS¡F tH§f¥g£LŸs ä‹dQ th¡F¥
gÂΡ fUé ÏaªÂu« th¡F¥ gÂÎ bghU£fŸ c§fŸ bghW¥Ãš
g¤Âukhf ÏU¡f nt©L«.
 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂuK«, fUéÍ« th¡F¥ gÂÎ¥
bghU£fS« tH§f¥gLtÂèUªJ mt‰¿‰F¥ bghW¥ghf
Ú§fnsh, c§fshš nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fëš
xUtnuh, th¡F¢ rhtoæš ÏU¡f nt©L«.
 Ú§fŸ mšyJ c§fshš nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂÎ
mYty®fëš xUtiu¤ jéu, th¡F¢ rhtoæš ghJf¥ò¡fhf cŸs
fhty®fŸ trnkh mšyJ k‰w vªj egç‹ trnkh ä‹dQ th¡F¥
gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« k‰W« th¡F¥ gÂÎ bghU£fŸ
x¥gil¡f¥gl¡ TlhJ.
bghU£fis g¤Âukhf ghJfh¤jš
64
4.th¡F¢ rhto mik¤jš
65
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fŸ k‰w« fhty®fŸ midtU«
tªJŸsduh v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ. Ïšiybaåš, k©ly¡ FGéd®
(Zonal Party) Ïu©lh« Kiw tU«nghJ mt®fël«
bjçé¤J ÏuΡFŸ gÂyhŸ tUtij cW brŒJ bfhŸsΫ.
 c§fSila th¡F¢ rhtoæš bg© th¡fhs®fŸ mÂf v©â¡ifæš
ÏU¡F« g£r¤Âš. mt®fis milahs« fhzΫ. mªju§f«,
f©âa«, ehfßf« M»at‰iw¡ fh¤ÂLjiy¡ fU¤Âš bfh©L.
xU bg© cjéahsiu ãaä¤Âl nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçæl«
brhšè V‰ghL brŒa nt©L«.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fŸ
66
th¡F¢ rhto mik¤jš . . . .
 th¡F¢ rhto mik¥gj‰F £läL§fŸ.
 Ú§fŸ cWÂ¥gL¤Â¡ bfhŸs nt©oait.
(m) th¡fhs®fŸ fh¤ÂU¥gj‰F th¡F¢ rhto¡F
btëna nghJkhd ÏltrÂ.
(M) M© k‰W« bg© th¡fhs®fS¡F
Koªjtiu jå¤jåna fh¤ÂU¡FkhW Ïl«
mik¤J¡ bfhL¡f nt©L«.
(Ï) th¡fhs®fŸ EiHaΫ btënawΫ jå¤jå
têfŸ mik¤J¡ bfhL¡f nt©L«.
(<) EiHthæš x‹W k£Lnk ÏU¥Ã‹. mj‹
eLéš xU fæ‰iw¡ f£o EiHaΫ
btënawΫ jå¤jå têæid mik¤J¡
bfhL¡f nt©L«.
67
th¡F¢ rhto mik¤jš . . . .
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡FŸ (Voting compartment)
nghJkhd msÎ btë¢r« cŸsjh vd¢ rçgh®¡fΫ.
njit¥g£lhš, x›bthU th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡FŸS«
ä‹ és¡F bghU¤j V‰ghL brŒaΫ.
(c) th¡fhs®fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ EiHÍ« neu¤ÂèUªJ
mt®fŸ mjidé£L btënaW« tiuæš j§F jilæšyhkš
br‹W tUkhW« m›thW bršYifæš th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ
FW¡F beL¡fhd elkh£l« ÏšyhjthW« gh®¤J¡ bfhŸs
nt©L«.
68
 Ú§fŸ, c§fSila th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fŸ k‰W« nt£ghs®fë‹
th¡F¥ gÂÎ Kft®fŸ mkU« Ïl§fisÍ«, ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ
ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ f£L¥ gh£L¡ fUé it¡f¥gL« Ïl¤ijÍ« KoÎ brŒJ
bfhŸsΫ.
(C) th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ xU th¡fhs® EiHÍ« nghnj mtUila Kf¤ij¥
gh®¡F« tifæš. th¡f¥ gÂÎ Kft®fis mku it¡f nt©L«. th¡f¥
gÂΡ fUéæidnah th¡fhs® jkJ th¡»id¢ brY¤Jtijnah gh®¡F«
tifæš. mt®fis mku it¡f¡ TlhJ.
(v) th¡fhs® jkJ th¡»id¢ brY¤Jtij¥ gh®itæL« tifæš th¡F¥ gÂÎ
mYty®fS« mku it¡f¥gl¡ TlhJ.
th¡F¢ rhto mik¤jš. . . .
69
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡FŸ (Voting Compartment) ä‹dQ
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij it¡F«nghJ. th¡F¥ gÂé‹ ÏufÁa¤j‹ik
fh¡f¥gLtJ cWÂ brŒa¥gl nt©L«.
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF brŒa¥gL«nghJ mJ fh®£nghu£
m£ilæš 24”x 24”x 24” v‹w mséš brŒa¥g£oU¥gijÍ«,
r‹dš /fjΡF¥ g¡f¤Âš mik¡f¥glhkš ÏU¥gijÍ« cW brŒa
nt©L«. r‹dš / fjÎ M»at‰¿èUªJ jŸëna Voting
Compartment mik¡f¥gl nt©L«.
th¡F¢ rhto mik¤jš. . . .
70
Ñœ¡f©lit cW brŒa¥gl nt©L«.
 th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ CdK‰nwh® tUtj‰F trÂahd
rhŒjs§fŸ mik¡f¥gLjš.
 Fo j©Ù® trÂ, bg£nuhkh¡° és¡F, nkir, eh‰fhè
M»a trÂfis V‰ghL brŒa nt©L«
(Ïj‰fhd bryéd¤ij <L brŒayh«).
th¡F¢ rhto – trÂfŸ
71
th¡fhs® cjé ika«
 _‹W mšyJ mj‰F nk‰g£l th¡F¢ rhtofis bfh©l
Ïl§fëš, th¡fhs® cjé ika« ãWt¥gl nt©L«.
 Ï«ika¤Âš, th¡fhs®fë‹ bga®fŸ mfu tçir¥go
mik¡f¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaš x‹W ÏU¡F«. Ïj‹ _y«
j§fŸ bga® vªj th¡F¢ rhtoæš cŸsJ vd th¡fhs®fŸ
vëš f©L bfhŸsyh«. (th¡F¥ gÂÎ mÂfhçfŸ ifnaL – gFÂ
VI, 31 (d)
 th¡fhs®fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡F vëš br‹wilÍ« t©z«,
K¡»akhd Ïl§fëš tê fh£o gyiffŸ it¡f¥g£oU¡F«.
(ϪÂa nj®jš Miza foj v©.23/METRO/2008-ERS, ehŸ
30.01.2009).
72
 x›bthU th¡F¢ rhto¡F btënaÍ« mªj th¡F¢ rhto¥
gu¥igÍ« m§F th¡fë¡f¡ Toa th¡fhs®fë‹ étu¤ijÍ«
midtU¡F« e‹F bjçÍ« t©z« fh£Á¡F it¡f nt©L«.
 th¡fhs® g£oaèYŸs ÃçÎfë‹ g£oaš (bjhl¡f k‰W«
ÏW tçir v©fnshL) fh£Á¡F it¡f nt©L«. nkY«, mnj
tshf¤Âš x‹W¡F nk‰g£l bghJ/Jiz th¡F¢ rhtofŸ
ÏU¥Ã‹ rçahd th¡F¢ rhtoia¡ F¿æ£L¡ fh£L« tifæš
m«ò¡ F¿æ£L¡ fh£l¥gl nt©L«; M© / bg© m¿é¥ò
m£ilfS« fh£Á¡F it¡f¥gl nt©L«.
m¿é¥ig¡ fh£Á¡F it¤jš
73
 got« 7A š ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹
g£oaiy fh£Á¡F it¡fΫ.
 ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ g£oaèYŸs
bkhêænyna nk‰T¿a m¿é¥ò
jahç¡f¥gl nt©L«. nt£ghs® g£oaèš
cŸs nt£ghs®fë‹ tçir¥gona Ϫj m¿é¥ò
jah® brŒa nt©L«.
74
 th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ 100 Û£l® R‰wsΡFŸ vªjéjkhd
muÁaš és«gu§fnsh gªjšfnsh
mik¡f¥gl¡ TlhJ (jil brŒa¥g£l gFÂ)
 th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ vªj xU muÁaš jiytç‹ gl« ÏUªjhY«
mij Ú¡»élΫ, mšyJ mij ciwæ£L KGikahf _oél
nt©L«.
100 Û£l® R‰wsΡFŸ vªj muÁaš
és«gu§fS« ÏU¡f¡TlhJ.
75
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 1 Ïl« F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaš ÏU¡F«.
th¡fhs®fis milahs« fh©gj‰F« mtnu bghW¥ghth®
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2 th¡fhsç‹ ÏlJ if M£fh£o éuèš mêahj ik
Ï£L th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš th¡fhsç‹ ghf« v©, tçir v©, M»at‰iw
vGÂ, th¡fhs® fh£L« òif¥gl milahs m£il ngh‹w milahs
Mtz¤Â‹ bgaiu gÂnt£o‹ 4 tJ fhy¤Âš, mjhtJ F¿¥òfŸ fhy¤Âš
mªj Mtz¤Â‹ v©fis vGj nt©L«.
 mj‹ÃwF, th¡fhsç‹ ifbah¥g« / bgUéuš nuif¥ gÂéid bg
‰W¡ bfh©L, th¡fhs® J©L¢ Ó£oid tH§f nt©L«.
th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty® k‰W« 3 th¡F¢
rhto mYty®fŸ cŸs Ïl§fëš mt®fë‹ flikfŸ
76
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oid ãu¥Ã,
th¡fhs® J©L¢ Ó£oid më¡f ãiwa neu«
vL¤J¡ bfhŸs¥gL« g£r¤Âš th¡fhs® tçir bkJthf
efU« thŒ¥ò c©L.
 mjdhš mid¤J th¡F¥ gÂΡ FGédçlK« m¢Ál¥g£l
bt‰W th¡fhs® J©L¢ Ó£LfŸ ÏU¥gJ
mtÁakhF«.
 xU th¡F¢ rhto¡F xJ¡f¥g£l th¡fhs® v©â¡if 1200 -
¡F nkš ÏU¡Fkhdhš, TLjš th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2
ãaä¡f¥gl nt©L«. (Ït® th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2B
v‹W miH¡f¥gLth®)
(25/10/2007 ehë£l ϪÂa¤ nj®jš Miza¡ foj«)
th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fë‹ gâfŸ. . . .
77
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 3, f£L¥gh£L fUé¡F
bghW¥ghth®. mt® th¡fhs®fël« ÏUªJ th¡fhs®
J©L¢ Ó£oid bg‰W¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. th¡fhs®fë‹
ÏlJ if MŸfh£o éuèš Ïl¥g£LŸs mêah ikia
rçgh®¡f nt©L«. K¡»akhf f£L¥gh£L
fUéæYŸs th¡F¥ gÂÎ g£lid mG¤Â th¡F¥ gÂÎ
mil¥ò¥ gFÂæš cŸs th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéia th¡fë¡f
jah® ãiyæš it¤J, th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡FŸ
bršy th¡fhs®fS¡F têfh£l nt©L«.
th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty®fë‹ gâfŸ. . . .
7878
Total Button Ballot Button
EVM – Control Unit – Ballot Section
79
 th¡fhs®fë‹ bkh¤j v©â¡if 1200 ¤J¡FŸ ÏUªjhš m§F xU th¡F¢
rhto jiyik mYty® k‰W« 3 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®f ÏU¥g®.
 th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty® - rhtoæ‹ bkh¤j gâfisÍ« nk
‰gh®itæLth®.
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 1 F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaš efš k‰W«
th¡fhsç‹milahs¤Â‰F bghW¥ghs®.
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2 mêah ikæLjš, got« 17A æYŸs th¡fhs®
gÂnt£oš gÂÎ brŒjš k‰W« th¡fhs® J©L¢Ó£L tH§Fjš k
‰W«
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 3 f£L¥gh£L¡ fUé¡F bghW¥ghs®. nkY«,
th¡fhs®fë‹ ÏlJ if MŸfh£o éuèš mêahik cŸsjh vd rçgh®¥gt®.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fë‹ brašghLfŸ g‰
¿a RU¡f¡ F¿¥ò
80
 1200 ¤J¡F nkš th¡fhs®fŸ ÏUªjhš, m§F xU
TLjš th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® ãaä¡f¥gLth®. th¡F¥
gÂÎ mYty® 2‹ brašghLfŸ, th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®
2A k‰W« th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2B ¡F
g»®ªjë¡f¥gL«. mit:
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2 A - mêahj ik ÏLtJ.
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2B - got« 17A æYŸs
th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš gÂÎ brŒjš k‰W« th¡fs®
J©L¢ Ó£L tH§Fjš.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fë‹ gâfŸ. . . .
81
 th¡fë¥gj‰fhf tçiræš fh¤ÂU¡F« eg®fë‹ milahs¤ij¡ fh£L«
Mtz§fis¢ rçgh®¡f TLjš eg®fis, th¡F¥ gÂΡ FGéš Ïl« bgw¢
brŒayh«.
 »uhk ã®thf mYty® mšyJ k‰w cŸq® mYty®fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡F
btëna TLjš th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fshf brašgLt®. mt®fŸ ϪÂa¤
nj®jš Miza¤jhš mDk¡f¥g£l th¡fhs® òif¥gl milahs m£ilnah
mšyJ k‰w Mtz§fnsh it¤ÂU¡F« eg®fis k£Lnk tçiræš ã‰f
mDk¡f nt©L«.
 Jiz ÏuhQt¥ gilæd® m›él¤ÂèUªjhš, Ïij f©fhâ¡fyh«.
 th¡fhs® òif¥gl milahs m£il mšyJ ϪÂa¤ nj®jš Miza¤jhš
mDk¡f¥g£l Ãw kh‰W Mtz§fis it¤ÂU¥gt® k£Lnk tçiræš ã
‰f mDk¡f¥gLt®.
th¡fhs® tçiria Kiw¥gL¤Jtj‰fhd
TLjš eg®
82
Model Layout of PS (for EVM use) (with single entrance)
Polling Officers
Polling Agents
PO1-Marked copy of roll
& identification
PO2- Indelible ink,
Voter’s Reg & slip
PO3- Control Unit;
Check mark on finger
Voting
Compartment
Presiding Officer-
Overall Supervision
Rope Partition
Cable
ControlUnit
83
5.nj®jš ehs‹W - nj®jš bjhl§F« K‹
84
 FGit¢ nr®ªj mid¤J mYty®fŸ, fhtš Jiwæd®, Åonah
vL¡F« eg® M»nah® th¡F¢ rhto¡F tªJ é£lduh v‹gij cWÂ
brŒJ bfhŸs nt©L«.
 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij Ïiz¡F« xaç‹ FW¡nf ahU«
bršyhjgo th¡F¢ rhtoia mik¡f nt©L«.
 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« k‰W« th¡F¥ gÂé‰fhd
bghU£fis rçgh®¡fΫ.
 X¤Âif th¡F¥ gÂÎ (mock poll) KoªjÎl‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥
gFÂia bghU¤Jtj‰F VJthf it¤ÂU¡fΫ.
 c§fsJ òif¥gl milahs m£ilia mâªJ bfhŸsΫ.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§Ftj‰F - X¤Âif K‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ
85
(m) th¡fhs® òif¥gl milahs m£ilia it¤ÂU¡F«
r«gªj¥g£l r£lk‹w¤ bjhFÂia¢ nr®ªj eg® k£Lnk
th¡F¢ rhto Kft® / Relief Kftuhf ãaä¡f¥gl ntzL«.
got« 10 – cl‹, th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyçl« tUK‹,
mt®fë‹ milahs m£il btëæš e‹F bjçÍkhW
mâªÂU¡f nt©L«. jéu mt® xU th¡fhs® v‹gij
cWÂ gL¤Jtj‰fhd nt£ghs®/nj®jš Kftuhš rh‹wë¡f¥
g£l rÛg¤Âa th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ efèid j‹Dl‹ vL¤J
tUjš nt©L«.
(M) th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§Ftj‰F xU kâneu¤Â‰F K‹
th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyçl« got« 10-I rk®¥Ã¤J
x›bthU nt£ghsU« xU th¡F¢ rhto¡F xU th¡F¢ rhto
Kft® k‰W« ÏU Relief Kft®fis ãaä¡fyh«.
th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ
86
th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ...
(Ï). got« 10-Ïš nt£ghs® mšyJ mtuJ Kj‹ik
Kft® bfhL¡F« th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fë‹ ãakd
foj¤Âš cŸs ifbaG¤J«, th¡F¥ gÂÎ cgfuz§fSl‹
mD¥g¥ g£l khÂç ifbaG¤J¡fS« xnu khÂç
cŸsdth v‹gij rçgh®¡fΫ.
(<).1951-M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l¤Â‹
ÃçÎ 128 –Ïš cŸs c£TWfis Kft®fS¡F és¡fΫ.
87
th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ...
(c) th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ xU neu¤Âš xU nt£ghsU¡F xnu xU
th¡F¢ rhto Kft® k£L« ÏU¡F« go Åj« EiH΢ Ó£L
tH§fΫ. xnu neu¤Âš th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ xU nt£ghsU¡F
xU KftU¡F nkš Ïšyhjgo tH§f¥g£l EiH΢ Ó£Lfë‹
étu¤Âid ϪÂa nj®jš Miza¤jhš tH§f¥g£l got¤Âš
F¿¤J¡ bfhŸsΫ. mij th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoªjÎl‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ
bghU£fSl‹ k©ly FGél« rk®¥Ã¡fΫ.
88
th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ...
(C)Kft®fS¡fhd ÏU¡iffis ã®zæ¤jš, th¡F¢ rhtoæš nt£ghs®fë‹
Kft®fS¡F Ñœ¡f©lthW ÏU¡iffis ã®zæ¡fΫ:
i) m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l njÁa f£Áfë‹ nt£ghs®fŸ
ii) m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l khãy f£Áfë‹ nt£ghs®fŸ
iii) xJ¡f¥g£l Á‹d§fis ga‹gL¤j mDk¡f¥ g£l
ntW khãy¤ij¢ nr®ªj m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l khãy f£Áæ‹
nt£ghs®fŸ.
iv) gÂÎ brŒa¥g£l m§Ñfç¡f¥glhj f£Áfë‹ nt£ghs®fŸ:
v) Rna£ir nt£ghs®fŸ.
89
th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ...
 Kft®fis ãaä¥gj‰fhd fhy tu«Ãid r£l« ã®zæ¡féšiy.
Kft® ahuhtJ th¡F¢ rhto¡F jhkjkhf tªjhš, mtiu th¡F¢
rhto¡FŸ br‹W bjhl® elto¡iffëš fyªJ bfhŸs mDk¡f nt©L«.
 th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ ÏU¡F«nghJ Kft®fŸ j§fsJ EiH΢ Ó£oid
mâªJ bfhŸs¢ brŒa nt©L«.
(v) th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fS¡F th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ efèidÍ«,
th¡fhs®fŸ gÂnt£oidÍ« fh©Ã¡fΫ. nkY«, ä‹dQ
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ v©iz¡ F¿¤J¡ bfhŸs
mt®fis mDk¡fΫ.
ghf« 13 Ïš cŸs rh‹¿id cu¤j Fuèš go¤J, mš Kft®fë‹ ifbaG¤ij¥
bgwΫ, mš ifbaG¤Âl kW¡F« Kft®fë‹ bga®fis¡ F¿¤J¡ bfh©L,
Ú§fns ifbaG¤ÂlΫ.
90
th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ...
(V) th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoÍ« tiu, th¡F¥ gÂé‹ nghJ
F¿¡f¥gL« th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ efèid th¡F¢ rhto¡F
btëna vL¤J¢ bršy th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fS¡F mDk¡f¡
TlhJ. th¡F¢ rhto¡F btëna tU« x›bthU KiwÍ«
th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ efèid, Relief Kftçlnkh mšyJ th¡F¢
rhto jiyik mYtyçlnkh bfhL¡f nt©L«.
nkY«, th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoÎw xUkâ neu¤Â‰F K‹,
th¡F¢ rhto¡F btëna bršynth mšyJ th¡F¢ rhtoia
é£L bršynth th¡F¢ rhto Kft® vtiuÍ«
mDk¡f¡ TlhJ.
th¡F¢ rhto¡F btëæš k¤Âa fhtš Jiw fhty® ÏUªjhš,
mt®fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fë‹ el¤ijia
f©fhâ¤J¡ bfh©L ÏU¥gh®.
91
EVM- 1 hour before commencement of poll
Remove the Balloting Unit
and Control Unit from their
carrying cases
Connect Balloting Unit to
the Control Unit
Open Bottom compartment
of Control Unit and Switch
‘ON’ Power
Start preparation of EVM at least 1 hour before the
hour fixed for commencement of poll
EVM- 1 hour before commencement of poll…
Open “Result
Section” outer
door and then
the inner door
1 2
3 4
Press Button to show to the Polling
agents present that there are no votes polled.
Clear
EVM- 1 hour before commencement of poll…
94
Press Button to show to the Polling
agents present that there are no votes polled
Clear
EVM – Display samples – post 2006
Indicates that the EVM is set for 16 candidates
CANDIDATES
16
FULL
……….
INVALID
……….….
- - - - - - -
……….
Indicates a button on the Control unit is pressed
out of sequence
Indicates that the maximum number of votes
(2000) for which the EVM is designed, has been
polledIndicates that the Power Pack is weak
BATTERY
HIGH
BATTERY
MEDIUM
BATTERY
LOW
Indicates that the capacity of the Battery is High
Indicates that the capacity of the Battery is
Medium
Indicates that the capacity of the Battery is Low
Revised
EVM – Display samples – post 2006
Indicates the internal Serial number of the PCB
SL NO – E00001
16
PST 09-50-20
PET 15-32-10
COMPUTING
RESULT
RESULT PDT
16-01-06
Indicates that the RESULT is getting computed
Indicates the Poll Starting Time and Poll End Time
Indicates the Result and Date of the Poll
CANDIDATE 06
236
PRINTING
…..
CLOCK ERROR
….
Indicates that the Candidate No.6 has polled 236
votes
Indicates the Print operation is under progress
Indicates that the RTC time and date is not OK
Revised
97
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§Ftj‰F 30 ãäl§fS¡F K‹ x›bthU
nt£ghsU¡F« Áy th¡Ffis¥ gÂÎ brŒa x¤Âif th¡F¥
gÂÎ el¤jΫ.
 ÏUntW nt£ghs®fë‹ Kft®fŸ tuhjãiyæš, th¡F¢ rhto
jiyik mYty® nkY« 10 ãäl§fŸ fh¤ÂU¡fyh«. ÃwF
x¤Âif th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤Â, mj‰Fça rh‹¿jiH¤
jahç¤J cça got¤Âš ifbaG¤ÂlΫ.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ehs‹W – th¡F¥ gÂÎ
bjhl§F« K‹....
98
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§Ftj‰F 30 ãäl§fS¡F K‹ x›bthU
nt£ghsU¡F« Áy th¡Ffis¥ gÂÎ brŒa x¤Âif th¡F¥
gÂÎ el¤jΫ.
 ÏUntW nt£ghs®fë‹ Kft®fŸ tuhjãiyæš, th¡F¢ rhto
jiyik mYty® nkY« 10 ãäl§fŸ fh¤ÂU¡fyh«. ÃwF
x¤Âif th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤Â, mj‰Fça rh‹¿jiH¤
(Mock poll certificate is now part of Declaration
form) jahç¤J cça got¤Âš ifbaG¤ÂlΫ.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ehs‹W – th¡F¥ gÂÎ
bjhl§F« K‹....
99
100
SEAL
1
2
3
4
5
BALLOT
CLEAR
MOCK POLL
Sequence
EVM - Mock Poll – Sequence of Operations
CLOSE RESULT-I
CLEAR
101
 th¡F¢ rhtoÍl‹ cŸs jftš bjhl®ò mšyJ bkhigš FG mšyJ br¡lh®
mYty®fŸ _ykhf 30 ãäl§fS¡FŸ th¡F¥ gÂÎ x¤Âifæ‹ ãytu¤ij
nj®jš el¤J« mYty® m¿ªJ bfhŸs nt©L«. th¡F¥ gÂÎ x¤Âifia
cWÂ brŒahj ãiy, th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ Ûnjh mšyJ ä‹dQ th¡F¥
gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Ânyh VnjD« jtW cŸsij¡ F¿¡F«.
 xU th¡F¢ rhtoæš ngh£o nt£ghs®fë‹ Kft®fŸ tuhkš th¡F¥ gÂÎ
x¤Âif el¤j¥ glnt©oa Nœãiy V‰g£lhš, E©gh®itahsiu ãaä¤jš,
Åonah gl« vL¤jš, br¡lh® mYty®fŸ k‰w KJãiy mYty®fŸ
brštJ ngh‹witfis cldoahf brašgL¤j nt©L«.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ x¤Âif...
102
ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« - th¡F¥ gÂé‰fhf
K¤ÂiuæLjš
 ‘Clear’ g£lid mG¤Â, mj‹ Koit Kft®fS¡F fh©Ã¡f
nt©L«.
 ËòwKŸs ciwia ÂwªJ ä‹ Ïiz¥ig J©o¡fΫ.
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæ‹ KoÎ Ãçé‹ fjé‹ c£g¡f f£l¤Âš g
¢ir ãw jhŸ K¤Âiuia¥ bghU¤jΫ.
 jhŸ K¤Âiuæ‹ ÏUg¡f btë KidfŸ btëna
Ú£o¡ bfh©LŸsjh v‹gij cWÂ brŒJ bfh©L, c£òw
fjit _lΫ.
103
 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæš g¢ir¤jhŸ
K¤Âiuia x£lΫ. f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæ‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoÎ¥
Ãçéš c£g¡f miw¡ fjé‹ c£g¡f¤Â‹ nkš, fh»j K¤Âiu x£l
mil¥Ãl« xJ¡f¥g£LŸsJ.
 g¢ir¤ jhŸ K¤Âiuia x£Ltj‰F K‹, jhŸ K¤Âiuæ‹
bt©ik¥ gFÂæš tçir v©iz mL¤J, ÑnH th¡F¢ rhto jiyik
mYty® mtUila KG ifbaG¤ij Ïl nt©L«.
 mš, ifbah¥gäl éU«ò« nt£ghs®fŸ, mšyJ mt®fsJ th¡F
¢ rhto Kft®fë‹ ifbah¥g« bgw¥gl nt©L«.
 jhŸ K¤Âiuæ‹ tçir v©iz¡ F¿¤J¡ bfhŸs Kft®fis
mDk¡fyh«.
g¢ir¤ jhŸ K¤Âiuæš ifbah¥g« ÏLjš
104
 th¡F¥ gÂé‰F v¥nghbjšyh« g¢ir¤jhŸ K¤ÂiufŸ
mšyJ çr®éš it¡f¥g£LŸs ‘Strip’ K¤ÂiufŸ
ga‹gL¤jgL»wnjh, m¥nghJ th¡F¢ rhto jiyik
mYtyç‹ F¿¥ng£oš mj‰fhd fhuz« k‰W«
neu¤ij¡ F¿¡f nt©L«. nkY«, gh®itahs® F¿¥ng£oš
gÂÎ brŒÍ« mYty®fS¡F« Ïjid bjça¥gL¤j nt©L«.
Press button and show the
display
Clear
Fix Green paper seal in the frame on the
inner side of the door of the inner
compartment of the RESULT Section
Close the door of the inner compartment
ensuring that the two open ends of the paper
seal protrudes outwards as shown
EVM – Sealing for Actual Poll – post 2006
Open back cover and Switch OFF the power
EVM – Sealing for Actual Poll - post 2006
Seal the Inner compartment and seal along
with the SPECIAL TAG
Close the Outer door of Result Section &
allow Green Paper Seal to protrude out as
shown. Seal the outer door with an
ADDRESS TAG.
107
Áw¥ò¤ jhis¡bfh©L K¤ÂiuæLjš
 f£L¥gh£L fUéæš cŸs th¡F¥gÂÎ Ãçé‹ KoÎ c£g¡f
fjéid Áw¥ò lh¡ bfh©L K¤ÂiuælΫ. Ú§fŸ mš
ifbaG¤J Ï£L, nt£ghs®fisnah mt®fsJ Kft®fisnah
ifbaG¤Âl Twyh«.
 Áw¥ò lh»‹ K‹ gFÂæš f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ milahs
v©id vGj nt©L«.
 th¡F¥gÂÎ Jt§F« K‹d®, Áw¥ò lh»š m¢Ál¥g£l tçir
v©id ã§fŸ më¡f nt©oa Declaration I F¿¡f
nt©L«.
108
 f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæ‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoÎ¥ ÃçÎ
gFÂæ‹ btë¥òw ciwia _o K¤ÂiuælΫ.
ÃwF Kftç lh¡ (Tag)I cWÂahf Ïiz¡fΫ.
 f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéia btë¥òwäUªJ x£L K¤Âiuia¡
bfh©L K¤ÂiuælΫ.
 f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæ‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoÎ¥ Ãçé‹
btë¥òw ciwæ‹ ÛJ j§fsJ K¤Âiufis Ïl th¡F¢
rhto Kft®fis mDk¡fΫ.
109
EVM – Sealing for Actual Poll
Seal the Inner compartment and seal
along with the SPECIAL TAG
Close the Outer door of Result Section & allow
Green Paper Seal to protrude out as shown.
Seal the outer door with an ADDRESS TAG
Fix the OUTER PAPER STRIP SEAL
Close the Result
Section door
such that the
Green paper
seal protrudes
outside and Seal
the door along
with the Address
tag
EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer
EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer
Keep the Strip
Seal with pre-
gummed portion
‘A’ near the base
of the Green
Paper Seal
protruding from
the lower end of
the door.
Remove the wax paper covering ‘A’ and paste
the lower layer of Green Paper Seal.
A B D
Fixing the Outer Paper Strip Seal
EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer
After pasting ‘B’, the pre-
gummed portion ‘C’ will
be on top. Remove wax
paper over ‘C’
Remove wax paper
covering ‘B’ and paste it
above the upper layer of
the Green Paper Seal.
EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer
Paste the lower layer by
pressing it on ‘C’.
Press both the layers of
Green Paper Seal
protruding from the top
and….
EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer
Bring the other end of the Strip
Seal from right side to the top.
Now the pre-gummed portion ‘D’
will be on top.
Remove the wax paper over ‘D’
and paste it on top of Green
Paper Seal.
Take the Strip Seal round
the Control Unit from left
side just below the CLOSE
button window
EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer
Now the Strip Seal is finally fixed. Note that the
Strip seal does not cover CLOSE button Flap.
Control Unit is now ready to take real poll.
116
 th¡F¥gÂΡ fUéia th¡F¥gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡F cŸns it¡fΫ
 f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéia c§fsJ nkir Ûnjh mšyJ _‹whtJ
th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtyç‹ nkir Ûnjh it¡fΫ.
 th¡F¥gÂÎ fUéiaÍ«, f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéiaÍ« Ïiz¡F« ä‹ f«Ã
(inter-connecting cable) th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ, th¡fhs®fë‹
elkh£l¤Â‰F¤ jilahf ÏU¡f¡TlhJ. k‰W« mJ fhyhš äÂ
glnth fhš ÏlW« tifænyh ÏU¤jš TlhJ. Mdhš, ä‹ f«Ãæ‹
KG ÚsK« eh‹F bjçÍ«go ÏU¡f nt©L«; vªj NœãiyæY«
Jâahš _lnth mšyJ nkir¡foænyh ÏU¤jš TlhJ.
th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« - th¡F¢rhtoæš ãWÎjš
117
 Ñœ mil¥ghid ÂwªJ, ä‹ °é¢ir M‹ brŒaΫ
 f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ Ñœ mil¥ghid _lΫ
 c©ikahd th¡F¥gÂÎ Mu«Ã¡F« K‹d®
th¡F¥gÂthfhkš ÏU¥gij cWÂ brŒa Total
g£lid mG¤jΫ
th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« - th¡F¢rhtoæš ãWÎjš. . . .
118
EVM - Setting up in the Polling Station
Place the Balloting Unit in the Voting
compartment and the Control Unit on the
table of the Presiding/ Polling Officer
Connect Balloting Unit to Control Unit.
Take care to place the Cable in such a way
that voters are not required to cross over it
Open the bottom compartment and
Switch ON power
Close the bottom compartment of
the Control Unit
119
 th¡fhsh® g£oaš efèš, mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ g‰¿a
F¿pL Ú§fyhf, Ãw F¿pLfŸ vJÎäšiy v‹gij th¡F¢rhto
Kft®fS¡F fh©Ã¡fΫ.
 th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš (got« 17 A) ahbjhU gÂΫ V
‰fdnt brŒa¥gléšiy vdΫ fh©Ã¡fΫ.
 th¡F¥gÂÎ bjhl§FK‹ cW bkhêia go¤J¡ fh£o, mš
ifbaG¤ÂlΫ.
120
6.nj®jš ãahakhfΫ, ne®ikahfΫ
eilbgWtj‰fhd K‹nd‰ghLfŸ
121
 mYty®fS¡fhd ifna£oš Ïiz¥ò VII ghf« 1-Ïš
F¿¥Ã£LŸs cW bkhêia Ú§fŸ go¤J¡Tw nt©L«.
th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fis Ïa¡»¡ fh£Ljš, th¡fhs® g£oaš
F¿p£L efiyÍ«, th¡fhs® gÂnt£ilÍ« fh£Ljš, g¢irãw
K¤Âiu¤ jhëš nt£ghs® th¡F¢rhto Kft®fë‹
ifbaG¤ij¥ bgWjš, th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ tçir
v©iz¡ F¿¤J¡ bfhŸs Kft®fS¡F mDkÂaë¤jš. ngh‹wit
nj®jš ãahakhfΫ, ne®ikahfΫ eilbgw cjΫ.
th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ cWÂbkhê
122
th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ cWÂbkhê...
 th¡fë¥ò ÏufÁa¤ij¡ fh¤Âlš F¿¤J 1951-M«
M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l¤Â‹ 128-MtJ
Ãçé‹ é¤Jiwæid¥ go¤J¡ fh£oa Ë, nk
‰brh‹d cWÂbkhêia¥ go¤J¡ fh£l nt©L«.
 Ϫj cW bkhêia th¡F¢ rhtoæš tªÂU¡F«
midtU« nf£FkhW cu¡f¥go¡f nt©L«. nkY«
mªj cWÂbkhêæš Ú§fŸ ifbah¥gäLtJl‹,
tªÂU¡F« th¡F¢rhto Kft®fëš ifbah¥g¤ij bgw
nt©L«. ifbah¥gäl kW¤ÂL« th¡F¢rhto
Kft®fë‹ bga®fisÍ« mš gªJ Ú§fŸ
ifbah¥gäl nt©L«.
123
 th¡F¥gÂÎ eilbgW«nghJ òÂa th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij¥
ga‹gL¤JtJ Ï‹¿aikahJ nghdhš Ú§fŸ kWgoÍ« mock
th¡F¥ gÂitÍ«, mj‰fhd rh‹¿jiHÍ« më¡f nt©L«. Ïiz¥ò VII
–Ï‹ ghf« II-Ïš tiuaW¡f¥g£LŸsd k‰W« X® cWÂ
bkhêia kWgoÍ« Ú§fŸ go¤J¡ fh£l nt©L«
 (th¡F¥gÂé‹ Koéš Ïnj Kiwæš Ïiz¥ò VII-Ïš ghf« III-Ïš cŸs
k‰W« X® cWÂbkhêiaÍ« Ú§fŸ go¤J¡fh£l nt©L«)
 Ϫj cWÂbkhêia xU jå ciwæš it¤J th¡F¥gÂé‹ Koéš th¡F
¢Ó£L fz¡F, jhŸ K¤Âiu fz¡F got« 17 C M»at‰Wl‹
nj®jš el¤J« mYtyçl« x¥gil¡f nt©L«.
òÂa th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Âid¥ ga‹gL¤J« nghJ«,
th¡F¥gÂÎ KoªjÎlD« go¡f nt©oa cWÂbkhê
124
7. th¡F¥ÂÎ bjhl§Fjš
125
 th¡F¥gÂÎ F¿¥Ã£l neu¤Âš bjhl§f nt©L«
 c§fsJ K‹nd‰ghLfŸ mj‰F K‹dnu
KotilªÂU¡fnt©L«
 VnjD« v®ghuhj fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥gÂÎ
F¿¥Ã£l neu¤Âš bjhl§fhkš ÏUªjhš
jhkj¤J¡fhd fhuz§fis th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty®
eh£F¿¥Ãš F¿¥Ãl nt©L«
th¡F¥gÂé‹ bjhl¡f«
126
 th¡F¥gÂÎ bjhl§F« K‹ò, th¡F¢rhtoæš cŸs
nt£ghs®fëlnkh mšyJ mt®fsJ
Kft®fëlnkh, r£l¤Â‹ 128-« ÃçÎ (Ïiz¥ò-1)
Ïš cŸsthW th¡fë¥Ã‹ ufÁa« fh¡f nt©oaJ
F¿¤j mt®fsJ flik k‰W« mjid ÛWtjhš
bgW« j©lid F¿¤J« és¡fnt©L«
th¡fë¥Ã‹ ufÁa« g‰¿a v¢rç¡if
127
 th¡fë¥Ã‹ ufÁa« fh¡fnt©oa‹ mtÁa« fUÂ, th¡F
¢rhtoæš Miza¤jhš mDk¡f¥g£l eg®fŸ jéu
ntW vtU« òif¥gl« vL¡fnth Åonah vL¡fnth
mDk¡f¥gl¡TlhJ vd nj®jš Miza« c¤jué£LŸsJ.
 flªj fhy¤Âš Áy muÁaš ÃuKf®fŸ, jh§fŸ
th¡fë¤jij Ãwçl« fh©Ã¤J, th¡fë¥Ã‹ ufÁa
fh¥Õ£il Û¿ÍŸsd®. ÏJ ϪÂa nj®jš Miza¤Â‹
nfh£ghLfS¡F Ku© MdJ.
128
 mêahj ik¡F¥ bghW¥ghd th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtyçl«
th¡F¥gÂÎ eilbgW« nghJ mêahj ik ml§»ÍŸs
F¥Ãia g¤Âukhf it¤J¡bfhŸsΫ, th¡F¥gÂé‹ nghJ
v§fhtJ ik bfh£oélhkš ftdkhf¥
gh®¤J¡bfhŸSkhW nf£L¡bfhŸs nt©L«.
 mj‰bfd, Á¿jsÎ k© vL¤J mj‰fhd bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs
»©z¤Ânyh mšyJ fhè o‹ mšyJ mfykhd mo¥ghf«
bfh©l gh¤Âu« M»a VnjD« x‹¿š m«k©â‹ ÛJ ¾
ghf« ik¡F¥Ã òijªÂU¡FkhW it¤J gh®¤J¡bfhŸs
nt©L«.
mêahj ik F¿¤j K‹bd¢rç¡if elto¡iffŸ
129
 m¤Jl‹, th¡fhsç‹ R£Léuèš ik¡F¿pL brŒÍ«
neu« jéu k‰w neu§fëš Ãsh°o¡ F¢Á,
ik¡F¥Ãæ‹ cŸnsna ÏU¡fnt©L«.
 Ãsh°o¡ F¢Áahd F¿æL« gFÂ
neuhf¡ Ñœghf¤Âš ÏU¡FkhW gh®¤J¡ bfhŸs
nt©L«. Ïšyhé£lhš, mêahj ik F¢Á têahf toªJ
ga‹gL¤J« egç‹ ifæš g£LéL« thŒ¥ò©L.
mêahj ik F¿¤j K‹bd¢rç¡if elto¡iffŸ.
. . .
130
 th¡F¥gÂÎ bjhl§F« K‹, nt£ghs®fëlnkh mšyJ
mt®fsJ Kft®fëlnkh, th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ F¿æl¥g£l
efèš Postal Ballot Paper, k‰W« (Service Voters jéu
ntW Vnjd« F¿¥òfŸ Ïšiy v‹W«, tiuÎ th¡fhs®
g£oaè‹ Ïiz¥ò, é©z¥g§fŸ k‰W« vÂ¥òiufŸ bg‰w
Ëd® btëæl¥g£l ÏWÂ¥g£oaš (Supplementary roll
& final rolls) M»at‰¿š Ú¡f« brŒa¥g£l bga®fŸ j
‰nghJ m¢Ál¥g£LŸs ‘_y th¡fhs® g£oaèY«’
F¿¥Ã£l th¡fhsç‹ étu§fsl§»a gFÂæš ‘Ú¡f«’ (deleted)
v‹w th®¤ij Ïl« bg‰WŸsJ v‹gjid vL¤J¡ Twnt©L«.
th¡fhs® g£oæè‹ F¿æl¥g£l efš
131
 th¡F¢rhtoæYŸs nt£ghs®fëlnkh mšyJ
mt®fsJ Kft®fëlnkh got« 17 A Ïš cŸs
th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš vªj th¡fhs® F¿¤J«
v¥gÂΫ Ïšiy v‹gij fh©Ã¡fnt©L«
th¡fhs® gÂntL (got« 17 A)
132
 M© th¡fhs®fS¡F«, bg© th¡fhs®fS¡F« jå¤jå tçir
ÏU¡fnt©L«. m¤Jl‹ xnu rka¤Âš 3 mšyJ 4 eg®
k£Lnk cŸns mDk¡f¥glnt©L«.
 th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ M© k‰W« bg© vd
kh¿ kh¿ mDk¡f¥glnt©L«.
 cl‰FiwahLŸs k‰W« ifæš FHªijfis bfh©LtU«
bg© th¡fhs®fS¡F k‰w th¡fhs®fis¡ fh£oY«
tçiræš K‹Dçik më¡fyh«.
th¡F¢rhtoæš th¡fhs®fŸ EiHtij
Kiw¥gL¤Jjš
133
 Clš CdK‰w th¡fs®fis tçiræš ã‰fit¡fhkš
th¡F¢rhtoæš mDkÂ¥gš K‹Dçik më¥gJl‹,
mt®fS¡F njitahd mid¤J cjéfisÍ« mt®fŸ
bgWtij cWÂ¥gL¤Â¡bfhŸs nt©L«.
 njit V‰go‹, m¤jifa th¡fhs®fS¡F jåna xU
tçir mik¡fyh«.
th¡F¢rhtoæš th¡fhs®fŸ EiHtij
Kiw¥gL¤Jjš . . . .
134
 m¤jifa Clš CdK‰w th¡fhs®fS¡F njitahd mid¤J
trÂfS« V‰gL¤Â¤ jUtJl‹, mt®fŸ j§fsJ r¡fu eh
‰fhèæš th¡F¢rhtoæš EiHa mDk¡fyh«.
 c§fsJ th¡F¢rhtoæš, ãuªju rhŒjs« (Ramp) V
‰gL¤j¥glhkš ÏUªjhš, j‰fhèfkhf ku¥gyifæyhd
rhŒjs« mik¤J¤ junt©L«.
 clš CdK‰w th¡fhs®fis¥ nghynt, bré¤Âw‹ FiwÎ
‰w k‰W« gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS¡F« cça
Áw¥ò¡ ftd« më¡f¥glnt©L«.
th¡F¢rhtoæš th¡fhs®fŸ EiHtij
Kiw¥gL¤Jjš . . . .
135
(M). th¡fhs®fŸ
(M). th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty®fŸ
(Ï). nt£ghs®fŸ, mt®fsJ nj®jš Kft®fŸ k‰W« nt£ghs®
x›bthUtU¡F« th¡F¢rhto Kft® xUt®.
(<). th¡F¢ rhtoæš EiHa nj®jš Miza¤Âl« mDk¢
Ó£L bg‰w eg®fŸ mjhtJ g¤Âç¡if/bjhiyfh£Á eg®fŸ.
(c). nj®jš gâæYŸs muR¥gâahs®.
(C). th¡fhsUl‹ tU« mt® ifæYŸs FHªij
(v). f©gh®ita‰w k‰W« Ãw® cjéæ‹¿ el¡f mšyJ
th¡fë¡f Ïayhj eèΉw th¡fhs®fSl‹ cjé¡F
tU« eg®.
(V). th¡fhs®fis milahs« fh©Ã¡fΫ k‰W«
th¡F¥gÂé‹ nghJ th¡fhs®fS¡F cjt cl‹ tU«
eg®fisÍ« mDk¡fyh«.
th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ cŸns mDk¡f¡Toa
eg®fŸ
136
 f©gh®ita‰w k‰W« eèΉw th¡fhs®fS¡F cjébrŒa th¡F
¢rhto jiyik mYtyuhš mDk¡f¥gL« eg®fŸ jéu ntW vtU«
th¡F¥gÂÎ kiwÎ¥ gF¡FŸ EiHa¡TlhJ.
 nj®jš Miza¤Â‹ mÂfhu¡ foj« bg‰w g¤Âç¡if / bjhiyfh£Á
eg®fŸ th¡F¢rhtoæš EiHa th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty®
mDk¡fyh«. ÏU¥ÃD«, th¡fë¥Ã‹ ÏufÁa¤j‹ikia gh¡F«
neh¡Fl‹ th¡fhs®, th¡F¥gÂÎ brŒtij òif¥gl« vL¡f¡TlhJ.
 nj®jš Miza¤Â‹ mÂfhu« bg‰wt®fis¤ jéu ntW v›éjkhd
òif¥gl«/Åonah vL¥gij mDk¡f¡TlhJ.
th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ cŸns mDk¡f¡Toa
eg®fŸ . . .
137
 nj®jš gh®itahs®fŸ, ca® mÂfhçfŸ k‰W«
k©ly mYty®fŸ x›bthUKiw th¡F¢rhtoia
gh®itæltU« nghJ gh®itahs® gÂnt£oš cça
gÂÎfŸ brŒant©L«.
 nj®jš Miza¤jhš ãaä¡f¥g£LŸs gh®itahsU¡F cça
kÂ¥ò« kçahijÍ« më¥gJl‹ mt® nf£F« jftšfis
jtwhJ më¡fnt©L«.
 mDk bgwhj vªj egU« th¡F¢rhtoæš
EiHa¡TlhJ.
th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ cŸns mDk¡f¡Toa
eg®fŸ . . .
138
 th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ c¤jué‹ngçš k£Lnk fhty®
(Police) th¡F¢rhtoæš EiHa nt©L«, mt® T¿a gâia
Ko¤jÎl‹ btënaw nt©L«.
 k¤Âa fhtš gilia nr®ªj fhty®, th¡F¢rhtoæš eilbgW«
ãfœÎfis¥ gh®¡F« t©z« th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ thrèš ÏU¡fnt©L«.
 nj®jš gâahsnuh mšyJ nj®jš Kft®fnsh vªj th¡fhsU«
th¡F¢rhtoæš ÏšyhjnghJ th¡fë¡f Ka‰Á¡f¡TlhJ.
 vªj th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtyU«, th¡fhsUl‹ th¡F¥gÂÎ kiwÎ¥
gF¡F¢ bršy¡TlhJ.
th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ cŸns mDk¡f¡Toa
eg®fŸ. . .
139
8. th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ c£òw« k‰W«
mUfhikæš nj®jš éÂfis¢
brašgL¤Jjš
140
 th¡F¢rhto k‰W« mjid¢ R‰¿ cŸs 200 Û£l®
msΟs gFÂ, th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ f£L¥gh£oš
ÏU¡F«.
 th¡fhs® cjé ika« (voter facilitation counters) mšyJ
muÁaš f£Áfë‹ gªjš th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ 200 Û£l®
bjhiyé‰F m¥ghš mikÍkhW«, ÏU eg®fŸ k£Lnk
m§F ÏU¡fnt©L« v‹gijÍ« th¡F¢rhto Kft®fS¡F bjçé¡f
nt©L«.
 VªjbtU muÁaš f£Áæ‹ ÃuÂãÂiaÍ« th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹
200 Û£l® bjhiyé‰FŸ c£fhu mDk¡f¡ TlhJ.
nt£ghsç‹ nj®jš ó¤ (Booth)
141
 th¡fhs®fŸ j§fŸ bgaiu th¡fhs® g£oaèš ÏUªJ f©LÃo¡f cjéahf
th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ 200 Û£l® bjhiyéš ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fŸ
nj®jš ó¤ mik¤J¡bfhŸs mDk¡fyh«.
 nt£ghs®fŸ, j§fsJ Kft®fS¡fhf, th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ 200 Û£l®
bjhiyéš xU nkir k‰W« 2 eh‰fhèfŸ k‰W« kiH/btæš
M»at‰¿èUªj ghJfh¤J¡bfhŸs xU Fil mšyJ jh®ghèdhyhd Á¿a
Tiu mik¤J, th¡fhs®fS¡F mYtšfhuh milahs¢ Ó£L (Unofficial
Identity Slips) tH§f mDk¡fyh«. våD«, m¥ó¤Âš cŸs nkiria¢
R‰¿Y« T£lkhf ÏU¡f¡TlhJ.
 muÁaš f£Áfshš tH§f¥gL« milahs¢Ó£L btŸis ãw¤Âš
ÏU¡fnt©L«. mt‰¿š VnjD« Á‹dnkh mšyJ muÁaš trd§fnsh
ÏU¡f¡TlhJ.
nt£ghsç‹ nj®jš ó¤ . . .
142
 muÁaš f£Áfëdhš ó¤Âš gâòça ãaä¡f¥gL« eg®fŸ
m›th¡F¢rhto¡F£g£l gFÂæš th¡fhsuhf ÏU¥gnjhL
th¡fhs® milahs m£il it¤ÂU¡fnt©L«. m¤Jl‹ nj®jš
gh®itahs®fŸ / br¡lh® khí°Ânu£ nf£F«nghJ j§fŸ
th¡fhs® milahs m£ilia¡ fh©Ã¡fnt©L«.
 muÁaš f£ÁfŸ/nt£ghs®fŸ, »çädš tH¡Ffëš r«gªj¥g£l
eg®fis ó¤fëš ãaä¡f¡TlhJ.
 cŸq® fhtšJiwæd® m¤jifa eg®fis¡ f©fhâ¡f nt©L«
nj®jš ó¤ÂYŸs eg®fŸ
143
 th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ 100 Û£lU¡F c£g£l gFÂæš Ãu
¢rhu« brŒtJ nj®jš éÂfë‹ go F‰wkhF«.
 m¤jifa F‰w¢braèš <LgL« egiu Ãoahizæ‹¿ ifJ
brŒa fhtš Jiw¡F mÂfhuK©L v‹gJl‹, 1951 M«
M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« ÃçÎ 130-‹ Ñœ mªeg®
ÛJ tH¡F bjhluyh«. (Ïiz¥ò-I)
 th¡fhs®fis thfd§fëš miH¤J¢ brštJ«, th¡F¢rhtoæš
100 Û£lU¡F£g£l gFÂæš Ãu¢rhu« brŒtJ« F
‰wkhF«. jåah® thfd§fŸ th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ 100
Û£l® bjhiyé‰F m¥ghš ãW¤j¥glnt©L«.
Ãu¢rhu« brŒa¤ jil
144
 th¡F¢ rhtoæš òifÃo¥gJ jil¢brŒa¥g£LŸsJ.
 th¡F¢ rhtoæYŸnsh mšyJ btë¥òw¤Ânyh
th¡fhs®fisnah Kft®fisnah m¢RW¤JtJ
r£l¥go F‰wkhF«. Ï¥go VnjD« ãfœªjhš
clnd fhtš Jiwæš òfh® brŒant©L«.
145
 nkny F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs nj®jš Miza¤Â‹
éÂKiw Ûw¥gLtJ c§fŸ ftd¤Â‰F
tU«nghJ, Ú§fŸ cldoahf, br¡lh®
khí°Ânu£olnkh mšyJ th¡F¢rhto gFÂæš
r£l« k‰W« xG§F bjhl®ghd
bghW¥ghd mYty®fëlnkh òfh® bjçé¤J
cça elto¡if vL¡f¡ nfhu nt©L«.
146
 1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« (Ïiz¥ò-1) ÃçÎ 131 Ïš cŸs
éÂfis brašgL¤j¥glnt©L«. (Ïiz¥ò-1)
 ahnuD« Kiwa‰w elto¡iffëš <LgLthuhæ‹, Ú§fŸ clnd fhtš Jiwæd®
_y« mtiu¡ ifJ brŒJ tH¡F bjhlu elto¡if vL¡fyh«.
 Ϥjifa Kiwa‰w brašfis jL¡f cça elto¡if vL¡f fhtš Jiw¡F mÂfhuK©L.
 ik¡ k‰W« xèbgU¡» ga‹ghL th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ gâfS¡F Ïilôwhf ÏUªjhš,
mjid jL¡f elto¡if nk‰bfhŸsnt©L«.
th¡F¢rhtoæDŸS« mU»Y« eilbgW«
Kiwa‰w brašfŸ
147
 Kiwa‰w brašfëš <LgL« mšyJ r£ló®t elto¡iffS¡F
Ñœ¥goahkš ÏU¡F« eg®fis, c§fŸ c¤jué‹ ngçš
fhtšJiwæd® _ykhfnth mšyJ c§fshš mÂfhukë¡f¥g£l
eg®fŸ _ykhfnth th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ m¥òw¥gL¤jyh«.
(1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« ÃçÎ 132 –
Ïiz¥ò-1 fh©f)
Ãu¢rid¡Fça eg®fis m¥òw¥gL¤Jjš
148
 th¡fhs®fis, Å£oèUªJ r£l¤Â‰F òw«ghf th¡F¢rhto¡F
thfd§fëš miH¤J tUtJ k‰W« ÂU¥Ã miH¤J¢brštJ
F¿¤j òfh® j§fël« tUkhdhš, òfh® brŒÍ« egçl« jh§fŸ, F
‰w« brŒj eg® ÛJ 1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢
r£l« ÃçÎ 133 -Ï‹ Ñœ elto¡if nk‰bfhŸsyh« vdΫ mšyJ
m¡fhuz¤ij ga‹gL¤Â cça fhy¤Âš nt£ghs® ÛJ nj®jš tH¡F
gÂÎ brŒa¡ nf£L¡bfhŸsyh«.
 Ú§fŸ bg‰w òfh® kD ÛJ c§fë‹ F¿¥Ãid vG r«gªj¥g£l
c£nfh£l mšyJ r«gªj¥g£l khí°Ânu£L¡F mD¥g nt©L«.
 k©ly/br¡lh® khí°Ânu£ c§fŸ th¡F¢rhto¡F tU« nghJ nk
‰fhQ« òfh® kD g‰¿ bjçé¡f nt©L«.
th¡fhs®fŸ gaz« brŒa thfd§fis thlif¡F
mk®¤JtJ
149
 ahnuD«, nj®jè‹ nghJ Kiwnflhfnth mšyJ K‹dDkÂ
bgwhknyh ä‹dD ÏaªÂu¤ij, th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ vL¤J¢
bršynth mšyJ mj‰fhd Ka‰Áfëš <lgLtuhæ‹ mšyJ
nt©Lbk‹nw m¤jifa F‰w elto¡iffS¡F clªijahf
ÏUªjhš, ftd¤Âš bfhŸs¤j¡f F‰w¤Âš (cognizable
offence-š) <Lg£ltuhf¡ fUj¥g£L, Xuh©L tiu
Áiw¤j©lidnah mšyJ %.500/- mguhjkhfnth mšyJ
Ïu©L« nr®¤njh j©lid bgw¡Toatuh»wh®.
(1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« ÃçÎ 135 k
‰W« ÃçÎ 61 A ¡fhd és¡f«)
th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ ä‹dD ÏaªÂu¤ij vL¤J
¢bršY« F‰w«
150
 1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l«
ÃçÎ 134 Ï‹ Ñœ, vªjbthU th¡F¢rhto jiyik
mYtynuh mšyJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtynuh, jFªj
fhuzä‹¿ j« flikæèUªJ jt¿, r£l¤J¡F
òw«ghd brašfëš <Lg£lhš, mt® ftd¤Âš
bfhŸs¤j¡f F‰w« òçªjtuhf (cognizable
offence) fUj¥gLth® v‹gJ j§fŸ ftd¤Â‰F
bfh©L tu¥gL»wJ.
nj®jš mYty® j« flikæèUªJ jtWtJ
151
 1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l¤Â‹ Ñœ ahU«
(nj®jš el¤J« mYty®, th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty®,
fhtšJiw mÂfhç mšyJ th¡F¢rhtoæš r£l«
xG§»id¡ fh¡f ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®fŸ jéu) nj®jš ehs‹W,
1959 M« M©L MÍj¢r£l¤Âš T¿ÍŸs MÍj§fŸ vt
‰iwÍ« th¡F¢rhto mU»š vL¤J¢bršy¡TlhJ.
 ahnuD« Ï¢r£l¤ij Û¿dhš, Ïu©lh©Ltiu Áiw¤j©lid
mšyJ mguhj« mšyJ Ïu©L« nr®¤j j©lid bgw¤j¡ft®
Mth®. Ï¡F‰w« ftd¤Âš bfhŸs¤j¡f F
‰wkhF«(cognizable offence).
152
 th¡F¢rhtoæYŸs k‰W« th¡F¢
rhtoæèUªj 100 Û£l® bjhiyÎ ¡F£g£l
gFÂæš bršngh‹, fh®Lby° ngh‹, ta®by°
br£ ga‹gL¤j¡ TlhJ.
th¡F¢rhtoæš bršngh‹, fh®Lby° ngh‹,
ta®by° br£ ga‹gL¤j¤ jil
153
9. th¡fhs®fis milahs« fhQjš k‰W«
v®¡f¥g£l th¡FfŸ g‰¿a eilKiwfŸ
154
 cça Mtz§fŸ _y« th¡fhs®fis milahs« fh©gJ nj®jš
Miza¤jhš f£lhakh¡f¥g£LŸsJ.
 th¡fhs®fŸ j§fsJ milahs¤ij ã%áf th¡fhs® milahs m£il
fh©Ã¡fnt©L«
 th¡fhs® milahs m£il tH§f¥glhj mšyJ Áy fhuz§fS¡fhf
th¡fhs® milahs m£il bfh©Ltu Ïayhj th¡fhs®fŸ,
Miza¤jhš tiuaW¡f¥g£l Ïju Mtz§fëš VnjD« x‹iw
fh©Ã¡fnt©L«.
 nj®jš Miza« th¡fhs®fis milahs« fh©gj‰fhd Mtz§fŸ
F¿¤j MizfŸ btëæL«. mit ftdkhf¡ fU¤Âš bfhŸs¥g£L
Ëg‰w¥glnt©L«.
 òif¥gl th¡fhs® g£oaèYŸs òif¥gl¤ij¡ bfh©L« th¡fhsiu
milahs« fhzyh«.
th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš
155
Official Voter Identity Slips
 ECI has directed to distribute Voter Identity slips
through the official machinery
 Distribution at least 8-10 days before poll by BLO
 The official voter slip issued by BLO cannot be the
identity document. The Voter has to bring EPIC or
other alternate document prescribed by ECI.
156
 th¡fhs® F¿¤j étu§fis _y th¡fhs® g£oaš Jiz¥g£oašfŸ -
x‹W mšyJ Ïu©L k‰W« òif¥gl rçgh®¥ò¤ jhŸ M»at
‰Wl‹ rçgh®¥gJ mtÁakhdJ.
 Áy kh‰W milahs Mtz§fS¡F (th¡fhs® milahs m£il jéu)
ÏW ehŸ F¿¥Ãl¥g£oU¡F«.
 F¿¥Ã£l ÏW ehS¡F¥Ã‹d® tH§f¥g£l/m¢Ál¥g£l kh
‰W Mtz§fŸ V‰W¡bfhŸs¡ TlhJ.
 th¡fhsç‹ bgaU¡F mU»š th¡fhs® milahs m£il v©
F¿¥Ãl¥g£oUªjhš, th¡fhs®fŸ jkJ th¡fhs® milahs m£ilia¡
bfh©L tu nt©L«.
 FL«g¤ bjhl®g‰w tÁ¡fhj th¡fhs®fŸ g£oaš Ïju vGJ
bghU£fSl‹ tH§f¥gL«. Ϥjifa th¡fhs®fë‹ milahs¤ij
äf¡ ftd¤Jl‹ rçgh®¡f nt©L«.
th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš. . . .
157
 th¡fhs® milahs¤ij¡ f©l¿Í« bghW¥òila
th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty®, Kjèš th¡fhs® milahs m£il
mšyJ kh‰W Mtz§fŸ _ykhf th¡fhs® milahs¤ij
j‹ ÂU¥Â¡nf‰g rçgh®¡f nt©L«. mtU¡F VnjD«
rªnjf« V‰g£lhš, th¡fhsiu c§fŸ K‹ò tu¢brhšè
rçgh®¡fΫ.
 Ú§fŸ c§fŸ ÂU¥Â¡nf‰g nkY« érhç¤J th¡fhsç‹
milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¡f nt©L«.
 MŸkhwh£l« brŒÍ« eg®fis Ú§fŸ cldoahf
vG¤J _y« òfh® brŒJ fhtšJiwæl« x¥gil¡fyh«.
th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš. . . .
158
 tH¡fkhf, x›bthU th¡fhsU«, nt£ghs® mšyJ mtuJ
Kft®fshš tH§f¥g£l ‘mYtš rhuh milahs¢ Ó£oid
th¡F¢rhto¡F vL¤J tUth®fŸ. m¢Ó£L btŸis ãw¤Âš
ÏU¥gnjhL, th¡fhsç‹ bga®, th¡fhs® g£oaèš tçir v©,
g£oaš v©, gFÂ v© k‰W« th¡fë¡f nt©oa th¡F
¢rhtoæ‹ v© k‰W« bga® ngh‹w étu§fS« m¢Ó£oš
Ïl«bg‰¿U¡F«.
 m¢Ó£oš, nt£ghsç‹ bganuh, mšyJ f£Áæ‹ bganuh
Á‹d¤Â‹ milahsnkh (Ãu¢rhu¤J¡F VJthf
milÍbk‹gjhš) Ïl« bg‰¿U¡f¡ TlhJ.
th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš...
159
 th¡F¢rhto¡F th¡fhs® bfh©L tU« mYtšrhuh milahs¢Ó£L,
th¡fhs® g£oaèš mt® r«gªj¥g£l gÂÎfis vëš f©LÃo¡f k£Lnk
cjλwJ.
 th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® 1, th¡fhs® bfh©LtU« milahs¢Ó£il bg‰W
mš cŸs th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ tçir v©iz k£Lnk cu¡f go¡fnt©L«.
th¡fhsuJ bga® k‰W« étu§fis go¡f¡ TlhJ.
 mj‰FËd®, th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® th¡fhsç‹ bga® k‰W« Ïju
étu§fis¡ nf£L bjçªJ bfh©L, milahs¢ Ó£L bfh©LtU« eg®
c©ikahd th¡fhs® v‹gij cWÂ brŒJ bfhŸs nt©L«.
 ahnuD« MŸkhwh£l« brŒtjhf¡ f©l¿a¥g£lhš th¡F¢rhto jiyik
mYty®, mªegiu fhtšJiwæd® tr« x¥gil¡f nt©L«.
th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš. . . .
160
 th¡fhs® g£oaš th¡fhs® g‰¿a étu§fŸ Áy neu§fëš
jtwhf m¢Ál¥g£oU¡fyh« mšyJ th¡fhsç‹ rçahd taJ
F¿¤j jftšfŸ gHikahdjhf ÏU¡fyh«.
 th¡fhsç‹ milahs« F¿¤j th¡fhs® g£oaèš Ïju étu§fŸ
rçahf ÏU¡F« g£r¤Âš, btW« vG¤J¥ÃiH k‰W« m
¢r¥ÃiHfis bghU£gL¤j nt©lh«.
th¡fhs® g£oaèš ÁW vG¤J k‰W« m
¢R¥ÃiHfis¥ bghU£gL¤j nt©lh«
161
Ú§fŸ ftd¤Âš bfhŸs nt©oaJ
 m) th¡fhsç‹ òif¥gl« mtç‹ milahs¤njhL bghUªJ«
g£r¤Âš mt® bga®, cwÎKiw (jªij/jhah®/fzt®), ghèd«,
taJ (2/3 M©LfŸ tiu) mšyJ Kftç F¿¤j Á¿a jtWfŸ,
th¡fhs® milahs m£ilæš fhz¥g£lhš mt‰iw ftd¤Âš
bfhŸs¤ njitæšiy.
 M) th¡fhs® milahs m£ilæ‹ tçir v©âš jtW ÏUªjhš ftd¤Âš
bfhŸs¤ njitæšiy.
 Ï) k‰bwhU bjhFÂæ‹ th¡fhs® gÂÎ mÂfhçahš
tH§f¥g£l th¡fhs® milahs m£ilia¡ bfh©L tªjhY« mt®
bga® m›th¡F¢rhto¡F£g£l th¡fhs® g£oaèš Ïl« bg‰
¿Uªjhš, mtiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡fyh«.
th¡fhs® g£oaèš ÁW vG¤J k‰W« m¢R¥ÃiHfis¥
bghU£gL¤j nt©lh«
162
 th¡fhs® g£oaš xU bkhê¡F nkš jah®
brŒa¥gL« nghJ, th¡fhsç‹ bga® F¿æl¥g£l
th¡fhs® g£oaèš Ïl«bgwhkš ÏUªJ, mªegç‹
bga® m¥gF¡fhd k‰bwhU bkhêæYŸs
th¡fhs® g£oaèš Ïl« bg‰¿Uªjhš, mtiu th¡fë¡f
mDk¡fyh«.
 m›thW th¡fë¤j th¡fhsç‹ bgaU¡F vÂnu,
F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oæèš, ikædhš F¿pL
brŒa nt©L«.
163
 th¡fhs® X® Ïl¤Â‰F nkš ntW vªj th¡F
¢rhtoæY« th¡fhë¡fhkš ÏU¡F« bghU£L,
mtuJ ÏlJ if R£Léuèš mêahj ik¡F¿ VnjD«
cŸsjh v‹gij e‹whf rçgh®¤j Ëd®, mêahj
ik¡F¿ Ï£L, Ëd® th¡fë¡f mDk¡f nt©L«.
th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš. . . .
164
 th¡F¢rhto Kft®fŸ, th¡fë¡f tU« th¡fhs®fë‹ milahs« F¿¤J
v®¥ò bjçé¤jhš x›bthU ãfœÎ¡F« %.2/- bjhifahf c§fël«
brY¤jnt©L«.
 Ú§fŸ mtç‹ v®¥òF¿¤J KG érhuiz el¤j nt©L«.
 érhuiz¡F¥ Ëd® mtuJ v®¥ò ãUáf¥gléšiy v‹whš, mªj
th¡fhsiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡f nt©L«.
 mtç‹ v®¥ò c©ikba‹W ãUáf¥g£lhš, v®¥ò bjçé¡f¥g£l
egiu th¡fë¡f mDk kW¥gnjhL, vG¤J _ykhf fhtš Jiwæl«
òfh® më¤J mtiu x¥gil¡fyh«.
v®¡f¥g£l th¡FfŸ
165
 v®¡f¥g£l egiu, MŸkhwh£l« brŒtj‰F »il¡F«
j©lid F¿¤J v¢rç¡if brŒJ, th¡fhs® g£oaèš mtuJ
gÂÎfŸ KGtijÍ« cu¡f go¤J mt‰¿š F¿¥Ã£l eg®
mt®jhdh v‹gij mtçlnk cW brŒant©L«. Ëd®,
got« 14 Ïš cŸs v®¡f¥g£l th¡FfŸ g£oaèš mtuJ
bga® k‰W« Kftçæid¡ F¿¥Ã£L m›th¡fhsç‹ x¥g«
mšyJ bgUéuš F¿æid¥ bgwyh«.
 mt® m›thW brŒa kW¥ghuh»š, mtiu th¡fë¡f
mDk¡f¡ TlhJ.
v®¡f¥g¥£l th¡FfŸ...
166
167
168
 th¡fhsiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡F«nghJ. òif¥gl th¡fhs®
g£oaš F¿p£L efèš cŸs f£l¤Â‹ FW¡nf Át¥ò
ikædhš nfhol nt©L«.
 M©, bg© th¡fhs®fis rçgh®¡f k‰W« fz¡»Ltj
‰F trÂahf, bg© th¡fhs®fŸ th¡fë¡F«nghJ
mt®fsJ tçir v©iz t£lä£L F¿¡fyh«. (Rounded
off)
th¡fhsiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡F«nghJ,
th¡fhs® g£oaèš F¿¥gJ.
Marking sheets for Male and female Voters
 Marking sheets with numbers from 1 – 500 will
be made available for easily marking & counting
male & female voters.
 For All voters PS - 2 sheets for marking male
voters and 2 sheets for female voters.
 All men PS – 3-4 sheets based on voter strength
 All women PS – 3-4 sheets based on voter
strength.
The sheets will be printed by DEO and included in
local materials package.
169
170
10. mêahj ikæid¥ g¤Âlš k‰W«
th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš gÂÎ brŒjš.
171
 th¡fhs® xUtç‹ milahs« rçgh®¡f¥g£lÎlndna, mªj th¡fhsç‹ ÏlJ if
R£L éuèš VnjD« mêahf ik F¿pL cŸsjh vd Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ
mYty® (PO-II) MŒÎ brŒa nt©L«. m›thW F¿pL VJ«
Ïšyhjg£r¤Âš, th¡fhsç‹ ÏlJ if R£L éuèš mêahj ikæid,
Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II) Ïl nt©L«.
 mêahj ikæid ÏlJ if R£Léuš ef¤Â‹ nkš Kid k‰W« R£Léuš
ef« ÏizÍ« mo¥gF¡Fäilna Ïl nt©L«.
(F¿¥ò : mêahj ikæid¥ ga‹gL¤J« K‹ mêahj ik gh£oiy FY¡f
nt©L«. mêahj ik ÏL« K‹, Jâia¡bfh©L th¡fhsç‹ éuiy R¤j«
brŒa nt©L«. th¡fë¤jË, th¡fhs® xUt® nt©Lbk‹nw ikæid
mê¤jhš, mtU¡F Û©L« mêahj ik Ïl nt©L«).
mêahj ikæid¥ g¤Âlš
172
 éuš ÛJ Ïl¥gléU¡F« mêahj ik¡F¿ g‰¿¡ bfhŸtij
j鮡F«bghU£L th¡fhs® xUt® mtUila éuš ÛJ
v©bzŒ mšyJ gir¥bghUŸ vijah»Y«
óÁ¡bfh©oU¥gJ fhz¥gL« ne®éš, mªj th¡fhsç‹
éuš ÛJ mêahj ik¡F¿æid ÏLtj‰F K‹ò mªj
v©bzŒ mšyJ gir¥bghUis Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ
mYty® (PO-II) J©L¤Jâædhš mšyJ fªij¤
Jâædhš mf‰¿él nt©L«.
 th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš (got« - 17A) th¡fhsç‹
ibah¥g«/bgUéuš gÂÎ bgWtj‰F K‹, th¡fhsU¡F
mêahj ik g¤Âlš nt©L«.
173
 th¡fhs® xUtU¡F ÏlJ R£Léuš Ïšiybaåš, mtUila ÏlJ ifæš
cŸs ahnjDbkhU éuèš mêahj ik Ïlyh«.
 mtUila ÏlJ ifæš éuš vJΫ Ïšiybaåš, mªj ikæid mtUila
tyJ R£Léuèš g¡f nt©L« ; mtU¡F tyJ ifæš R£L éuš
Ïšiybaåš, k‰w ahnjDbkhU éuè‹ ÛJ mêahj ik Ïl¥gl
nt©L«.
 Ïu©L iffëY« mtU¡F éušfŸ Ïšiybaåš, mtU¡F cŸs ÏlJ
mšyJ tyJ ifæš éë«Ãš (bkh£il¥gFÂæš) ik¡F¿ Ïlnt©L«.
th¡fhsU¡F ÏlJ R£Léuš ÏšyhjnghJ
mêahj ik¡F¿ g¤Âlš
174
 Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II), th¡fhsU¡F
milahs¡F¿ Ï£lÃwF, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš (got« - 17A)
th¡fhs® g‰¿ gÂÎ brŒa nt©L«.
 th¡fhs® gÂnt£o‹ fy« (1)-š, beL« g¤Âæš, th¡fhs®fë‹ tçir
v©fis 1 - š bjhl§», bjhl®¢Áahf, tçir¡ »ukkhf vG tu
nt©L«.
 (ii) nk‰brh‹d gÂnt£o‹ (2) -« fy¤Âš, th¡fhsç‹ th¡fhs®
g£oaš tçir v©iz Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II)
vG¡ bfhŸs nt©L«.
 (iii) mªj¥ gÂnt£o‹ 3-« fy¤Âš, mªj th¡fhsç‹
ifbah¥g«/bgUéuš gÂit Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty®
(PO-II), bgw nt©L«.
th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš, th¡fhsç‹ th¡fhs®
g£oaš tçir v©iz¥ gÂÎ brŒjš
175
 th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš (got« - 17A), fšé m¿Î bg‰w
th¡fhsuhf ÏU¥Ã‹ mtUila KG ifbah¥gK«,
go¡fhjtuhf ÏU¥Ã‹ bgUéuš gÂéidÍ«, th¡F¢rhto
jiyik mYty® (PresidingOfficer) / Ïu©lhtJ
th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II), bgw nt©L«.
 th¡fhsU¡F ÏlJ if bgUéuš ÏU¡F« g£r¤Âš, th¡fhs®
gÂnt£oš, vªj¢ NœãiyæY«, Ãw éuš gÂit nk
‰bfhŸs¡TlhJ.
th¡fhsç‹ ifbah¥g«/bgUéuš gÂit¥
bgWjš
176
 th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš cŸs F¿¥òiu (Remarks) fy¤Âš,
th¡fhs® rk®¥Ã¡F« milahs Mtz«, mj‹ v©
(cjhuzkhf EPIC) M»at‰iw f£lha« F¿¡f nt©L«.
 Ï›thW F¿¡f¥gléšiy våš, ϪÂa nj®jš Miza¤jhš
m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l vªjéjkhd milahs Mtz§fS« Ï‹¿,nj®jš
el¥gjhfΫ, MŸ khwh£l« k‰W« fŸsnth£L
el¥gjhf rªnjf« vH¡TL«.
 òif¥gl th¡fhs® g£oaèš cŸs ngh£nlhé‰F«,
th¡fhsU¡F« é¤Âahr« ÏU¥Ã‹, mjidÍ« F¿¥òiu
(Remarks) fy¤Âš vGj nt©L«.
th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš gÂa nt©oait
177
178
 mêahj ik F¿ Ï£L, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš mt®
bjhl®ghd gÂÎfis¢ brŒJ, Ïu©lh«
th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II), th¡fhs® bga®
étu¡ F¿¥ò¢ Ó£Lfis (Voter's Slip)-I jah® brŒth®.
Ϫj Ó£oid th¡fhsU¡F tH§», th¡F¥gÂÎ
ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ f£L¥gh£L¡ fUé¡F¥ bghW¥ò t»¡F«
_‹whtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtyçl« (PO-III), bršYkhW
m¿ÎW¤j nt©L«.
th¡fhsU¡F th¡fhs® bga® étu F¿¥ò
¢Ó£L (Voter's Slip) tH§Fjš
179
11. th¡F¥ gÂΫ, th¡F¥ gÂÎ
eilKiwͫ.
180
 th¡fhsçläUªJ th¡fhs® bga® étu¡ F¿¥ò¢ Ó£il¥ bg
‰w ÃwF, _‹wh« th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-III), mêahj
ik F¿p£il rçgh®¡f nt©L«. ÃwF mtiu th¡fë¡f
mDk¡f nt©L«.
 th¡fhs®fëläUªJ bgw¥gL« th¡fhs® bga® étu F¿¥ò¢
Ó£LfŸ mid¤J« th¡F¥ gÂÎ KotilªjJ« ftdkhf¥
ghJfh¡f¥g£L, mt‰iw¤ jå ciwæš it¡f nt©L«.
 th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš vªj tçiræš th¡fhs®fë‹ bga® gÂÎ
brŒa¥g£lnjh, mnj tçiræš th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Âš
mt®fSila th¡Ffis¥ gÂÎ brŒtj‰fhf, th¡F¥ gÂÎ
mil¥ò gF¡F (Voting Compartment) bršy nt©oaJ äf
K¡»akhF«.
th¡fhsiu th¡F¥gÂÎ brŒa mDk¤jš
181
 th¡fhs®, mtUila th¡if¥ gÂÎ brŒa ÏaY« tifæš,
f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ "th¡F¢ Ó£L g£lid (Ballot button) "
th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty®-III mG¤j nt©L«.
 (Ballot button) mG¤j¥ g£lJ«, f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæš
cŸs Ïa¡f ãiy (Busy) és¡F Áf¥ò t©z¤Âš vçÍ«.
mnjrka«, th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gFÂæYŸs x›bthU
th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæ‹ ÛÂU¡F« Ïa¡f ãiy és¡F g¢ir ãw¤Âš
vça¤ bjhl§F«.
 Ïj‹ _y«, th¡F¥ gÂÎ Ïa¤Âu¤Â‹ ballot unit, th¡if¥ gÂÎ
brŒa jahuhf cŸsij m¿ayh«.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilKiw
182
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæYŸs nt£ghsç‹ bga® k‰W« nt£ghsç‹
Á‹d« vÂnu cŸs Úyãw g£lid j‹ éU¥g¤Â‰F V‰wthW
mG¤Jtj‹ _y«, th¡fhs® j‹Dila th¡if gÂÎ brŒth®.
 mt® g£lid mG¤ÂaJ«, mªj nt£ghsç‹ bga®, Á‹d« M»at
‰W¡F vÂnuÍŸs és¡F Át¥ghf vça¤ bjhl§F«. th¡F¥ gÂÎ
fUéæ‹ g¢ir és¡F mizªJéL«.
 nkY«, f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæèUªJ "Õ¥ Õ¥" vd xè nf£F«.
 Áy behofS¡F¥ ÃwF, th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæš nt£ghs® bgaU¡F
mUnfcŸs Át¥ò és¡F«, f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ Át¥ò és¡F«,
mizªJ éL«. "Õ¥ Õ¥" xèÍ« ã‹W éL«.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilKiw. . . .
183
 Ϥjifa xë, xè milahs§fŸ, th¡fhs® mtUila th¡if¥ gÂÎ
brŒJŸsh® v‹»w¤ jftiy btë¥gL¤J»‹wd.
 xU rka¤Âš xnubahU th¡fhs® k£Lnk mtuJ th¡if¥
gÂÎ brŒtij cWÂ brŒa nt©L«.
 nk‰brh‹d eilKiw mid¤J th¡fhs®fS¡F« Ëg
‰w¥gl nt©L«.
 V‰bfdnt th¡fë¡f¢ br‹wt®, th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥
gFÂæš ÏUªJ btëna tªj Ãwnf f£L¥gh£L fUéæèU¡F«
th¡F¥ gÂÎ g£l‹ mG¤j¥gl nt©L«.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilKiw. . . .
184
 vªj xU rka¤ÂY« mJtiuæš gÂthd th¡Ffë‹ bkh¤j v©â¡ifia
m¿a nt©Lkhdhš, th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹,
f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæYŸs "Total g£lid" mG¤j nt©L«.
 f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæš cŸs fh£Á¥ gF (Display Panel) mªj
neu« tiu gÂthd th¡Ffë‹ bkh¤j v©â¡ifia¡ fh£L«.
 Ï›thW brŒJ m›t¥nghJ, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš f©LŸsgo mªj
neu« tiuæš th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥g£l th¡fhs®fë‹ v©â¡ifÍl‹ rç
gh®¡f nt©L«. th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty®, x›bthU 2 kâ
neu¤Â‰F xU Kiw, gÂthd th¡Ffë‹ bkh¤j v©â¡ifia¥ gh®¤J
jdJ F¿¥ng£oš (Presiding Officer's Diary), gÂÎ brŒa
nt©L«.
m›t¥nghJ gÂthd th¡Ffë‹
v©â¡ifia¡ fz¡»Ljš
185
 Ïa¡f ãiy (Busy) és¡F vçahÂU¡F«nghJ k£Lnk,
mjhtJ th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥g£l th¡fhs® mtuJ th¡if¥
gÂÎ brŒj ËdU«, mL¤j th¡fhs® gÂÎ g£lid mG¤Â
th¡F¥ gÂÎ brŒa mDk¡f¥gLtj‰F K‹dU«,
bkh¤j« (Total) g£lid mG¤j nt©L«.
m›t¥nghJ gÂthd th¡Ffë‹
v©â¡ifia¡ fz¡»Ljš. . . .
186
 LE - "Link Error" (jtwhd Ïiz¥ò) . Ïiz¥ò f«Ã tl«,
f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéÍl‹ cçathW Ïiz¡f¥gléšiy mšyJ th¡F¥gÂÎ
fUéæš jŸS Ré£R (Slide Switch) rçahd v©âš it¡f¥gléšiy
mšyJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUé rçahd tçir Kiwæš Ïiz¡f¥gléšiy.
 PE - "Press Error" (jtwhf mG¤j¥g£LŸsJ) th¡F¥gÂÎ
fUéæš VjhtJ nt£ghsç‹ g£l‹ mG¤j¥g£l ãiyæš ÏU¡»wJ
mšyJ ÏW»¥ nghæU¡»wJ.
 ER - "Memory Error" (ãidtf¤ jtW) f£L¥gh£L¡fUé
ga‹gL¤j¤ jFÂahdjšy. k©ly FGél« jftš më¤Jé£L,
th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij (EVM) kh‰w nt©L«.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ fh£Á¥gFÂæš
(Display) - 3 éjkhd jtWfŸ V‰glyh«.
187
12. th¡fhs®fŸ th¡»‹ ufÁa¤ij¥
ghJfh¤jš
188
 th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥gL« x›bthU th¡fhsU« th¡F¡rhto¡FŸ
th¡fë¥ò ÏufÁa¤ij KGikahf¥ ghJfh¡f nt©L«.
 th¡fë¥ò eilKiwia¥ Ëg‰w kW¤jš -Ú§fŸ v¢rç¡if
brŒj ÃwF«, th¡fhs® xUt® th¡F¥gÂÎ eilKiwia¥
Ëg‰w kW¤jhš, 1961 M« M©L nj®jš el¤Jtj
‰fhd é 49M-‹Ñœ m¤jifia th¡fhsiu th¡fë¡f
mDk¡f¡TlhJ.
th¡fë¥ò eilKiw f©o¥òl‹ Ëg‰w¥gl
nt©L«.
189
 Ϥjifa th¡fhsU¡F, V‰fdnt th¡fhs® bga® étu F¿¥ò¢ Ó£L
(Voter's Slip) bfhL¡f¥g£oUªjhš, mªj th¡fhsçläUªJ mªj¢
Ó£il¤ ÂU«g¥bg‰W, mjid u¤J brŒa nt©L«.
 th¡fë¥ò eilKiwia Û¿aj‰fhf, th¡fhs® xUtiu th¡fë¡f
mDk¡f kW¡F«nghJ, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oYŸs (got« - 17A)
F¿¥òiufŸ (Remarks) v‹»w fy¤Âš mªj th¡fhs® bjhl®ghd
gÂΡF vÂuhf "th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥gléšiy - th¡F¥gÂÎ eilKiw
Ûw¥g£lJ" v‹w F¿¥òiu (Remarks) x‹iw vGj nt©L«.
 mªj¥ gÂé‹Ñœ th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty® (Presiding Officer)
KG ifbah¥g« Ïl nt©L«
th¡fë¥ò eilKiwia f©o¥òl‹ Ëg
‰w¥gl nt©L«. . . .
190
13. gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS«, eèΉw
th¡fhs®fS« th¡fë¤jš
191
 gh®itæ‹ik fhuzkhf mšyJ Ãwtif clš eèÎ
fhuzkhf, th¡fhs® xUt®, Ãwç‹ cjéæšyhkš
th¡F¥gÂÎ fUé ÛJŸs Á‹d§fis m¿ªJbfhŸs mšyJ
mÂYŸs bghU¤jkhd g£lid mG¤Â mtuJ th¡if¥
gÂÎ brŒa Ïayhjtuhf ÏU¡»wh® vd Ú§fŸ
rªnjf¤Â‰F Ïlä‹¿ bjçªJ bfh©lhš, mªj th¡fhsç‹
rh®Ãš, th¡»id¥ gÂÎ brŒtj‰fhf, 18
taJ¡F¡ Fiwahj cjéahsU¡F éÂ
49N-‹Ñœ mDk tH§fyh«.
 xUtU¡F nk‰g£l th¡fhs®fS¡F cjéahsuhf
brašgLtj‰F vtiuÍ« mDk¡f¡ TlhJ.
gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS«, eèΉw
th¡fhs®fS« th¡fë¤jš
192
 th¡fhsU¡F cjéahsuhf¢ brašgLtj‰F ahbjhU egiu
mDk¡F«K‹, th¡fhsç‹ rh®Ãš mt® gÂÎ brŒj th¡»‹
ÏufÁa¤ij¡ fh¥gh® vdΫ, mt® mªj ehëš, ahbjhU th¡F
¢rhtoæY« ntW vªj th¡fhsU¡F« cjéahsuhf V‰bfdnt
brašgléšiy vdΫ, mtçl« cWÂbkhê x‹iw¥ bgw nt©L«.
 Ïiz¥ò XII-š cŸsthW tiuaW¤j got¤Âš cjéahsçläUªJ Ú§fŸ
cWÂbkhêia¥ bgw nt©L«.
 Ϥjifa ne®ÎfŸ (Cases) mid¤J¡F« Ú§fŸ got« 14A- š gÂÎ
brŒa nt©L«.
gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS«, eèΉw
th¡fhs®fS« th¡fë¤jš. . . .
193
 gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS«, eèΉw th¡fhs®fS«
th¡fë¤jij gÂÎ brŒj got« 14A-I jå ciwæš it¤J
mj‹nkš "r£lKwika‰w ciw" (Non-Statutory
covers) vd vGj nt©L«. th¡F¥gÂÎ Koªj ÃwF,
mjid th¡F¥bghU£fŸ nrfç¡F« ika¤Âš më¡f
nt©L«.
 vªj xU th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtyU« gh®ita‰w th¡fhsU¡F
cjéahsuhf ÏUªJ th¡F¥gÂÎ brŒaéšiy v‹gij Ú§fŸ
cWÂ brŒa nt©L«.
gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS«, eèΉw
th¡fhs®fS« th¡fë¤jš. . . .
194
ÃiuŒè F¿p£L bkhê m«r§fSl‹ Toa
th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fŸ
 mid¤J ehlhSk‹w¤ bjhFÂfëY« ÃbuŒè F¿p£L bkhê m«r§fSl‹
Toa ä‹dQ th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fis nj®jš Miza«
m¿Kf¥gL¤ÂÍŸsJ.
 gh®it¤ Âwd‰w eg® ÃbuŒè bkhêæš jah® brŒa¥g£LŸs l«ä
th¡F¢Ó£o‹ cjéÍl‹ jh« th¡fë¡f éU«òtjhf¤ bjçé¤jhš, m¢Ó£oid
th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty® tH§Fth®.
 m¤jifa eg®fŸ l«ä th¡F¢ Ó£oid¥ go¤J th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Âš
x£l¥g£LŸs °o¡fçèUªJ jh« th¡fë¡f éU«ò« nt£ghsç‹ bjhl® v©iz¤
bjçªJ bfh©L th¡fë¡f ÏaY«.
 th¡fhs® éU«Ãdhš th¡F¥gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡FŸ mtUl‹ bršy
Jizahs® xUt® mDk¡f¥gLth®
(1961-M« M©o‹ nj®jš el¤J« éÂfë‹ é 49N)
195
ÃbuŒè F¿p£L bkhê m«r§fSl‹ Toa
ä‹dQ th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fŸ. . . .
 th¡fhs® jkJ th¡if¢ brY¤ÂaÎl‹ mtU¡F tH§f¥g£oUªj l«ä
th¡F¢Ó£il ÂU«g¥ jUtij th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty® cWÂ
brŒJ bfhŸs nt©L«.
 th¡F¥gÂÎ Kotilªj Ëd®, l«ä th¡F¢ Ó£Lfis “gh®ita‰w
th¡fhs®fS¡fhd l«ä th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ” v‹W vGj¥g£l ciwæè£L
K¤Âiuæ£L k‰w r£l Kiwika‰w got§fSl‹ mD¥g
nt©L«.
 m¤jifa th¡fhs®fis¥ g‰¿ tiuaW¡f¥g£l got¤Âš gÂntL
x‹¿id jah® brŒJ, ä‹dQ th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Jl‹, nj®jš
el¤J« mÂfhçæl« ã§fŸ më¡f nt©L«.
196
197
14. th¡fhs®fŸ th¡fë¥gšiy vd KoÎ
brŒjš.
198
 th¡fhs®fŸ gÂnt£oš (got« - 17A) xU th¡fhsç‹ tçir v© cçathW
gÂÎ brŒa¥g£L, mt® mªj¥ gÂnt£oš mtUila ifbah¥g¤ij/ÏlJ
if bgUéuš gÂit Ï£lÃwF, mªj th¡fhs®, th¡fë¡f nt©lh« v‹W
KoÎ brŒjhš mtiu th¡if¥ gÂÎ brŒÍkhW f£lha¥gL¤j mšyJ
t‰òW¤j¡TlhJ.
 th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš m¤jifa th¡fhsç‹ gÂΡF vÂçš tU« F¿¥òiufŸ
fy¤Âš "th¡fë¡f kW¡f¥g£lJ" v‹w F¿¥òiu x‹iw Ú§fŸ gÂÎ brŒa
nt©L«. mªj¡ F¿¥òiuæ‹Ñœ c§fSila KG ifbah¥g¤ij Ïl nt©L«.
 th¡fhsç‹ ifbah¥g« mšyJ ÏlJ ifbgUéuš gÂit m¤jifa F¿¥òiu¡F
vÂçš bgw nt©L«.
 nk‰f©l éÂKiwfis Ú§fŸ kw¡f¡TlhJ. Vbdåš, th¡F¥gÂÎ
mYty®fŸ j§fis th¡fë¡f f£lha¥gL¤Âd®fŸ vd ÚÂk‹w¤Âš m¤jF
th¡fhs®fŸ òfh® brŒa¡TL«.
th¡fë¡f kW¤Jš - 1961 M« M©L nj®jš el¤J
éÂKiwfë‹ é 49 'O'
199
15. nj®jš gâæYŸs muR¥gâahs®fŸ
th¡fë¤jš
200
ËtU« tifia¢ nr®ªj th¡fhs®fŸ, mŠrš thæyhf th¡fë¡f
cçikÍilatuht®.
 Áw¥ò th¡fhs®fŸ
 gâ th¡fhs®fŸ
 Áw¥ò/gâ th¡fhsç‹ Jizéa®
 nj®jš gâæš cŸs th¡fhs®fŸ/gâæš
cŸs rikašfhu® - mYtyf cjéahs®fŸ -
X£Le®fŸ.
 jL¥ò¡fhtèš it¡f¥g£LŸs th¡fhs®fŸ.
 mŠrš thæyhf th¡fë¡f éU«ònthç‹
tçir v©iz th¡fhs® g£oaèš "mŠrš
th¡F¢Ó£L" v‹W F¿¡f nt©L«
mŠrš _y« th¡fë¡F« trÂ
201
 mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£L _y« th¡fë¡f éU«ònth®, got« 12š
nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçæl« (Returning Officer) é©z¥Ã¡f
nt©L«.
 gâ ãakd¡ foj¤Â‹ efYl‹, é©z¥g¤ij (Form 12)
nj®jš mÂfhçæl« (Returning Officer) rk®¥Ã¡f
nt©L«.
 gæ‰Á tF¥Ã‹nghJ« got« 12 I nj®jš gâahs®fŸ
më¡fyh«.
nj®jš gâæš cŸs mYty®fS¡fhd mŠrš
th¡F¢ Ó£L
202
 mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£L (Postal Ballot Paper) F¿¤j éçthd
m¿ÎiufŸ, th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty®fS¡fhd ifna£oš
m¤Âaha« XXVš Tw¥g£LŸsJ.
th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fŸ k‰W«
ghJfh¥ò gâahs®fŸ
203
16. gâ th¡fhs®fS¡F mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£il
tH§Fjš
k‰W«
gÂyhŸ (Proxy) _y« th¡fë¤jš.
204
 nt£ò kD¡fis ÂU«g¥ bgW« fhy« KotilªjÎl‹ ngh£oæL«
nt£ghs® g£oaš jahç¡f¥gL«. m¥nghJ jFªj ghJfh¥òlD«
bghW¥ghd mÂfhçæ‹ nk‰gh®itæš, kht£l nj®jš mÂfhç
mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£il m¢ro¡fyh«.
 mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£L jahuhdÎl‹, gâ th¡fhs®fS¡fhd mŠrš th¡F
¢ Ó£Lfis kht£l jiyikaf¤ÂèUªJ mD¥g¥gl nt©L«.
 th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ ÏWÂ¥ ghf¤Â‹go, gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ étu§fSl‹
(k‰W« V‰fdnt jah® brŒa¥g£l jghš ciwfSl‹), cjé
nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç ( Assistant Returning Officer) xUt®
ml§»a FGit, nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç (Returning Officer)
Ï¥gâ¡bfd ãaä¡f nt©L«.
gâ th¡fhs®fŸ (Service Voters)
205
 mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£il mD¥ò« gâ KGtijÍ« nk‰gh®itæl
xU§»iz¥ò mYty® (Nodal Officer) xUtiu kht£l nj®jš
mÂfhç (District Election Officer) ãaä¡f nt©L«.
 mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ ml§»a ciwia fhyjhkjä‹¿ rçahd
Kftç¡F mD¥òtij cWÂ brŒtj‰fhf, kht£l nj®jš mÂfhç
mŠrš Jiwæ‹ ca® mÂfhçfSl‹ xU§»izªJ brašgl nt©L«.
 r£lk‹w bjhFÂ thçahf mŠrš th¡F¥ gÂÎ Ó£L étu¤ij xU
gÂnt£oš guhkç¤J, mš r«gªj¥g£l mŠrš Jiwædç‹
ifbah¥g« bgw nt©L«.
gâ th¡fhs®fŸ . . . . .
206
 kht£l jiyikæl¤Âš cŸs VnjD« xUgh®itahs® (Observer)
mŠrš gÂÎ Ó£Lfis mD¥ò« gâ KGtijÍ« f©fhâ¤J, mjid
clD¡Fl‹ ϪÂa nj¤š Miza¤Â‰F m¿¡if mD¥òth®.
 nk‰f©l KG gâfS« Åonahéš gÂÎ brŒa¥gl nt©L«.
 nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç (Returning Officer) gâ th¡fhsçläUªJ
mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£il bgW«nghJ, mJ F¿¤J Âdrç m¿¡ifia
r«gªj¥g£l gh®itahsU¡F më¡f nt©L«. mš m‹iwa ehëš
bgw¥g£l mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£L v©â¡if, k‰W« ÏJtiu¥bgw¥g£l
bkh¤j v©â¡if M»at‰iw F¿¡f nt©L«.
 bjhFÂæš nj®jš KoªJ »s«ò« tiuæš bgw¥g£l mŠrš th¡F¢
Ó£Lfë‹ v©â¡if F¿¤J, gh®itahs®fŸ (Observers) ϪÂa nj®jš
Miza¤Â‰F m¿¡if mD¥òth®fŸ.
gâ th¡fhs®fŸ. . . .
207
 jd¡F gÂyhf ntbwhU eg® th¡fë¡f xU gÂè th¡fhsiu V‰ghL
brŒa Áytif gâ th¡fhs®fS¡F tr brŒJ ju¥g£LŸsJ.
 gÂè th¡fhsU¡F V‰ghL brŒj gâ th¡fhs®fŸ tF¡f¥g£l gâ
th¡fhs®fŸ (CSVs) vd tif¥gL¤j¥g£LŸsd. gÂè th¡fhs® mnj
bjhFÂæš gÂÎ bg‰w th¡fhsuhf ÏU¡f nt©L«. gât h¡fhs®fë‹
kidékh®fS¡F Ï›tr brŒa¥gléšiy.
 ÏJngh‹w tif¥gL¤j¥g£l gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ (CSVs) xU Jiz g£oaiy,
nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç (Returning Officer) éãnahf« brŒth®.
(ϤjF th¡fhsU¡F gÂyhf, gÂè th¡fhs® c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhtoæš
th¡fë¥gh®).
 tif¥gL¤j¥g£l gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ (CSVs) Ϫj¥ g£oaš c§fŸ th¡F
¢rhtoæ‹ F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ xU gFÂahfnt fUj¥gL«.
gÂè th¡fë¥ò Kiw (Proxy voting)
208
 Ãw th¡fhs®fis¥ nghynt, tif¥gL¤j¥g£l gâ th¡fhsU¡fhf gÂè
th¡fhs® th¡»id gÂÎ brŒayh«.
 k‰w th¡fhs®fis¥ nghynt gÂè th¡fhs®fŸ, milahs m£il
rçgh®¤jš ngh‹w eilKiwfS¡F c£gL¤j¥gLt®.
 gÂè th¡fhs®fë‹ ÏlJ if eL éuèš mêahj ikæ‹ F¿pL
brŒa¥gL«.
 rhjhuzkhf gÂè th¡fhs® xU bjhFÂæ‹ gÂÎ bg‰w th¡fhsuhf
ÏU¥Ã‹ mtU¡bfd xJ¡f¥g£l th¡F¢ rhtoæš mt® jdJ brhªj¥ bgaçš
th¡fë¡fyh«. nkY« TLjyhf tif¥gL¤j¥g£l gâ th¡fhsç‹ th¡»idÍ«
më¡f mtU¡F cçik cŸsJ.
gÂè th¡fë¥ò . . . .
209
 gÂè th¡fhsiu¥ bghW¤jtiuæš, th¡F¢ rhto¡bfd bfhL¡f¥g£l
tif¥gL¤j¥g£l gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ Jiz¥ g£oaèš cŸs tçir v©â‹go
th¡F¥ gÂnt£oš fy« 2š th¡fhsç‹ tçir v© gÂa¥gl nt©L«.
 ÏU¥ÃD«, F¿p£LŸs th¡fhs® g£oaèš ÏU¡F« th¡fhs®fë‹ tçir
v©âèUªJ Ϫj tçir v©fis ntWgL¤Â fh£l ‘P.V’ vd vGj nt©L«.
(cjhuzkhf gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ Jiz¥ g£oaèš gÂè th¡fhsç‹ tçir v©. 1 vd
ÏUªjhš Ïjid got« 17 A-æ‹ Ïu©lh« fy¤Âš (P.V.) vdΫ, gâ th¡fhs®fë‹
Jiz¥ g£oaèš gÂè th¡fhsç‹ tçir v©.5 vd ÏU¥Ã‹ Ïjid 5 (P.V.) vdΫ
F¿¥Ãl nt©L«)
gÂè th¡fë¥ò ....
210
17. MŒÎ¡Fça th¡FfŸ
(Tendered Votes)
211
 th¡F¢ rhtoæš xU F¿¥Ã£l th¡fhsuhf cçik nfhç th¡fë¡f
tU«nghJ, V‰bfdnt ntbwhU eg® mnj th¡fhsuhf cçik
nfhç th¡fë¤J é£L br‹¿U¡fyh«.
 Ï«khÂç ne®éš mªj th¡fhsç‹ milahs« bjhl®ghd nfŸéfŸ
nf£L« mj‹ bjhl®ghd rh‹Wfis rç gh®¤J« Ú§fns xU
KoΡF tuyh«.
 th¡fhsç‹ milahs« bjhl®ghf Ú§fŸ kd ãiwÎ milªjhš
MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¤ jhŸ (Tendered Ballot Paper) _y« mtiu
X£lë¡f mDk¡f nt©L«. Mdhš ä‹ th¡F gÂÎ
ÏaªÂu¤Â‹(EVM) _y« th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¡ TlhJ.
(Ï«khÂçahd th¡FfŸ MŒÎ¡Fça th¡FfŸ vd¥gL«).
MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢Ó£L (Tendered ballot paper)
212
 th¡F¢ rhtoæYŸs th¡fë¡F« ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ ÛJ x£l¥gL«
th¡F¥ g£oaè‹ tot¤Âid¥ nghynt, MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¥
g£oaY« ÏU¡F«.
 vdnt x›bthU th¡F¢ rhto¡F« ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ
ÏaªÂu¤Â‰fhf m¢Ál¥g£l ÏUgJ TLjš th¡F¥g£oašfis
MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢Ó£Lfshf ga‹gL¤Jtj‰fhf nj®jš
el¤J« mYty® tH§f nt©L«.
MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢Ó£o‹ tot«
213
 TLjyhf th¡F¢ Ó£Lfis VjhtJ th¡F¢ rhto¡F éãnahf«
brŒa nt©oa Nœãiy V‰g£lhš (mjhtJ gÂè
th¡fhs®fë‹ v©â¡if ÏUgJ¡F« nk‰go‹) nj®jš el¤J«
mYty®, th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ nt©LnfhS¡»z§f
bghW¥ghd k©ly mYtyç‹ _ykhf mªj th¡F¢ rhto¡F
TLjš th¡F¢Ó£oid éãnahf« brŒa nt©L«.
 MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£o‹ Ëòw« "MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢
Ó£L" vd K¤Âiu Ïl¥glhkèUªjhš, mjid Ú§fŸ c§fŸ
ifbaG¤Âdhš vGj nt©L«. Ïjidth¡fhsU¡F bfhL¡F« K‹
brŒa nt©L«.
MŒÎ¡Fça th¡FfS¡fhd TLjš th¡F¢
Ó£LfŸ
214
 mid¤J th¡F¢ Ó£Lfë‹ fz¡Ffis Ú§fŸ rçahf it¤ÂU¡f nt©L«.
(i) MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ ga‹gh£o‰fhf bgw¥g£lit.
(ii) th¡fhs®fS¡F tH§f¥g£lit k‰W«
(iii) got« 17 C æ‹ gFÂ 1š tif 8š ga‹gL¤j¥glhkš
ÂU¥Ã mD¥g¥g£lit.
 MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ bfhL¡f¥g£l th¡fhs®fë‹ gÂntL,
got« 17 B š MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ tH§f¥g£l th¡fhs®fë‹ KG
étu§fisÍ« gÂÎ brŒJ guhkç¡f nt©L«.
 MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£oid tH§F« K‹d® th¡fhsç‹ f£il éuš
gÂéidnah mšyJ ifbah¥g¤Âidnah got« 17-B, fy« v© 5-š Ú§fŸ
bgw nt©L«.
MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£o‹ fz¡FfŸ k‰W«
gÂÎfŸ
215
216
 th¡fhs®fS¡F MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£oid më¡F«nghJ, ik Ïl¥g£l xU
m«ò¡F¿ u¥g® K¤ÂiuæidÍ« ju nt©L«. (giHa th¡fë¡F« Kiwæš
cgnahf¥gL¤j¥g£lJ).
 MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£oid bg‰wJ«, mªj th¡fhs® th¡fë¡F« Ãçé‰F¢ br‹W,
th¡F¢ Ó£oš cŸs, nj®jèš ngh£oæLgtç‹ Á‹d¤Â‹ nkš mšyJ mj‹ mU»š
m«ò¡F¿p£oid g¡f nt©L«.
 th¡fhs®, MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£oid ko¤J th¡fë¡F« ÃçéèUªJ btëna tªj
Ëd®, mjid c§fël« më¡f nt©L«.
 got« 17 B ‹ go jahç¡f¥g£l MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£Lfë‹ g£oaš k‰W«
MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢Ó£Lfis Ïj‰bfd Áw¥ghf jahç¡f¥g£l ciwæDŸ it¤J _o,
th¡F neu« KoÍ«nghJ, ciwæ‹ ÛJ "Óš" it¡f nt©L«.
MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£o‹ ÛJ th¡»id gÂÎ
brŒjš
217
18. th¡F¢ rhtoia if¥g‰Wjš,
fytu« ngh‹w fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥
gÂéid jŸë it¤jš/ãW¤Jjš
218
 1951-M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l¥ÃçÎ 57 (1)‹ Ñœ, xU
th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty®, Ë tU« fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥ gÂéid¤
jŸë it¡f mÂfhu« më¡f¥g£LŸsh®.
(i) fL« fh‰W Å¢R, bgU«gå¥ bghêÎ, btŸs« ngh‹w Ïa‰if Ïl®ghLfŸ
k‰W«
(ii) m¤ÂahtÁakhd th¡F¢ rhto¥ bghU£fŸ, th¡fë¡F«
ÏaªÂu«, mÂfhç¥ó®tkhd th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ got« k‰W« ÏJ ngh‹wit
bgw¥glhik mšyJ ÏH¤jš mšyJ nrjkiljš mšyJ
(iii) th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤j Koahj msé‰F th¡F¢ rhtoæš mikÂ, Ó®FiyÎ V
‰gLjš mšyJ
(iv) mÂfkhd Ïl®ghL mšyJ jL¥òfŸ mšyJ VjhtJ fLikahd
J‹g§fshš th¡fhs®fŸ th¡F¢rhto¡F tu ÏayhkèU¥gJ mšyJ
(v) ntW VnjD« jFªj fhuz§fŸ.
fytu« ngh‹w fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë
it¤jš.
219
th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¤jš ...
 VnjD« fytu« mšyJ t‹Kiwæ‹ btë¥ghL V‰g£lhš mjid
fhtšJiwæ‹ _y« f£L¥gL¤j nt©L«. våD« mjid f£L¥gL¤j
Koahkš ãiyæš, nkY« th¡F¥ gÂéid bjhlu Koahj ãiyæš,
Ú§fŸ th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¡f nt©L«.
 VnjD« Ïa‰if Ïl®ghL mšyJ VjhtJ jFªj fhuz§fshš th¡F¥
gÂÎ el¤j Koahj Nœãiy V‰g£lhš th¡F¥ gÂÎ jŸë
it¡f¥glnt©L«.
 btë¥gilahf nj®jš el¤j Koahj xU Nœãiy V‰g£lhš
k£Lnk Ú§fŸ c§fS¡F më¡f¥g£LŸs mÂfhu¤ij¥ ga‹gL¤Â
xU KobtL¤J th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¡fyh«.
220
th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¤jš ...
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§Ftj‰fhd neu¤ÂèUªJ 2 kâ
neu¤Â‰FŸshf vªj th¡F¢ rhtoæš
eilbgwéšiynah, mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæš th¡F¥ gÂéid
jŸë it¡fyh« vd nj®jš Miza« Mizæ£LŸsJ. (nj®jš
Miza foj« ehŸ 21.1.2009).
221
th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¤jš ...
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ jŸëit¥ò ãfœit, cl‹ Ú§fŸ nj®jš el¤J«
mÂfhç¡F (Returning Officer) bjçé¡f nt©L«. v§F
th¡F¥ gÂÎ jŸëit¡f¥gL»wnjh, m§F th¡F¢ rhtoæYŸs
midtU¡F«, nj®jš Miza« m¿é¡F« Ï‹bdhU ehëš
th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgW« v‹gij Kiw¥go bjçé¡f nt©L«.
 ä‹dQ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ Ïu©L fUéfS« k‰W« všyh th¡F¥
gÂÎ Ó£LfS«, th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ Kft®fë‹ K‹åiyæš
rhjhuz Kiw¥go th¡F¥gÂÎ KoΉwJ nghš _o Óš
Ïl¥glnt©L«.
222
jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂéid el¤Â
Ko¤jš
 th¡F¥ gÂÎ jŸë it¡f¥g£l xU th¡F¢ rhtoæš, nj®jš
Miza« KoÎ brŒj ehŸ k‰W« neu¤Âš kW th¡F¥
gÂÎ, eilbgW«. m¥nghJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ jŸë it¡f¥gLtj
‰F K‹ÃUªj ãiyæèUªJ kWth¡F¥ gÂÎ Mu«gkhF«,
mjhtJ V‰fdnt th¡F¥ gÂÎ brŒahj th¡fhs®fŸ
k£Lnk kW th¡F¥ gÂéš th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥gLt®.
 xU òÂa ä‹dQ gÂÎ ÏaªÂuK«, Óš brŒa¥g£l ciwæš V
‰bfdnt mªj th¡F¢rhtoæš ga‹gL¤j¥ g£l th¡fhs®
gÂntL«, F¿æ£LŸs th¡fhs® g£oaY« mªj th¡F¢
rhtoæ‹ jiyik mÂfhç¡F, nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç tH§f
tH§f¥gL«.
223
jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂéid el¤Â
Ko¤jš . . . .
 jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂéid Û©L« Mu«Ã¥gj‰F
K‹d® Óš brŒa¥g£l ciwæYŸs F¿æ£LŸs th¡fhs®
g£oaš, th¡fhs® gÂntL M»ait mnj th¡F¢ rhtoæš
ngh£oæL« nt£ghs® mšyJ mtuJ Kftç‹ K‹åiyæš
Ãç¡f¥g£L mnj F¿æ£LŸs th¡fhs® g£oaš k‰W«
th¡fhs® gÂntL M»aitna jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂÎ
el¤Â Ko¡f ga‹gL¤j nt©L«.
 th¡F¢rhto mYty®fë‹ tuhik mšyJ Ãw fhuz§fS¡fhf
th¡F¥ gÂÎ Mu«gkhfhkèU¥Ã‹ nkny F¿¥Ã£l
éÂfë‹gona eilKiw¥gL¤j nt©L«. x›bthU jŸë
it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂÎ rhjhuz th¡F¥ gÂéid¥nghynt
el¤j nt©L«.
224
th¡F¢ rhtoia¡ if¥g‰Wjš, ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ
ÏaªÂu«brašglhik M»a fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥
gÂéid ãW¤Jjš
 xU th¡F¢ rhtoæš
(i) mÂfhuk‰w VjhtbjhU eguhš r£l¤Â‰F òw«ghf ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ
ÏaªÂu« vL¤J¢ bršy¥g£lhš mšyJ
(ii) ég¤Âdhš mšyJ nt©Lbk‹nw gÂÎfŸ mê¡f¥g£lhš mšyJ
bjhiyªJ nghdhš mšyJ nrj« brŒa¥g£lhš mšyJ KiwnfL
elªÂUªjhš mšyJ VjhtbjhU fhuz¤Âdhš mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹
th¡F v©â¡ifia m¿a Koahkš nghdhš mšyJ
(iii) th¡F¥ gÂé‹nghJ ÏaªÂu¡ nfhshW V‰g£lhš mšyJ
(iv) eilKiwæš VnjD« jtW, Kiwæ‹ik ngh‹w fhuz§fëdhš
th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤jKoahkš nghdhš mšyJ
(v) th¡F¢ rhto if¥g‰w¥g£lhš (ÃçÎ 135 A,1951M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ
ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l«), mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ bršyhJ vd
nj®jš Miza« m¿é¡fyh«. 1951M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢
r£l« 1951 ÃçÎ 58 k‰W« 58 A-‹ go òÂajhf th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤j
nj®jš Miza« m¿é¡fyh«.
225
th¡F¢ rhtoia¡ if¥g‰Wjš, ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ
ÏaªÂu«brašglhik M»a fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥
gÂéid ãW¤Jjš.
 m¥go VnjD« xU ãfœÎ c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhtoæš ne®ªjhš, KG
étu m¿¡ifæid nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç¡F Ú§fŸ më¡f nt©L«.
mjid mt® nj®jš Miza¤Â‰F nk‰go Miz¡fhf mD¥Ã
it¥gh®.
 mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæš òÂjhf th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤j nj®jš Miza«
Mizæ£lhš, mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ th¡fhs®fŸ midtU« òÂajhf
th¡fë¡fyh«. m¥go eilbgW« òÂa th¡fë¥Ã‹nghJ mêahj
ikæid th¡fhsç‹ ÏlJ ifæYŸs eL éuèš Ïl nt©L«. Ïjdhš V
‰bfdnt giHa th¡fhs®fS¡F Ïl¥g£l mêahj ikæèUªJ ÏJ
ntWg£L fhz¥gL«.
226
th¡F¢ rhtoæid if¥g‰W«nghJ ä‹dQ th¡F¥
gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ Ïa¡f¤ij ãW¤Jjš
 th¡F¢ rhto if¥g‰w¥gLtjhf jiyik th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®
fUÂdhš, mt® ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ f£L¥gh£L
fUéæ‹ Ïa¡f¤ij ãW¤Â nk‰bfh©L th¡F¥ gÂÎ
eilbgwhkš jL¡f, th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæ‹ Ïiz¥Ãid J©o¡f
nt©L«. (nj®jš el¤ij éÂfŸ, 1961, é 41 X).
 ã¢rakhf th¡F¢ rhto if¥g‰w¥gLtij cW brŒj
Ëd® jh‹ ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij Ko¡f nt©L«.
Mdhš th¡F¢ rhto if¥g‰Wjš eilbgwyh« vd
Ia¥g£lhnyh mšyJ v©âdhnyh, ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ
ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ Ïa¡f¤ij ãW¤j nt©L«.
227
th¡F¢ rhtoæid if¥g‰W«nghJ ä‹dQ
th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ Ïa¡f¤ij ãW¤Jjš. . . .
 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ Ïa¡f¤ij ãW¤ÂaÎl‹ nj®jš el¤J«
mÂfhç¡F KG étu¤Âid bjçé¡f nt©L«.
 nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç Ϫj m¿¡ifæid mÂntf bjhiy bjhl®ò
rhjd¤Â‹ thæyhf nj®jš Miza¤Â‰F mD¥g nt©L«.
 nj®jš Miza«, (i) òÂa ä‹dD th¡F¥gÂÎ gh¡f¥glhj ãiyæèUªJ
bjhl®ªJ jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbg‰W Ko¡f
mDk¡fyh«. mšyJ (ii) th¡F¥gÂÎ gh¡f¥g£LŸsJ vd m¿ªjhš,
mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ th¡F¥gÂéid KGikahf u¤J brŒJ òÂa
th¡F¥ gÂé‰F Mizælyh«.
Polling personnel training   tamil
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Polling personnel training tamil

  • 2. 2  nj®jš, #dehaf¤Â‹ äf K¡»akhd m«rkhF«. nj®jš gâæid nk‰bfhŸtJ xU òåjkhd flik. vdnt th¡F¢ rhtb mYtyh;fŸ j§fŸ flikia eLãiyÍlD« Áw¥òlD« brŒtJ äf mtÁakhF«.  “t‹f© Fofh¤jš f‰w¿jš MŸéidnahL IªJl‹ kh©lJ mik¢R” vD« tŸStå‹ th¡»‰F V‰g  mŠrhik,  Fo¥ Ãw¥ò,  fh¡F« Âw‹,  f‰w¿ªj m¿Î,  Ka‰Á M»a IªÂwidÍ« bfh©L Ú§fŸ nj®jš gâæid br›tnd brŒtJ Ï‹¿aikahjJ MF«.
  • 3. 3 “rk‹ brŒJ Ó®ö¡F« nfhšnghš mikªbjhUghš nfhlhik rh‹nwh®¡F mâ” j‹id rkdhf¢ brŒJ bfh©L, bghUis Ó® ö¡»¡fh£L« Jyh¡nfhš nghš miktJ rh‹nwh®¡F mHfhF«. Ïjid kdš bfh©L, Ú§fŸ nj®jš gâæš <Lgl nt©L«.
  • 4. 4 Njh;jy; gzpfspy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk; mYtyh;fs; kPJ ,e;jpaNjh;jy; Mizaj;jpd; MSik…  1951 M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l¥ ÃçÎ 26‹ Ñœ Ú§fŸ ãakd« brŒa¥ g£LŸÇ®fŸ.  nj®jš gâ Ï‹¿aikahj x‹whF«. vdnt vªj mYtyU« Ïjid kW¡fnth mšyJ cjhÓd¥gL¤jnth KoahJ.
  • 5. 5 Njh;jy; gzpfspy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk; mYtyh;fs; kPJ,e;jpa Njh;jy; Mizaj;jpd; MSik.......  1951 M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l¥ ÃçÎ 28A-‹ Ñœ, nj®jš gâæš <Lg£L ÏU¡F« mid¤J mYty®fS«, ϪÂa nj®jš Miza¤Â‹ f£L¥ghL k‰W« MSikæ‹ Ñœ tUt®.  1951 M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l¥ ÃçÎ 134-‹ Ñœ, nj®jš gâæš <Lg£L ÏU¡F« mYty®fŸ jtW VnjD« brŒjhnyh, j§fŸ gâæid brŒa¤ jt¿dhnyh mt®fŸ j©lid¡Fça F‰w¤ij¢ brŒjjhf fUj¥gL«.
  • 6. 6 th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ gâfS« bghW¥òfS«...  th¡F¢ rhtoæš ešy Kiwæš th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgw, jiyik mYtyç‹ gâ äf K¡»akhdjhF«.  th¡F¢ rhtoæš el¡F« mid¤J elto¡iffisÍ« f£L¥gL¤j, r£l¥go KGikahd mÂfhu« mtU¡F bfhL¡f¥ g£LŸsJ.  th¡F¢ rhtoæš, ãahakhd k‰W« RjªÂukhd th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgw brŒtnj, jiyik mYty® k‰W« Ãw th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fë‹ jiyaha flikahF«
  • 7. 7 1. th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ gâfS« bghW¥òfS«......  nj®jš r«kªj¥g£l mid¤J éÂfŸ, têKiwfŸ k‰W« nj®jš Miza¤Â‹ têfh£Ljšfis Ú§fŸ e‹F m¿ªÂU¡f nt©L«.  Ïj‰bfd jahç¡f¥g£LŸs th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty®fS¡fhd ifna£oid e‹whf go¤J¡ bfhŸS§fŸ.  Ëd® Ãw¥Ã¡f¥g£LŸs Áy c¤juÎfS«, m¿ªÂU¡f nt©L«.
  • 8. 8 gy f£l§fëš th¡F¢ rhto Kj‹ik mYty® M‰w nt©oa gâfŸ  ãakd« brŒa¥g£l njÂæš  th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgWtj‰F xU ehŸ K‹d®  th¡F¥ gÂÎ m‹W - th¡F¥ gÂÎ Jt§Ftj‰F r ‰W K‹d®  th¡F¥ gÂé‹ bghGJ  th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoΉw Ëd®
  • 9. 9 ãakd« brŒa¥g£l njÂæš  ãakd c¤juit¥ bg‰wÎl‹, òif¥gl¤Jl‹ Toa th¡fhs® milahs m£il c§fël« cŸsjh vd rçgh®¤J¡ bfhŸS§fŸ  mid¤J¥ gæ‰Á tF¥òfëY« f©o¥ghf fyªJ bfhŸS§fŸ  c§fŸ flªj fhy nj®jš mDgt§fisnah, Phgf§fisnah KGikahf e«Ã élhÔ®fŸ. mit c§fis Vkh ‰w¡ TL«
  • 10. 10 gæ‰Á tF¥òfis <Lgh£Ll‹ ftåͧfŸ......  th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fis (EVM) Ú§fS«, th¡F¥ gÂÎ mÂfhçÍ« Ïa¡»¥ gh®¥gJ äf mtÁa«. k‰wt®fŸ Ïa¡Ftij gh®¥gJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ m‹W c§fS¡F cjthJ.  g¢ir¤ jhŸ K¤Âiu (Green paper seal), Áw¥ò m£il (Special tag), x£L¤ jhŸ (strip seal) k‰W« Kftç m£il (Address tag) M»at‰iw gç¢ra¥ gL¤Â¡ bfhŸS§fŸ.
  • 11. 11 gæ‰Á…..  gÂthd bkh¤j X£L¡fë‹ fz¡»idÍ«, fh»j K¤Âiuæ‹ fz¡»idÍ«, khÂç¥ got« 17C- š jah® brŒÍ§fŸ.  th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fis (EVM) Âw«gl Ïa¡FtJ, g¢ir¤ jhŸ K¤Âiuia¥ bghU¤JtJ, Áw¥ò m£il (Special tag), x£L¤ jhŸ jhŸ (strip seal) k‰W« Ãw K¤Âiufis bghU¤Jtij gæ‰Á tF¥òfëš rçahd Kiwæš Ú§fŸ f‰W¡ bfhŸsnt©L«.
  • 12. 12 gæ‰Á tF¥òfis <Lgh£Ll‹ ftåͧfŸ....  gæ‰Á tF¥òfis nyrhf vL¤J¡ bfhŸshÔ®fŸ  Ú§fŸ K‹dnu nj®jš gâæš <Lg£L ÏUªjhY«, mid¤J gæ‰Á tF¥òfëY« fyªJ bfhŸs nt©L«.  nj®jš r«gªj¥g£l éÂfŸ k‰W« eilKiwfëš m›t¥bghGJ ÂU¤j« brŒa¥gL»wJ. vdnt, rÛg¤Âa r£l«, éÂfŸ, c¤juÎfŸ M»at‰iw Ú§fŸ bjçªJ it¤ÂU¥gJ äf K¡»akhdjhF«.  r£l« k‰W« éÂfis¥ g‰¿a m¿ahikia xU rh¡fhf Ú§fŸ TwKoahJ.
  • 13. 13 K¡»akhd r£l§fŸ k‰W« éÂfis ftdKl‹ go¤J¡ bfhŸS§fŸ  th¡F¢rhto Kj‹ik mYtyU¡fhd ifnaL Ïiz¥ò Iš cŸs 1950 k‰W« 1951-M« M©Lfë‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l§fë‹ cça r£l¥ ÃçÎfisÍ«, th¡F ¢rhto Kj‹ik mYtyU¡fhd ifnaL Ïiz¥ò IIš cŸs 1961 –M« M©o‹ nj®jš eilKiw¡Fça r£l§fisÍ« ftdkhf goͧfŸ.  c§fS¡F rªnjf« VJ« ÏUªjhš, nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçia mQ» bjëÎ bgW§fŸ.
  • 14. 14 th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fS¡fhd gæ‰Áæ‹ K¡»a m«r§fŸ  ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij Ïa¡F« Kiw – th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ ifna£oid e‹whf go¤J, mjid rçahf ifahsΫ cŸs thŒ¥Ãid KGikahf¥ ga‹gL¤Â¡ bfhŸS§fŸ.  r£l¥go M‰w nt©oa flikfŸ, th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgw nt©oa têKiwfŸ k ‰W« gÂntLfis guhkç¤jš – th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty®fS¡fhd ifnaL k‰W« filÁ ãäl« tiu c§fS¡F bfhL¡f¥gL« c¤juÎfis ftdkhf goͧfŸ.  th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty®fS¡fhd ifnaL Ïiz¥ò V - š bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs th¡F¥ gÂÎ¥ bghU£fS« mt‰¿‹ cgnahfK«.  th¡F¥ gÂt‹W, mYty® mšyhj Ãw eg®fë‹ elto¡iffis MS« éÂfŸ k ‰W« m›éÂfis eilKiw¥gL¤j vL¡f nt©oa elto¡if.
  • 15. 15 2. th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«......  th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Âš Ïu©L fUéfŸ cŸsd, f£L¥gh£L fUé (Control Unit) k‰W« th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUé (Ballot Unit) Ïit Ïu©L« xU nfß _ykhf Ïiz¡f¥g£L ÏU¡F«.  xU th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæš gÂdhW (16) nt£ghs®fë‹ bga®fis gÂÎ brŒayh«.  th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæš cŸs th¡F¥ gÂÎ jhëš nt£ghs®fSila tçir v©, bga®, Á‹d« M»ait F¿¡f¥g£L ÏU¡F«.
  • 16. 16 EVM – Carrying Cases The Control Unit and Balloting Unit are packed separately in special carrying cases Carrying Case - Control Unit Carrying Case - Balloting Unit
  • 18. 18 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«......  x›bthU nt£ghsç‹ bgaU¡F vÂnu cŸs Úy ãw g£lid mG¤Â mªj nt£ghsU¡F th¡fhs® jdJ th¡»id më¡fyh«.  Úy ãw g£lD¡F mUnf x›bthU nt£ghsU¡F« xU Á¿a és¡F bghU¤j¥ g£LŸsJ.  th¡fë¡F«nghJ, Ï›és¡F Át¥ghf xëU«. Tlnt “Õ¥” vD« r¤j« nf£F«.
  • 19. 1919 EVM – Balloting Unit - Details Ready Lamp (Green) Slide Switch Window Candidate’s Button Candidate’s Lamp Ballot Paper Screen Interconnecting Cable
  • 20. 20 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«….  f£L¥ gh£L fUéæ‹ nk‰gFÂæš, ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ v©â¡if, gÂa¥g£l bkh¤j th¡FfŸ, x›bthU nt£ghsU« bg‰w th¡FfŸ ngh‹w étu§fis fh£L« gF (Display section) cŸsJ.  Ï¡fUéia Ïa¡F« ng£lç¡F Display section - ‹ Ñœ xU jå miw cŸsJ.
  • 21. 2121 Power ON Lamp (Green) Busy Lamp (Red) EVM – Control Unit – Display Section Display Panel
  • 22. 22 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«….  th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ tyJ g¡f¤Âš cŸs miwæš, ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ v©â¡if¡F V‰g ÏaªÂu¤ij mik¤J¡ bfhŸs xU g£l‹ cŸsJ.  Ϫj g£l‹ ‘Cand Set’ g£l‹ vd miH¡f¥gL»‹wJ. f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ Ï›éu©L gFÂfS« ‘Cand Set’ gF vd miH¡f¥ gL»wJ.  Ϫj ‘Cand Set’ gFÂæ‹ Ñœ f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ KoÎfŸ ÃçÎ (Result Section) cŸsJ.
  • 23. 2323 Display Section Candidate Set Section Result Section Ballot Section EVM – Control Unit–Front View Power ON Lamp (Green) Busy Lamp (Red)
  • 24. 24 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«…  KoÎfŸ ÃçÎ (Result Section) gFÂæš (i) ÏlJ g¡f¤Âš th¡F¥ gÂit Ko¡f Close g£lD« (ii) eL¥ gFÂæš nj®jš KoÎfis bjçªJ bfhŸS« g£lD« (iii) tyJ g¡f¤Âš njit Koªj Ëd® étu§fis mê¥gj ‰fhd ‘Clear’ g£lD« cŸsd.
  • 25. Holes to pass thread for sealing Inner Compartment Door Frame for Paper Seals EVM – Control Unit – Result Section – post 2006 Result Button Inner Latches Outer Door Close Button Result Section Outer Door Print Button Clear Button Revised
  • 26. 26 th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«…  f£L¥gh£L miwæ‹ Ñœ¥ gFÂæš Ïu©L g£l‹fŸ cŸsd. X‹W ‘Ballot’ vdΫ k‰bwh‹W ‘Total’ vdΫ F¿¥Ãl¥ g£oU¡F«.  Ballot g£lid mG¤ÂaÎl‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUé, th¡Ffis gÂa jahuhF«. ‘Total’ g£lid mG¤Âdhš, mJ tiu gªj bkh¤j th¡Ffë‹ étu¤ij m¿ayh«. nt£ghs®fŸ thçahd gªj th¡Ffë‹ étu¤ij m¿a ÏayhJ.  f£L¥gh£L fUéæš cŸs Ϫj ÃçÎ ‘Ballot Section’ vd miH¡f¥gL»wJ.
  • 27. 2727 Total Button Ballot Button EVM – Control Unit – Ballot Section
  • 28. Lets us know about VVPAT 28
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 33. Display of the Printed vote
  • 34. Collecting ballot slips during Mock poll
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37. 37
  • 38. 38
  • 39. 39 rf th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fŸ, th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ ÏU¥Ãl« k‰W« tê¤ jl« g‰¿a jftš  filÁ gæ‰Á tF¥Ã‹bghGJ c§fS¡F xJ¡f¥g£LŸs th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ étu« bjça tU«. m›th¡F¢ rhto ÏU¡F« r£lk‹w bjhFÂ, Ïl«, m§F br‹wiltj‰fhd tê¤jl« k‰W« rf th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fë‹ bjhiyngÁ v© M»at‰iw jftš bjhl®ò £l¤Âš ÏUªJ Ú§fŸ bjçªJ bfhŸs nt©L«.  rf th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fë‹ bga®, mYtyf k‰W« Å£L Kftç k ‰W« bjhiyngÁ v©iz bjçªJ bfhŸsnt©L«. c§fSila mYtyf k ‰W« Å£L Kftç k‰W« bjhiyngÁ v©iz mt®fël« bfhL¡f nt©L«.
  • 40. 40 jftš bjhl®ò £l«  th¡F¢ rhto mséyhd jftš bjhl®ò £l¤Âš th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty®, th¡F¢ rhto ãiy mYty® (Booth Level Officer), k©ly mYty® k‰W« eLãiyahd e«g¤ jFªj cŸq® eg® mšyJ ‘runner’ (bršngh‹ trÂæšyhj »uhk§fëš ‘runner’ ÏU¥gJ äf mtÁa«) M»nahç‹ bjhiyngÁ/bršngh‹ v©fŸ bfhL¡f¥gL«.  c§fS¡F bjhl®òila Ϥjftš bjhl®ò £l¤Â‹ gFÂia f©o¥ghf bg‰W¡ bfhŸS§fŸ.
  • 41. 41 jftš bjhl®ò £l«…  th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« gGjilªJ é£lhnyh, m¢RW¤jš, MŸkhwh£l« M»ait Ka‰Á¡f¥g£lhnyh Ϥbjhl®ò v©fŸ c§fS¡F äfΫ cgnahfkhf ÏU¡F«. Ïj‹ _y« c§fŸ k©ly mYtyiu cldoahf bjhl®ò bfhŸsyh«.  ϪÂa nj®jš Miza« / nj®jš gh®itahs®fŸ /jiyik¤ nj®jš mÂfhç/kht£l nj®jš mÂfhç/nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç mšyJ Ãw mYty®fŸ c§fSl‹ bjhl®ò bfh©L K¡»a ãfœÎfis¥ g‰¿ bjçªJ bfhŸs Ϥbjhl®ò v©fŸ äfΫ gaDilajhf ÏU¡F«.
  • 42. 42 3.th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgWtj‰F Kªija3.th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgWtj‰F Kªija ehŸehŸ bghU£fŸbghU£fŸ
  • 43. 43 th¡F¢ rhto¡F bršYjš k‰W« nj®jš bghU£fis bg‰W¡bfhŸSjš  th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgWtj‰F Kªija ehŸ kÂa¤Â‰FŸ,th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgWtj‰F Kªija ehŸ kÂa¤Â‰FŸ, Ú§fŸ c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡F¢ br‹WÚ§fŸ c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡F¢ br‹W nj®jš bghU£fŸnj®jš bghU£fŸ mid¤ijÍ«. k©ly mYtyçläUªJ bg‰W¡ bfhŸsnt©L«.mid¤ijÍ«. k©ly mYtyçläUªJ bg‰W¡ bfhŸsnt©L«.  c§fS¡F bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs g£oaè‹go mid¤J nj®jšc§fS¡F bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs g£oaè‹go mid¤J nj®jš bghU£fS« bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsdth vd rç gh®¤J th§fΫbghU£fS« bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsdth vd rç gh®¤J th§fΫ
  • 44. 44 nj®jš bghU£fŸ äf K¡»akhd bghU£fŸ (i) th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« (f£L¥gh£L fUé k‰W« th¡F¥gÂÎ fUé) (ii) MŒÎ¡F¿a th¡F¢Ó£LfŸ (iii) th¡fhs® gÂntL (got« 17A) (iv) F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaš (v) th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ eh£F¿¥ò (vi) TLjyhd th¡fhs® g£oaš, g¢ir ãw fh»j K¤Âiu x£L K¤Âiu, Áw¥ò lh¡, r£lKiwikahd got§fŸ, mu¡F bkGF k‰W« mêahj ik
  • 45. 45  th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty®fS¡fhd ifna£oYŸs Ïiz¥ò 5š bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs gšntW r£lKiwikæyhd k‰W« r£lKiwika ‰w got§fisÍ« (Statutory and non-statutory Forms) mt‰¿‹ ga‹gh£oidÍ« ftd¤Jl‹ goͧfŸ.  Ïiz¥ò 5š ä‹dQ th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« ga‹gL¤j¥gL« th¡F¢ rhto¡fhd, nj®jš bghU£fë‹ g£oaš bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsJ.  r£lKiwikæyhd (Statutory) 5 ciwfŸ cŸsd mit: (1) F¿Ãl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaš (2) got« 17-A Ïš cŸs th¡fhs® gÂntL (3) th¡fhs® J©L¢ Ó£LfŸ (Voter’s slips) (4) ga‹gL¤j¥g£l MŒ ΡFça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ (used tendered ballot papers) k‰W« got« 17-B-š cŸs g£oaš. (5) ga‹gL¤j¥glhj MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ (unused tendered ballot papers). nj®jš bghU£fŸ. . . .
  • 46. 46 nj®jš bghU£fŸ…  11 r£lKiwa‰w (Non-Statutory) ciwfŸ cŸsd. mit: (1) th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ Ïju efšfŸ (2) got« 10 – th¡F¥ gÂÎ Kft®fë‹ ãakd« k‰W« th¡F¢ rhto¡F cŸnsÍ« btënaÍ« mt®fë‹ elkh£l¤ij¡ f©fhâ¥gj‰fhd got«. (3) got« 12-B nj®jš g⢠rh‹¿jœ. (4) got« 14- v®¡f¥g£l th¡Ffë‹ g£oaš. (5) got« 14-A- gh®ita‰w k‰W« Ïayhik͉w th¡fhs®fë‹ g£oaš k‰W« mt®fS¡F cjÎtj‰fhf cl‹ tUnthç‹ cWÂbkhê. (6) taJ F¿¤j cW bkhêfS« k‰W« m¤jifa th¡fhs®fë‹ g£oaš. (7) v®¡f¥g£l th¡FfS¡fhd f£lz¤ bjhif k‰W« mj‰Fça uÓJ ò¤jf«. (8) ga‹gL¤j¥glhj k‰W« nrjkilªj fh»j K¤ÂiufŸ (Paper Seals). (9) ga‹gL¤j¥glhj th¡fhs®fë‹ J©L¢ Ó£LfŸ. (10) ga‹gL¤j¥glhj k‰W« nrjkilªj Áw¥ò m£ilfŸ (Special tags) (11) ga‹gL¤j¥glhj k‰W« nrjkilªj X£L¤jhŸ K¤ÂiufŸ.
  • 47. 47 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«  ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ th¡F¥gÂÎ fUé k‰W« f£L¥gh£L fUéæš cŸs milahs v© k‰W« Kftç m£il c §fŸ th¡F¢rhto¡bfd xJ¡f¥g£lJ jhdh vd rçgh®¡fΫ  f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæYŸs ‘Cand Set Section’ š cŸs nj®jš el¤J« mYtyç‹ K¤Âiuia rçgh®¡fΫ (th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fŸ Ï«K¤Âiuia Âw¡fnt TlhJ)  f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæYŸs “Cand Set Section” Ïš cŸs gh£lç K ‰¿Y« brašgL« ãiyæš (fully operational) ÏU¡F«. Ïjid rçgh®¡f fUéæ‹ Ã‹ gFÂæYŸs ä‹ Ré£ir ‘M‹’ brŒa nt©L«. Ï¥go rçgh®¤jË, ä‹ Ré£ir ‘Off’ ãiyæš it¤J, gh£lçia ‘Off’ brŒa nt©L«.
  • 48. 48 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«...  c§fël« nghÂa msé‰F th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéfŸ tH§f¥g£LŸsdth k‰W« mit x›bth‹¿Y« th¡F¢ Ó£L Âiu (Ballot Paper Screen) æ‹ Ñœ th¡F¢ Ó£L cçathW bghU¤j¥g£LŸsjh vd ¢ rçgh®¡fΫ.  th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéfë‹ v©â¡if bjhFÂfëš ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ v©â¡ifia¢ rh®ªÂU¡F«. mjhtJ, ngh£oæL« th¡fhs®fë‹ v©â¡if 2 Kjš 15 tiu 1 fUéÍ«, 16 Kjš 31 tiu 2 fUéfS«, 32 Kjš 47 tiu 3 fUéfS«, 48 Kjš 63 tiu 4 fUéfS« tH§f¥gL«. (NOTA c£gl)  v¤jid nt£ghs® ngh£oæ£lhY«, xnubahU f£L¥gh£L¡fUé (Control Unit) k£Lnk tH§f¥gL«.  nt£ghs®fŸ Úy ãw g£l‹ btëna bjçÍ« goÍ«, Ãw g£l‹fŸ bjçahj goÍ« ÏU¡»wjh vd rçgh®¡fΫ
  • 49. 49 EVM – Checking Closure & Sealing of Ballot paper Screen Check whether Ballot Paper Screen has been closed Check whether Address tag is firmly attached and Ballot Paper Screen is sealed
  • 50. 50 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé. . . .  th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéæ‹ tyJ g¡f nk‰òw¤ÂYŸs r‹dš _y« fhz¥gL« ‘Áiy£ R飢’ (Slide Switch) Kjš th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéæš 1 -M« ãiyæY«, Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéæš 2 -M« ãiyæY«, Ïnjnghš k‰w fUéfëš tçirahf nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçahš it¡f¥g£oU¡F«.  th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéfëYŸs ÁiyL R飢 (fŸ) brnyh nl¥Ã‹ cjéahš ghJfh¡f¥g£oU¡F«.  th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Ânyh mšyJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ¥ bghU£fënyh VnjD« Fiwgh£il¡ f©l¿ªjhš, mjid fisa, Ú§fŸ k©ly mYtyçlnkh mšyJ nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçælnkh bjçé¡f nt©L«.
  • 51. 51 EVM Balloting Units - Setting (by RO) of Slide Switch Slide switch should have been set to: Position “1” in Balloting Unit 1 if the candidates are 15 or less Position “2” in Balloting Unit 2 for candidates between 16 and 31 Position “3” in Balloting Unit 3 for candidates between 32 and 47 Position “4” in Balloting Unit 4 for candidates between 48 and 63
  • 52. 52 f£L¥gh£L fUé k‰W« th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéia Ïiz¤jš  ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ v©â¡if 15-¡F« äifahf ÏU¥Ã‹ ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ v©â¡ifia¥ bghW¤J x‹W¡F nk‰g£l th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéfŸ ga‹gL¤j¥gl nt©L«.  th¡F¢ rhto x‹¿š ga‹gL¤j¥gléU¡F« th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéfŸ mid¤ijÍ« x‹Wl‹ x‹W Ïiz¡f nt©L«. KjyhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé k£Lnk f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéÍl‹ Ïiz¡f¥gL«.  Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé, mjhtJ, jŸS R飢 ãiy 2š it¡f¥g£LŸs th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé, jŸS R飢 ãiy 1š it¡f¥g£LŸs Kjyh« th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéÍl‹ Ïiz¡f¥gL«.  bkh¤j« 3 th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéfŸ ga‹gL¤j¥gl nt©Lkhdhš, _‹whtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé, Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéÍlD«, Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé KjyhtJ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéÍlD« Ïiz¡f¥gL«. eh‹F th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéfŸ ga‹gL¤j¥gl nt©Lbk‹whš 4 tJ fUé 3 tJ fUéÍlD«, _‹whtJ fUé 2tJ fUéÍlD«, 2tJ fUé Kjš fUéÍlD« Ïnj Kiwæš Ïiz¡f¥gL«.
  • 53. 53 EVM – Balloting Units - Cascading 3rd Balloting Unit should be similarly connected to 2nd and the 4th Balloting Unit to 3rd In case more than 1 BALLOTING unit is being used…. Connect the 2nd Ballot Unit to 1st Balloting Unit by connecting the interconnecting Cable of the 2nd Balloting Unit to Connector available in Connector Box in the rear of the 1st Balloting Unit Rear portion of Balloting Unit Connector for Additional Balloting Unit
  • 54. 54  700 th¡fhs®fis¡ bfh©l th¡F¢ rhto¡F, 10 äè msΟs xU mêahj ik¡F¥Ã tH§f¥gL«. xU th¡F¢ rhtoæš 700 th¡fhs®fS¡F nkš ÏUªjhš, 2 F¥ÃfŸ mêahj ik tH§f¥gL«. bg£oæš it¡f¥g£LŸs F¥Ãfë‹ _o rçahf K¤Âiuæl¥g£LŸsjh vd rçgh®¡fΫ (Ïšiybaåš bkGF / mu¡»dhš kW K¤ÂiuælΫ)  ÏU F¥ÃfëY« njitahd msÎ ik cŸsjh v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ (Ï¥nghJ ÏlJ ifæ‹ MŸfh£o éuš ef¤Â‹ EåæèUªJ Ñœneh¡» rij¥ gFÂæš ef« nrUäl« tiu ikæl nt©L«.  °lh«¥ ngLfŸ cy®ªJ nghfhkš cŸsjh vd rçgh®¤J¡ bfhŸsΫ. mêahj ik
  • 55. 55  FW¡F m«ò¡F¿ u¥g® [lh«¥ (Cross mark rubber stamp k‰W« cnyhf K¤Âiufis (metal seals) rçgh®¡fΫ.  FW¡F m«ò¡ F¿ u¥g® °lh«¥Ã‹ ÏUòwK« K¤Âiu cŸsjh vdΫ °lh«¥ ngL cy®ªjjhf ÏuhkY« gh®¤J¡ bfhŸsΫ.  c§fël« 2 °lh«¥ ngLfŸ k‰W« 1 F¥Ã °lh«¥ ngL ikÍ« bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsjh vd rçgh®¡fΫ.  c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhto j‰fhèfkhf mik¡f¥g£ljhf ÏUªjhš, nj®jš bghU£fis it¤J¡ bfhŸs xU ÏU«ò bg£oia bg ‰W¡ bfhŸsΫ. bghU£fŸ. . . .
  • 56. 56  jhŸ K¤Âiufë‹ (paper seals) tçir v©fis rçgh®¡fΫ. c§fS¡F g¢ir jhŸ K¤ÂiufŸ 2 (cgnahf¤Â‰F) + 4 (ifæU¥ò¡F) tH§f¥g£oU¡F«. nkY« btë x£L¤jhŸ K¤ÂiufŸ (outer strip seals) 1 (cgnahf¤Â‰F) +3 (ifæU¥ò¡F) tH§f¥g£oU¡F«.  c§fël« tH§f¥gL« ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ g£oaiy rçgh®¡fΫ. mt®fë‹ bga®fŸ k‰W« mt®fë‹ Á‹d§fŸ rçahf cŸsdth k‰w« mnj tçiræš th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéæ‹ ÛJŸs th¡F¤jhëš cŸsdth v‹W« rçgh®¡fΫ. bghU£fŸ . . . .
  • 57. 57  th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ cça ghf¤Â‹ 3 efšfS« KGikahfΫ všyh éj§fëY« xnu khÂçahd efšfshfΫ ÏU¡»‹wdth v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ - nkY« (m) F¿¥ghf, c§fël« bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs ghf¤Â‹ efš. x›bth‹W« c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¥ gF¡FçaJjhdh v‹W« všyh éj§fëY« KGikahfΫ, Jiz¥g£oašfSl‹ ToaJjhdh v‹W« rçgh®¡fΫ. (M) Jiz¥ g£oaèš fhQ« Ú¡f¥g£l bga®fŸ, vG¤J¥ ÃiHfŸ k ‰W« Ïju ÃiHfŸ mid¤J« všyh efšfëY« F¿¡f¥g£LŸsdth v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ. th¡fhs® g£oaš efšfŸ
  • 58. 58 (Ï) th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ x›bthU efèY« cŸs mid¤J¥ g¡f§fS« bjhl® v© 1 Kjš tçirahf v©âl¥g£LŸsdth v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ. (<) m¢Ál¥g£LŸs th¡fhs®fë‹ bjhl® v©fŸ ikædhnyh ntW tifænyh ÂU¤j¥glhkY« ntW òÂa v©âl¥glhkY« cŸsdth v‹W« rçgh®¡fΫ. (c) th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥gL« th¡fhs®fë‹ bga®fis¡ fh£L« F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaèš, mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ tH§f¥g£nlh® F¿¤j F¿¥òfis (mjhtJ PB,SV jéu) ntW F¿¥òfŸ Ïšyhkš cŸsdth v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ. th¡fhs® g£oaš efšfŸ . . . .
  • 59. 59  Jiz¥g£oaš 1š fhz¥gL« Ú¡f¥g£l bga®fŸ mid¤J«, kW m¢Ál¥g£l _y th¡fhs® g£oaèš cŸs bjhl®òila th¡fhs® étu¡ f£l¤Â‹nkš “Deleted” v‹W F¿¡f¥g£LŸsjh v‹W«. Jiz¥ g£oaš x‹¿š fhz¥gL« ÂU¤j§fŸ kW m ¢Ál¥g£l _y th¡fhs® g£oaèš # (hash) F¿ _y« F¿¡f¥g£LŸsjh v‹W«, nr®¡f¥g£l / ÂU¤j¥g£l / Ú¡f¥g£l òif¥gl§fŸ F¿¤J òif¥gl¡ f£l¤Â‹ÛJ “Photo as in supplement” v‹W F¿¡f¥g£LŸsjh v‹W« rçgh®¡fΫ. th¡fhs® g£oaš efšfŸ . . . .
  • 60. 60  nj®jš eilbgW« M©oš, ÏWÂahf btëæl¥g£l _y th¡fhs® g£oaY¡F Jiz¥g£oaš-1 v‹gJ« jahç¡f¥gL« v‹gij ãidéš bfhŸs nt©L«. (Vbdåš nt£ghs® ãakd¤Â ‰fhd filÁ ehŸ tiuæš th¡fhs® g£oaèš bga®fis nr®¡fyh«)  Ϫj Jiz¥ g£oaèš fhz¥gL« Ú¡fšfŸ k‰W« ÂU¤j§fŸ, _y th¡fhs® g£oaèY«, Jiz¥g£oaš x‹¿Y« ifædhš mo¤njh mšyJ # (hash) F¿ bfh©nlh F¿¡f¥gL«. th¡fhs® g£oaš efšfŸ . . . .
  • 61. 61 (C) cjé¤ nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçfSŸ xUt® k‰W« ntW xU mYty®, th¡fhs® g£oaèš cça Kiwæš ifbah¥gä£LŸsduh v‹W rçgh®¡f nt©L«. (v) nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç mšyJ cjé nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçædhš, ikædhš ifbah¥gä£l tiuaW¡f¥g£l rh‹¿jœ, F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaè‹nkš Ïiz¡f¥g£LŸsjh vd rçgh®¡f nt©L«. th¡fhs® g£oaš efšfŸ . . . .
  • 62. 62 MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ, khÂç¡ ifbah¥g§fŸ  th¡F¢ rhto mikªJŸs mnj bjhF¡fhd MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ (tendered ballot papers) jh‹ bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsd vd rçgh®¡fΫ. mt‰¿‹ bjhl® v©fŸ c§fS¡F¡ bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs étu§fnshL x¤J¥ ngh»‹wdth v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ. Ëòw¤Âš “MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£L” v‹w K¤Âiu F¤j¥g£l 20 MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ tH§f¥g£oU¡f nt©L«.  ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fŸ k‰W« mt®fsJ nj®jš Kft®fë‹ khÂç ifbah¥g¤Â‹ efš bfhL¡f¥g£LŸsdth vd rçgh®¡fΫ th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fë‹ ãakd foj¤Âš cŸs nt£ghsç‹ ifbah¥g¤ij rçgh®¡f ÏJ c§fS¡F cjΫ.
  • 63. 63  th¡F¥ gÂÎ KotilªJ k©ly¡ FGédçl« (Zonal Party) x¥gil¡f¥gL« tiuæš c§fS¡F tH§f¥g£LŸs ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUé ÏaªÂu« th¡F¥ gÂÎ bghU£fŸ c§fŸ bghW¥Ãš g¤Âukhf ÏU¡f nt©L«.  ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂuK«, fUéÍ« th¡F¥ gÂÎ¥ bghU£fS« tH§f¥gLtÂèUªJ mt‰¿‰F¥ bghW¥ghf Ú§fnsh, c§fshš nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fëš xUtnuh, th¡F¢ rhtoæš ÏU¡f nt©L«.  Ú§fŸ mšyJ c§fshš nj®ªbjL¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fëš xUtiu¤ jéu, th¡F¢ rhtoæš ghJf¥ò¡fhf cŸs fhty®fŸ trnkh mšyJ k‰w vªj egç‹ trnkh ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« k‰W« th¡F¥ gÂÎ bghU£fŸ x¥gil¡f¥gl¡ TlhJ. bghU£fis g¤Âukhf ghJfh¤jš
  • 65. 65  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fŸ k‰w« fhty®fŸ midtU« tªJŸsduh v‹W rçgh®¡fΫ. Ïšiybaåš, k©ly¡ FGéd® (Zonal Party) Ïu©lh« Kiw tU«nghJ mt®fël« bjçé¤J ÏuΡFŸ gÂyhŸ tUtij cW brŒJ bfhŸsΫ.  c§fSila th¡F¢ rhtoæš bg© th¡fhs®fŸ mÂf v©â¡ifæš ÏU¡F« g£r¤Âš. mt®fis milahs« fhzΫ. mªju§f«, f©âa«, ehfßf« M»at‰iw¡ fh¤ÂLjiy¡ fU¤Âš bfh©L. xU bg© cjéahsiu ãaä¤Âl nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçæl« brhšè V‰ghL brŒa nt©L«. th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fŸ
  • 66. 66 th¡F¢ rhto mik¤jš . . . .  th¡F¢ rhto mik¥gj‰F £läL§fŸ.  Ú§fŸ cWÂ¥gL¤Â¡ bfhŸs nt©oait. (m) th¡fhs®fŸ fh¤ÂU¥gj‰F th¡F¢ rhto¡F btëna nghJkhd ÏltrÂ. (M) M© k‰W« bg© th¡fhs®fS¡F Koªjtiu jå¤jåna fh¤ÂU¡FkhW Ïl« mik¤J¡ bfhL¡f nt©L«. (Ï) th¡fhs®fŸ EiHaΫ btënawΫ jå¤jå têfŸ mik¤J¡ bfhL¡f nt©L«. (<) EiHthæš x‹W k£Lnk ÏU¥Ã‹. mj‹ eLéš xU fæ‰iw¡ f£o EiHaΫ btënawΫ jå¤jå têæid mik¤J¡ bfhL¡f nt©L«.
  • 67. 67 th¡F¢ rhto mik¤jš . . . .  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡FŸ (Voting compartment) nghJkhd msÎ btë¢r« cŸsjh vd¢ rçgh®¡fΫ. njit¥g£lhš, x›bthU th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡FŸS« ä‹ és¡F bghU¤j V‰ghL brŒaΫ. (c) th¡fhs®fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ EiHÍ« neu¤ÂèUªJ mt®fŸ mjidé£L btënaW« tiuæš j§F jilæšyhkš br‹W tUkhW« m›thW bršYifæš th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ FW¡F beL¡fhd elkh£l« ÏšyhjthW« gh®¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«.
  • 68. 68  Ú§fŸ, c§fSila th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fŸ k‰W« nt£ghs®fë‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ Kft®fŸ mkU« Ïl§fisÍ«, ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ f£L¥ gh£L¡ fUé it¡f¥gL« Ïl¤ijÍ« KoÎ brŒJ bfhŸsΫ. (C) th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ xU th¡fhs® EiHÍ« nghnj mtUila Kf¤ij¥ gh®¡F« tifæš. th¡f¥ gÂÎ Kft®fis mku it¡f nt©L«. th¡f¥ gÂΡ fUéæidnah th¡fhs® jkJ th¡»id¢ brY¤Jtijnah gh®¡F« tifæš. mt®fis mku it¡f¡ TlhJ. (v) th¡fhs® jkJ th¡»id¢ brY¤Jtij¥ gh®itæL« tifæš th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fS« mku it¡f¥gl¡ TlhJ. th¡F¢ rhto mik¤jš. . . .
  • 69. 69  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡FŸ (Voting Compartment) ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij it¡F«nghJ. th¡F¥ gÂé‹ ÏufÁa¤j‹ik fh¡f¥gLtJ cW brŒa¥gl nt©L«.  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF brŒa¥gL«nghJ mJ fh®£nghu£ m£ilæš 24”x 24”x 24” v‹w mséš brŒa¥g£oU¥gijÍ«, r‹dš /fjΡF¥ g¡f¤Âš mik¡f¥glhkš ÏU¥gijÍ« cW brŒa nt©L«. r‹dš / fjÎ M»at‰¿èUªJ jŸëna Voting Compartment mik¡f¥gl nt©L«. th¡F¢ rhto mik¤jš. . . .
  • 70. 70 Ñœ¡f©lit cW brŒa¥gl nt©L«.  th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ CdK‰nwh® tUtj‰F trÂahd rhŒjs§fŸ mik¡f¥gLjš.  Fo j©Ù® trÂ, bg£nuhkh¡° és¡F, nkir, eh‰fhè M»a trÂfis V‰ghL brŒa nt©L« (Ïj‰fhd bryéd¤ij <L brŒayh«). th¡F¢ rhto – trÂfŸ
  • 71. 71 th¡fhs® cjé ika«  _‹W mšyJ mj‰F nk‰g£l th¡F¢ rhtofis bfh©l Ïl§fëš, th¡fhs® cjé ika« ãWt¥gl nt©L«.  Ï«ika¤Âš, th¡fhs®fë‹ bga®fŸ mfu tçir¥go mik¡f¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaš x‹W ÏU¡F«. Ïj‹ _y« j§fŸ bga® vªj th¡F¢ rhtoæš cŸsJ vd th¡fhs®fŸ vëš f©L bfhŸsyh«. (th¡F¥ gÂÎ mÂfhçfŸ ifnaL – gF VI, 31 (d)  th¡fhs®fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡F vëš br‹wilÍ« t©z«, K¡»akhd Ïl§fëš tê fh£o gyiffŸ it¡f¥g£oU¡F«. (ϪÂa nj®jš Miza foj v©.23/METRO/2008-ERS, ehŸ 30.01.2009).
  • 72. 72  x›bthU th¡F¢ rhto¡F btënaÍ« mªj th¡F¢ rhto¥ gu¥igÍ« m§F th¡fë¡f¡ Toa th¡fhs®fë‹ étu¤ijÍ« midtU¡F« e‹F bjçÍ« t©z« fh£Á¡F it¡f nt©L«.  th¡fhs® g£oaèYŸs ÃçÎfë‹ g£oaš (bjhl¡f k‰W« ÏW tçir v©fnshL) fh£Á¡F it¡f nt©L«. nkY«, mnj tshf¤Âš x‹W¡F nk‰g£l bghJ/Jiz th¡F¢ rhtofŸ ÏU¥Ã‹ rçahd th¡F¢ rhtoia¡ F¿æ£L¡ fh£L« tifæš m«ò¡ F¿æ£L¡ fh£l¥gl nt©L«; M© / bg© m¿é¥ò m£ilfS« fh£Á¡F it¡f¥gl nt©L«. m¿é¥ig¡ fh£Á¡F it¤jš
  • 73. 73  got« 7A š ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ g£oaiy fh£Á¡F it¡fΫ.  ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fë‹ g£oaèYŸs bkhêænyna nk‰T¿a m¿é¥ò jahç¡f¥gl nt©L«. nt£ghs® g£oaèš cŸs nt£ghs®fë‹ tçir¥gona Ϫj m¿é¥ò jah® brŒa nt©L«.
  • 74. 74  th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ 100 Û£l® R‰wsΡFŸ vªjéjkhd muÁaš és«gu§fnsh gªjšfnsh mik¡f¥gl¡ TlhJ (jil brŒa¥g£l gFÂ)  th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ vªj xU muÁaš jiytç‹ gl« ÏUªjhY« mij Ú¡»élΫ, mšyJ mij ciwæ£L KGikahf _oél nt©L«. 100 Û£l® R‰wsΡFŸ vªj muÁaš és«gu§fS« ÏU¡f¡TlhJ.
  • 75. 75  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 1 Ïl« F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaš ÏU¡F«. th¡fhs®fis milahs« fh©gj‰F« mtnu bghW¥ghth®  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2 th¡fhsç‹ ÏlJ if M£fh£o éuèš mêahj ik Ï£L th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš th¡fhsç‹ ghf« v©, tçir v©, M»at‰iw vGÂ, th¡fhs® fh£L« òif¥gl milahs m£il ngh‹w milahs Mtz¤Â‹ bgaiu gÂnt£o‹ 4 tJ fhy¤Âš, mjhtJ F¿¥òfŸ fhy¤Âš mªj Mtz¤Â‹ v©fis vGj nt©L«.  mj‹ÃwF, th¡fhsç‹ ifbah¥g« / bgUéuš nuif¥ gÂéid bg ‰W¡ bfh©L, th¡fhs® J©L¢ Ó£oid tH§f nt©L«. th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty® k‰W« 3 th¡F¢ rhto mYty®fŸ cŸs Ïl§fëš mt®fë‹ flikfŸ
  • 76. 76  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oid ãu¥Ã, th¡fhs® J©L¢ Ó£oid më¡f ãiwa neu« vL¤J¡ bfhŸs¥gL« g£r¤Âš th¡fhs® tçir bkJthf efU« thŒ¥ò c©L.  mjdhš mid¤J th¡F¥ gÂΡ FGédçlK« m¢Ál¥g£l bt‰W th¡fhs® J©L¢ Ó£LfŸ ÏU¥gJ mtÁakhF«.  xU th¡F¢ rhto¡F xJ¡f¥g£l th¡fhs® v©â¡if 1200 - ¡F nkš ÏU¡Fkhdhš, TLjš th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2 ãaä¡f¥gl nt©L«. (Ït® th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2B v‹W miH¡f¥gLth®) (25/10/2007 ehë£l ϪÂa¤ nj®jš Miza¡ foj«) th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fë‹ gâfŸ. . . .
  • 77. 77  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 3, f£L¥gh£L fUé¡F bghW¥ghth®. mt® th¡fhs®fël« ÏUªJ th¡fhs® J©L¢ Ó£oid bg‰W¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. th¡fhs®fë‹ ÏlJ if MŸfh£o éuèš Ïl¥g£LŸs mêah ikia rçgh®¡f nt©L«. K¡»akhf f£L¥gh£L fUéæYŸs th¡F¥ gÂÎ g£lid mG¤Â th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gFÂæš cŸs th¡F¥ gÂΡ fUéia th¡fë¡f jah® ãiyæš it¤J, th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡FŸ bršy th¡fhs®fS¡F têfh£l nt©L«. th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty®fë‹ gâfŸ. . . .
  • 78. 7878 Total Button Ballot Button EVM – Control Unit – Ballot Section
  • 79. 79  th¡fhs®fë‹ bkh¤j v©â¡if 1200 ¤J¡FŸ ÏUªjhš m§F xU th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty® k‰W« 3 th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®f ÏU¥g®.  th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty® - rhtoæ‹ bkh¤j gâfisÍ« nk ‰gh®itæLth®.  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 1 F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaš efš k‰W« th¡fhsç‹milahs¤Â‰F bghW¥ghs®.  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2 mêah ikæLjš, got« 17A æYŸs th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš gÂÎ brŒjš k‰W« th¡fhs® J©L¢Ó£L tH§Fjš k ‰W«  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 3 f£L¥gh£L¡ fUé¡F bghW¥ghs®. nkY«, th¡fhs®fë‹ ÏlJ if MŸfh£o éuèš mêahik cŸsjh vd rçgh®¥gt®. th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fë‹ brašghLfŸ g‰ ¿a RU¡f¡ F¿¥ò
  • 80. 80  1200 ¤J¡F nkš th¡fhs®fŸ ÏUªjhš, m§F xU TLjš th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® ãaä¡f¥gLth®. th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2‹ brašghLfŸ, th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2A k‰W« th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2B ¡F g»®ªjë¡f¥gL«. mit:  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2 A - mêahj ik ÏLtJ.  th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® 2B - got« 17A æYŸs th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš gÂÎ brŒjš k‰W« th¡fs® J©L¢ Ó£L tH§Fjš. th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fë‹ gâfŸ. . . .
  • 81. 81  th¡fë¥gj‰fhf tçiræš fh¤ÂU¡F« eg®fë‹ milahs¤ij¡ fh£L« Mtz§fis¢ rçgh®¡f TLjš eg®fis, th¡F¥ gÂΡ FGéš Ïl« bgw¢ brŒayh«.  »uhk ã®thf mYty® mšyJ k‰w cŸq® mYty®fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡F btëna TLjš th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fshf brašgLt®. mt®fŸ ϪÂa¤ nj®jš Miza¤jhš mDk¡f¥g£l th¡fhs® òif¥gl milahs m£ilnah mšyJ k‰w Mtz§fnsh it¤ÂU¡F« eg®fis k£Lnk tçiræš ã‰f mDk¡f nt©L«.  Jiz ÏuhQt¥ gilæd® m›él¤ÂèUªjhš, Ïij f©fhâ¡fyh«.  th¡fhs® òif¥gl milahs m£il mšyJ ϪÂa¤ nj®jš Miza¤jhš mDk¡f¥g£l Ãw kh‰W Mtz§fis it¤ÂU¥gt® k£Lnk tçiræš ã ‰f mDk¡f¥gLt®. th¡fhs® tçiria Kiw¥gL¤Jtj‰fhd TLjš eg®
  • 82. 82 Model Layout of PS (for EVM use) (with single entrance) Polling Officers Polling Agents PO1-Marked copy of roll & identification PO2- Indelible ink, Voter’s Reg & slip PO3- Control Unit; Check mark on finger Voting Compartment Presiding Officer- Overall Supervision Rope Partition Cable ControlUnit
  • 83. 83 5.nj®jš ehs‹W - nj®jš bjhl§F« K‹
  • 84. 84  FGit¢ nr®ªj mid¤J mYty®fŸ, fhtš Jiwæd®, Åonah vL¡F« eg® M»nah® th¡F¢ rhto¡F tªJ é£lduh v‹gij cW brŒJ bfhŸs nt©L«.  ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij Ïiz¡F« xaç‹ FW¡nf ahU« bršyhjgo th¡F¢ rhtoia mik¡f nt©L«.  ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« k‰W« th¡F¥ gÂé‰fhd bghU£fis rçgh®¡fΫ.  X¤Âif th¡F¥ gÂÎ (mock poll) KoªjÎl‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gFÂia bghU¤Jtj‰F VJthf it¤ÂU¡fΫ.  c§fsJ òif¥gl milahs m£ilia mâªJ bfhŸsΫ. th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§Ftj‰F - X¤Âif K‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ
  • 85. 85 (m) th¡fhs® òif¥gl milahs m£ilia it¤ÂU¡F« r«gªj¥g£l r£lk‹w¤ bjhFÂia¢ nr®ªj eg® k£Lnk th¡F¢ rhto Kft® / Relief Kftuhf ãaä¡f¥gl ntzL«. got« 10 – cl‹, th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyçl« tUK‹, mt®fë‹ milahs m£il btëæš e‹F bjçÍkhW mâªÂU¡f nt©L«. jéu mt® xU th¡fhs® v‹gij cW gL¤Jtj‰fhd nt£ghs®/nj®jš Kftuhš rh‹wë¡f¥ g£l rÛg¤Âa th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ efèid j‹Dl‹ vL¤J tUjš nt©L«. (M) th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§Ftj‰F xU kâneu¤Â‰F K‹ th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyçl« got« 10-I rk®¥Ã¤J x›bthU nt£ghsU« xU th¡F¢ rhto¡F xU th¡F¢ rhto Kft® k‰W« ÏU Relief Kft®fis ãaä¡fyh«. th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ
  • 86. 86 th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ... (Ï). got« 10-Ïš nt£ghs® mšyJ mtuJ Kj‹ik Kft® bfhL¡F« th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fë‹ ãakd foj¤Âš cŸs ifbaG¤J«, th¡F¥ gÂÎ cgfuz§fSl‹ mD¥g¥ g£l khÂç ifbaG¤J¡fS« xnu khÂç cŸsdth v‹gij rçgh®¡fΫ. (<).1951-M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l¤Â‹ ÃçÎ 128 –Ïš cŸs c£TWfis Kft®fS¡F és¡fΫ.
  • 87. 87 th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ... (c) th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ xU neu¤Âš xU nt£ghsU¡F xnu xU th¡F¢ rhto Kft® k£L« ÏU¡F« go Åj« EiH΢ Ó£L tH§fΫ. xnu neu¤Âš th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ xU nt£ghsU¡F xU KftU¡F nkš Ïšyhjgo tH§f¥g£l EiH΢ Ó£Lfë‹ étu¤Âid ϪÂa nj®jš Miza¤jhš tH§f¥g£l got¤Âš F¿¤J¡ bfhŸsΫ. mij th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoªjÎl‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ bghU£fSl‹ k©ly FGél« rk®¥Ã¡fΫ.
  • 88. 88 th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ... (C)Kft®fS¡fhd ÏU¡iffis ã®zæ¤jš, th¡F¢ rhtoæš nt£ghs®fë‹ Kft®fS¡F Ñœ¡f©lthW ÏU¡iffis ã®zæ¡fΫ: i) m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l njÁa f£Áfë‹ nt£ghs®fŸ ii) m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l khãy f£Áfë‹ nt£ghs®fŸ iii) xJ¡f¥g£l Á‹d§fis ga‹gL¤j mDk¡f¥ g£l ntW khãy¤ij¢ nr®ªj m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l khãy f£Áæ‹ nt£ghs®fŸ. iv) gÂÎ brŒa¥g£l m§Ñfç¡f¥glhj f£Áfë‹ nt£ghs®fŸ: v) Rna£ir nt£ghs®fŸ.
  • 89. 89 th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ...  Kft®fis ãaä¥gj‰fhd fhy tu«Ãid r£l« ã®zæ¡féšiy. Kft® ahuhtJ th¡F¢ rhto¡F jhkjkhf tªjhš, mtiu th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ br‹W bjhl® elto¡iffëš fyªJ bfhŸs mDk¡f nt©L«.  th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ ÏU¡F«nghJ Kft®fŸ j§fsJ EiH΢ Ó£oid mâªJ bfhŸs¢ brŒa nt©L«. (v) th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fS¡F th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ efèidÍ«, th¡fhs®fŸ gÂnt£oidÍ« fh©Ã¡fΫ. nkY«, ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ v©iz¡ F¿¤J¡ bfhŸs mt®fis mDk¡fΫ. ghf« 13 Ïš cŸs rh‹¿id cu¤j Fuèš go¤J, mš Kft®fë‹ ifbaG¤ij¥ bgwΫ, mš ifbaG¤Âl kW¡F« Kft®fë‹ bga®fis¡ F¿¤J¡ bfh©L, Ú§fns ifbaG¤ÂlΫ.
  • 90. 90 th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fŸ... (V) th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoÍ« tiu, th¡F¥ gÂé‹ nghJ F¿¡f¥gL« th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ efèid th¡F¢ rhto¡F btëna vL¤J¢ bršy th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fS¡F mDk¡f¡ TlhJ. th¡F¢ rhto¡F btëna tU« x›bthU KiwÍ« th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ efèid, Relief Kftçlnkh mšyJ th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyçlnkh bfhL¡f nt©L«. nkY«, th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoÎw xUkâ neu¤Â‰F K‹, th¡F¢ rhto¡F btëna bršynth mšyJ th¡F¢ rhtoia é£L bršynth th¡F¢ rhto Kft® vtiuÍ« mDk¡f¡ TlhJ. th¡F¢ rhto¡F btëæš k¤Âa fhtš Jiw fhty® ÏUªjhš, mt®fŸ th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fë‹ el¤ijia f©fhâ¤J¡ bfh©L ÏU¥gh®.
  • 91. 91 EVM- 1 hour before commencement of poll Remove the Balloting Unit and Control Unit from their carrying cases Connect Balloting Unit to the Control Unit Open Bottom compartment of Control Unit and Switch ‘ON’ Power Start preparation of EVM at least 1 hour before the hour fixed for commencement of poll
  • 92. EVM- 1 hour before commencement of poll… Open “Result Section” outer door and then the inner door 1 2 3 4
  • 93. Press Button to show to the Polling agents present that there are no votes polled. Clear EVM- 1 hour before commencement of poll…
  • 94. 94 Press Button to show to the Polling agents present that there are no votes polled Clear
  • 95. EVM – Display samples – post 2006 Indicates that the EVM is set for 16 candidates CANDIDATES 16 FULL ………. INVALID ……….…. - - - - - - - ………. Indicates a button on the Control unit is pressed out of sequence Indicates that the maximum number of votes (2000) for which the EVM is designed, has been polledIndicates that the Power Pack is weak BATTERY HIGH BATTERY MEDIUM BATTERY LOW Indicates that the capacity of the Battery is High Indicates that the capacity of the Battery is Medium Indicates that the capacity of the Battery is Low Revised
  • 96. EVM – Display samples – post 2006 Indicates the internal Serial number of the PCB SL NO – E00001 16 PST 09-50-20 PET 15-32-10 COMPUTING RESULT RESULT PDT 16-01-06 Indicates that the RESULT is getting computed Indicates the Poll Starting Time and Poll End Time Indicates the Result and Date of the Poll CANDIDATE 06 236 PRINTING ….. CLOCK ERROR …. Indicates that the Candidate No.6 has polled 236 votes Indicates the Print operation is under progress Indicates that the RTC time and date is not OK Revised
  • 97. 97  th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§Ftj‰F 30 ãäl§fS¡F K‹ x›bthU nt£ghsU¡F« Áy th¡Ffis¥ gÂÎ brŒa x¤Âif th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤jΫ.  ÏUntW nt£ghs®fë‹ Kft®fŸ tuhjãiyæš, th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty® nkY« 10 ãäl§fŸ fh¤ÂU¡fyh«. ÃwF x¤Âif th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤Â, mj‰Fça rh‹¿jiH¤ jahç¤J cça got¤Âš ifbaG¤ÂlΫ. th¡F¥ gÂÎ ehs‹W – th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§F« K‹....
  • 98. 98  th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§Ftj‰F 30 ãäl§fS¡F K‹ x›bthU nt£ghsU¡F« Áy th¡Ffis¥ gÂÎ brŒa x¤Âif th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤jΫ.  ÏUntW nt£ghs®fë‹ Kft®fŸ tuhjãiyæš, th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty® nkY« 10 ãäl§fŸ fh¤ÂU¡fyh«. ÃwF x¤Âif th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤Â, mj‰Fça rh‹¿jiH¤ (Mock poll certificate is now part of Declaration form) jahç¤J cça got¤Âš ifbaG¤ÂlΫ. th¡F¥ gÂÎ ehs‹W – th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§F« K‹....
  • 99. 99
  • 100. 100 SEAL 1 2 3 4 5 BALLOT CLEAR MOCK POLL Sequence EVM - Mock Poll – Sequence of Operations CLOSE RESULT-I CLEAR
  • 101. 101  th¡F¢ rhtoÍl‹ cŸs jftš bjhl®ò mšyJ bkhigš FG mšyJ br¡lh® mYty®fŸ _ykhf 30 ãäl§fS¡FŸ th¡F¥ gÂÎ x¤Âifæ‹ ãytu¤ij nj®jš el¤J« mYty® m¿ªJ bfhŸs nt©L«. th¡F¥ gÂÎ x¤Âifia cW brŒahj ãiy, th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ Ûnjh mšyJ ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Ânyh VnjD« jtW cŸsij¡ F¿¡F«.  xU th¡F¢ rhtoæš ngh£o nt£ghs®fë‹ Kft®fŸ tuhkš th¡F¥ gÂÎ x¤Âif el¤j¥ glnt©oa Nœãiy V‰g£lhš, E©gh®itahsiu ãaä¤jš, Åonah gl« vL¤jš, br¡lh® mYty®fŸ k‰w KJãiy mYty®fŸ brštJ ngh‹witfis cldoahf brašgL¤j nt©L«. th¡F¥ gÂÎ x¤Âif...
  • 102. 102 ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« - th¡F¥ gÂé‰fhf K¤ÂiuæLjš  ‘Clear’ g£lid mG¤Â, mj‹ Koit Kft®fS¡F fh©Ã¡f nt©L«.  ËòwKŸs ciwia ÂwªJ ä‹ Ïiz¥ig J©o¡fΫ.  th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæ‹ KoÎ Ãçé‹ fjé‹ c£g¡f f£l¤Âš g ¢ir ãw jhŸ K¤Âiuia¥ bghU¤jΫ.  jhŸ K¤Âiuæ‹ ÏUg¡f btë KidfŸ btëna Ú£o¡ bfh©LŸsjh v‹gij cW brŒJ bfh©L, c£òw fjit _lΫ.
  • 103. 103  ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæš g¢ir¤jhŸ K¤Âiuia x£lΫ. f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæ‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoÎ¥ Ãçéš c£g¡f miw¡ fjé‹ c£g¡f¤Â‹ nkš, fh»j K¤Âiu x£l mil¥Ãl« xJ¡f¥g£LŸsJ.  g¢ir¤ jhŸ K¤Âiuia x£Ltj‰F K‹, jhŸ K¤Âiuæ‹ bt©ik¥ gFÂæš tçir v©iz mL¤J, ÑnH th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty® mtUila KG ifbaG¤ij Ïl nt©L«.  mš, ifbah¥gäl éU«ò« nt£ghs®fŸ, mšyJ mt®fsJ th¡F ¢ rhto Kft®fë‹ ifbah¥g« bgw¥gl nt©L«.  jhŸ K¤Âiuæ‹ tçir v©iz¡ F¿¤J¡ bfhŸs Kft®fis mDk¡fyh«. g¢ir¤ jhŸ K¤Âiuæš ifbah¥g« ÏLjš
  • 104. 104  th¡F¥ gÂé‰F v¥nghbjšyh« g¢ir¤jhŸ K¤ÂiufŸ mšyJ çr®éš it¡f¥g£LŸs ‘Strip’ K¤ÂiufŸ ga‹gL¤jgL»wnjh, m¥nghJ th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ F¿¥ng£oš mj‰fhd fhuz« k‰W« neu¤ij¡ F¿¡f nt©L«. nkY«, gh®itahs® F¿¥ng£oš gÂÎ brŒÍ« mYty®fS¡F« Ïjid bjça¥gL¤j nt©L«.
  • 105. Press button and show the display Clear Fix Green paper seal in the frame on the inner side of the door of the inner compartment of the RESULT Section Close the door of the inner compartment ensuring that the two open ends of the paper seal protrudes outwards as shown EVM – Sealing for Actual Poll – post 2006 Open back cover and Switch OFF the power
  • 106. EVM – Sealing for Actual Poll - post 2006 Seal the Inner compartment and seal along with the SPECIAL TAG Close the Outer door of Result Section & allow Green Paper Seal to protrude out as shown. Seal the outer door with an ADDRESS TAG.
  • 107. 107 Áw¥ò¤ jhis¡bfh©L K¤ÂiuæLjš  f£L¥gh£L fUéæš cŸs th¡F¥gÂÎ Ãçé‹ KoÎ c£g¡f fjéid Áw¥ò lh¡ bfh©L K¤ÂiuælΫ. Ú§fŸ mš ifbaG¤J Ï£L, nt£ghs®fisnah mt®fsJ Kft®fisnah ifbaG¤Âl Twyh«.  Áw¥ò lh»‹ K‹ gFÂæš f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ milahs v©id vGj nt©L«.  th¡F¥gÂÎ Jt§F« K‹d®, Áw¥ò lh»š m¢Ál¥g£l tçir v©id ã§fŸ më¡f nt©oa Declaration I F¿¡f nt©L«.
  • 108. 108  f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæ‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoÎ¥ ÃçÎ gFÂæ‹ btë¥òw ciwia _o K¤ÂiuælΫ. ÃwF Kftç lh¡ (Tag)I cWÂahf Ïiz¡fΫ.  f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéia btë¥òwäUªJ x£L K¤Âiuia¡ bfh©L K¤ÂiuælΫ.  f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæ‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ KoÎ¥ Ãçé‹ btë¥òw ciwæ‹ ÛJ j§fsJ K¤Âiufis Ïl th¡F¢ rhto Kft®fis mDk¡fΫ.
  • 109. 109 EVM – Sealing for Actual Poll Seal the Inner compartment and seal along with the SPECIAL TAG Close the Outer door of Result Section & allow Green Paper Seal to protrude out as shown. Seal the outer door with an ADDRESS TAG Fix the OUTER PAPER STRIP SEAL
  • 110. Close the Result Section door such that the Green paper seal protrudes outside and Seal the door along with the Address tag EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer
  • 111. EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer Keep the Strip Seal with pre- gummed portion ‘A’ near the base of the Green Paper Seal protruding from the lower end of the door. Remove the wax paper covering ‘A’ and paste the lower layer of Green Paper Seal. A B D Fixing the Outer Paper Strip Seal
  • 112. EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer After pasting ‘B’, the pre- gummed portion ‘C’ will be on top. Remove wax paper over ‘C’ Remove wax paper covering ‘B’ and paste it above the upper layer of the Green Paper Seal.
  • 113. EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer Paste the lower layer by pressing it on ‘C’. Press both the layers of Green Paper Seal protruding from the top and….
  • 114. EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer Bring the other end of the Strip Seal from right side to the top. Now the pre-gummed portion ‘D’ will be on top. Remove the wax paper over ‘D’ and paste it on top of Green Paper Seal. Take the Strip Seal round the Control Unit from left side just below the CLOSE button window
  • 115. EVM – Sealing – Presiding Officer Now the Strip Seal is finally fixed. Note that the Strip seal does not cover CLOSE button Flap. Control Unit is now ready to take real poll.
  • 116. 116  th¡F¥gÂΡ fUéia th¡F¥gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡F cŸns it¡fΫ  f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéia c§fsJ nkir Ûnjh mšyJ _‹whtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtyç‹ nkir Ûnjh it¡fΫ.  th¡F¥gÂÎ fUéiaÍ«, f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéiaÍ« Ïiz¡F« ä‹ f«Ã (inter-connecting cable) th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ, th¡fhs®fë‹ elkh£l¤Â‰F¤ jilahf ÏU¡f¡TlhJ. k‰W« mJ fhyhš ä glnth fhš ÏlW« tifænyh ÏU¤jš TlhJ. Mdhš, ä‹ f«Ãæ‹ KG ÚsK« eh‹F bjçÍ«go ÏU¡f nt©L«; vªj NœãiyæY« Jâahš _lnth mšyJ nkir¡foænyh ÏU¤jš TlhJ. th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« - th¡F¢rhtoæš ãWÎjš
  • 117. 117  Ñœ mil¥ghid ÂwªJ, ä‹ °é¢ir M‹ brŒaΫ  f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ Ñœ mil¥ghid _lΫ  c©ikahd th¡F¥gÂÎ Mu«Ã¡F« K‹d® th¡F¥gÂthfhkš ÏU¥gij cW brŒa Total g£lid mG¤jΫ th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« - th¡F¢rhtoæš ãWÎjš. . . .
  • 118. 118 EVM - Setting up in the Polling Station Place the Balloting Unit in the Voting compartment and the Control Unit on the table of the Presiding/ Polling Officer Connect Balloting Unit to Control Unit. Take care to place the Cable in such a way that voters are not required to cross over it Open the bottom compartment and Switch ON power Close the bottom compartment of the Control Unit
  • 119. 119  th¡fhsh® g£oaš efèš, mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ g‰¿a F¿pL Ú§fyhf, Ãw F¿pLfŸ vJÎäšiy v‹gij th¡F¢rhto Kft®fS¡F fh©Ã¡fΫ.  th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš (got« 17 A) ahbjhU gÂΫ V ‰fdnt brŒa¥gléšiy vdΫ fh©Ã¡fΫ.  th¡F¥gÂÎ bjhl§FK‹ cW bkhêia go¤J¡ fh£o, mš ifbaG¤ÂlΫ.
  • 121. 121  mYty®fS¡fhd ifna£oš Ïiz¥ò VII ghf« 1-Ïš F¿¥Ã£LŸs cW bkhêia Ú§fŸ go¤J¡Tw nt©L«. th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fis Ïa¡»¡ fh£Ljš, th¡fhs® g£oaš F¿p£L efiyÍ«, th¡fhs® gÂnt£ilÍ« fh£Ljš, g¢irãw K¤Âiu¤ jhëš nt£ghs® th¡F¢rhto Kft®fë‹ ifbaG¤ij¥ bgWjš, th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ tçir v©iz¡ F¿¤J¡ bfhŸs Kft®fS¡F mDkÂaë¤jš. ngh‹wit nj®jš ãahakhfΫ, ne®ikahfΫ eilbgw cjΫ. th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ cWÂbkhê
  • 122. 122 th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ cWÂbkhê...  th¡fë¥ò ÏufÁa¤ij¡ fh¤Âlš F¿¤J 1951-M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l¤Â‹ 128-MtJ Ãçé‹ é¤Jiwæid¥ go¤J¡ fh£oa Ë, nk ‰brh‹d cWÂbkhêia¥ go¤J¡ fh£l nt©L«.  Ϫj cW bkhêia th¡F¢ rhtoæš tªÂU¡F« midtU« nf£FkhW cu¡f¥go¡f nt©L«. nkY« mªj cWÂbkhêæš Ú§fŸ ifbah¥gäLtJl‹, tªÂU¡F« th¡F¢rhto Kft®fëš ifbah¥g¤ij bgw nt©L«. ifbah¥gäl kW¤ÂL« th¡F¢rhto Kft®fë‹ bga®fisÍ« mš gªJ Ú§fŸ ifbah¥gäl nt©L«.
  • 123. 123  th¡F¥gÂÎ eilbgW«nghJ òÂa th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij¥ ga‹gL¤JtJ Ï‹¿aikahJ nghdhš Ú§fŸ kWgoÍ« mock th¡F¥ gÂitÍ«, mj‰fhd rh‹¿jiHÍ« më¡f nt©L«. Ïiz¥ò VII –Ï‹ ghf« II-Ïš tiuaW¡f¥g£LŸsd k‰W« X® cW bkhêia kWgoÍ« Ú§fŸ go¤J¡ fh£l nt©L«  (th¡F¥gÂé‹ Koéš Ïnj Kiwæš Ïiz¥ò VII-Ïš ghf« III-Ïš cŸs k‰W« X® cWÂbkhêiaÍ« Ú§fŸ go¤J¡fh£l nt©L«)  Ϫj cWÂbkhêia xU jå ciwæš it¤J th¡F¥gÂé‹ Koéš th¡F ¢Ó£L fz¡F, jhŸ K¤Âiu fz¡F got« 17 C M»at‰Wl‹ nj®jš el¤J« mYtyçl« x¥gil¡f nt©L«. òÂa th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Âid¥ ga‹gL¤J« nghJ«, th¡F¥gÂÎ KoªjÎlD« go¡f nt©oa cWÂbkhê
  • 125. 125  th¡F¥gÂÎ F¿¥Ã£l neu¤Âš bjhl§f nt©L«  c§fsJ K‹nd‰ghLfŸ mj‰F K‹dnu KotilªÂU¡fnt©L«  VnjD« v®ghuhj fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥gÂÎ F¿¥Ã£l neu¤Âš bjhl§fhkš ÏUªjhš jhkj¤J¡fhd fhuz§fis th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty® eh£F¿¥Ãš F¿¥Ãl nt©L« th¡F¥gÂé‹ bjhl¡f«
  • 126. 126  th¡F¥gÂÎ bjhl§F« K‹ò, th¡F¢rhtoæš cŸs nt£ghs®fëlnkh mšyJ mt®fsJ Kft®fëlnkh, r£l¤Â‹ 128-« ÃçÎ (Ïiz¥ò-1) Ïš cŸsthW th¡fë¥Ã‹ ufÁa« fh¡f nt©oaJ F¿¤j mt®fsJ flik k‰W« mjid ÛWtjhš bgW« j©lid F¿¤J« és¡fnt©L« th¡fë¥Ã‹ ufÁa« g‰¿a v¢rç¡if
  • 127. 127  th¡fë¥Ã‹ ufÁa« fh¡fnt©oa‹ mtÁa« fUÂ, th¡F ¢rhtoæš Miza¤jhš mDk¡f¥g£l eg®fŸ jéu ntW vtU« òif¥gl« vL¡fnth Åonah vL¡fnth mDk¡f¥gl¡TlhJ vd nj®jš Miza« c¤jué£LŸsJ.  flªj fhy¤Âš Áy muÁaš ÃuKf®fŸ, jh§fŸ th¡fë¤jij Ãwçl« fh©Ã¤J, th¡fë¥Ã‹ ufÁa fh¥Õ£il Û¿ÍŸsd®. ÏJ ϪÂa nj®jš Miza¤Â‹ nfh£ghLfS¡F Ku© MdJ.
  • 128. 128  mêahj ik¡F¥ bghW¥ghd th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtyçl« th¡F¥gÂÎ eilbgW« nghJ mêahj ik ml§»ÍŸs F¥Ãia g¤Âukhf it¤J¡bfhŸsΫ, th¡F¥gÂé‹ nghJ v§fhtJ ik bfh£oélhkš ftdkhf¥ gh®¤J¡bfhŸSkhW nf£L¡bfhŸs nt©L«.  mj‰bfd, Á¿jsÎ k© vL¤J mj‰fhd bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs »©z¤Ânyh mšyJ fhè o‹ mšyJ mfykhd mo¥ghf« bfh©l gh¤Âu« M»a VnjD« x‹¿š m«k©â‹ ÛJ ¾ ghf« ik¡F¥Ã òijªÂU¡FkhW it¤J gh®¤J¡bfhŸs nt©L«. mêahj ik F¿¤j K‹bd¢rç¡if elto¡iffŸ
  • 129. 129  m¤Jl‹, th¡fhsç‹ R£Léuèš ik¡F¿pL brŒÍ« neu« jéu k‰w neu§fëš Ãsh°o¡ F¢Á, ik¡F¥Ãæ‹ cŸnsna ÏU¡fnt©L«.  Ãsh°o¡ F¢Áahd F¿æL« gF neuhf¡ Ñœghf¤Âš ÏU¡FkhW gh®¤J¡ bfhŸs nt©L«. Ïšyhé£lhš, mêahj ik F¢Á têahf toªJ ga‹gL¤J« egç‹ ifæš g£LéL« thŒ¥ò©L. mêahj ik F¿¤j K‹bd¢rç¡if elto¡iffŸ. . . .
  • 130. 130  th¡F¥gÂÎ bjhl§F« K‹, nt£ghs®fëlnkh mšyJ mt®fsJ Kft®fëlnkh, th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ F¿æl¥g£l efèš Postal Ballot Paper, k‰W« (Service Voters jéu ntW Vnjd« F¿¥òfŸ Ïšiy v‹W«, tiuÎ th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ Ïiz¥ò, é©z¥g§fŸ k‰W« vÂ¥òiufŸ bg‰w Ëd® btëæl¥g£l ÏWÂ¥g£oaš (Supplementary roll & final rolls) M»at‰¿š Ú¡f« brŒa¥g£l bga®fŸ j ‰nghJ m¢Ál¥g£LŸs ‘_y th¡fhs® g£oaèY«’ F¿¥Ã£l th¡fhsç‹ étu§fsl§»a gFÂæš ‘Ú¡f«’ (deleted) v‹w th®¤ij Ïl« bg‰WŸsJ v‹gjid vL¤J¡ Twnt©L«. th¡fhs® g£oæè‹ F¿æl¥g£l efš
  • 131. 131  th¡F¢rhtoæYŸs nt£ghs®fëlnkh mšyJ mt®fsJ Kft®fëlnkh got« 17 A Ïš cŸs th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš vªj th¡fhs® F¿¤J« v¥gÂΫ Ïšiy v‹gij fh©Ã¡fnt©L« th¡fhs® gÂntL (got« 17 A)
  • 132. 132  M© th¡fhs®fS¡F«, bg© th¡fhs®fS¡F« jå¤jå tçir ÏU¡fnt©L«. m¤Jl‹ xnu rka¤Âš 3 mšyJ 4 eg® k£Lnk cŸns mDk¡f¥glnt©L«.  th¡F¢ rhto¡FŸ M© k‰W« bg© vd kh¿ kh¿ mDk¡f¥glnt©L«.  cl‰FiwahLŸs k‰W« ifæš FHªijfis bfh©LtU« bg© th¡fhs®fS¡F k‰w th¡fhs®fis¡ fh£oY« tçiræš K‹Dçik më¡fyh«. th¡F¢rhtoæš th¡fhs®fŸ EiHtij Kiw¥gL¤Jjš
  • 133. 133  Clš CdK‰w th¡fs®fis tçiræš ã‰fit¡fhkš th¡F¢rhtoæš mDkÂ¥gš K‹Dçik më¥gJl‹, mt®fS¡F njitahd mid¤J cjéfisÍ« mt®fŸ bgWtij cWÂ¥gL¤Â¡bfhŸs nt©L«.  njit V‰go‹, m¤jifa th¡fhs®fS¡F jåna xU tçir mik¡fyh«. th¡F¢rhtoæš th¡fhs®fŸ EiHtij Kiw¥gL¤Jjš . . . .
  • 134. 134  m¤jifa Clš CdK‰w th¡fhs®fS¡F njitahd mid¤J trÂfS« V‰gL¤Â¤ jUtJl‹, mt®fŸ j§fsJ r¡fu eh ‰fhèæš th¡F¢rhtoæš EiHa mDk¡fyh«.  c§fsJ th¡F¢rhtoæš, ãuªju rhŒjs« (Ramp) V ‰gL¤j¥glhkš ÏUªjhš, j‰fhèfkhf ku¥gyifæyhd rhŒjs« mik¤J¤ junt©L«.  clš CdK‰w th¡fhs®fis¥ nghynt, bré¤Âw‹ FiwÎ ‰w k‰W« gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS¡F« cça Áw¥ò¡ ftd« më¡f¥glnt©L«. th¡F¢rhtoæš th¡fhs®fŸ EiHtij Kiw¥gL¤Jjš . . . .
  • 135. 135 (M). th¡fhs®fŸ (M). th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty®fŸ (Ï). nt£ghs®fŸ, mt®fsJ nj®jš Kft®fŸ k‰W« nt£ghs® x›bthUtU¡F« th¡F¢rhto Kft® xUt®. (<). th¡F¢ rhtoæš EiHa nj®jš Miza¤Âl« mDk¢ Ó£L bg‰w eg®fŸ mjhtJ g¤Âç¡if/bjhiyfh£Á eg®fŸ. (c). nj®jš gâæYŸs muR¥gâahs®. (C). th¡fhsUl‹ tU« mt® ifæYŸs FHªij (v). f©gh®ita‰w k‰W« Ãw® cjéæ‹¿ el¡f mšyJ th¡fë¡f Ïayhj eèΉw th¡fhs®fSl‹ cjé¡F tU« eg®. (V). th¡fhs®fis milahs« fh©Ã¡fΫ k‰W« th¡F¥gÂé‹ nghJ th¡fhs®fS¡F cjt cl‹ tU« eg®fisÍ« mDk¡fyh«. th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ cŸns mDk¡f¡Toa eg®fŸ
  • 136. 136  f©gh®ita‰w k‰W« eèΉw th¡fhs®fS¡F cjébrŒa th¡F ¢rhto jiyik mYtyuhš mDk¡f¥gL« eg®fŸ jéu ntW vtU« th¡F¥gÂÎ kiwÎ¥ gF¡FŸ EiHa¡TlhJ.  nj®jš Miza¤Â‹ mÂfhu¡ foj« bg‰w g¤Âç¡if / bjhiyfh£Á eg®fŸ th¡F¢rhtoæš EiHa th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty® mDk¡fyh«. ÏU¥ÃD«, th¡fë¥Ã‹ ÏufÁa¤j‹ikia gh¡F« neh¡Fl‹ th¡fhs®, th¡F¥gÂÎ brŒtij òif¥gl« vL¡f¡TlhJ.  nj®jš Miza¤Â‹ mÂfhu« bg‰wt®fis¤ jéu ntW v›éjkhd òif¥gl«/Åonah vL¥gij mDk¡f¡TlhJ. th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ cŸns mDk¡f¡Toa eg®fŸ . . .
  • 137. 137  nj®jš gh®itahs®fŸ, ca® mÂfhçfŸ k‰W« k©ly mYty®fŸ x›bthUKiw th¡F¢rhtoia gh®itæltU« nghJ gh®itahs® gÂnt£oš cça gÂÎfŸ brŒant©L«.  nj®jš Miza¤jhš ãaä¡f¥g£LŸs gh®itahsU¡F cça kÂ¥ò« kçahijÍ« më¥gJl‹ mt® nf£F« jftšfis jtwhJ më¡fnt©L«.  mDk bgwhj vªj egU« th¡F¢rhtoæš EiHa¡TlhJ. th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ cŸns mDk¡f¡Toa eg®fŸ . . .
  • 138. 138  th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ c¤jué‹ngçš k£Lnk fhty® (Police) th¡F¢rhtoæš EiHa nt©L«, mt® T¿a gâia Ko¤jÎl‹ btënaw nt©L«.  k¤Âa fhtš gilia nr®ªj fhty®, th¡F¢rhtoæš eilbgW« ãfœÎfis¥ gh®¡F« t©z« th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ thrèš ÏU¡fnt©L«.  nj®jš gâahsnuh mšyJ nj®jš Kft®fnsh vªj th¡fhsU« th¡F¢rhtoæš ÏšyhjnghJ th¡fë¡f Ka‰Á¡f¡TlhJ.  vªj th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtyU«, th¡fhsUl‹ th¡F¥gÂÎ kiwÎ¥ gF¡F¢ bršy¡TlhJ. th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ cŸns mDk¡f¡Toa eg®fŸ. . .
  • 139. 139 8. th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ c£òw« k‰W« mUfhikæš nj®jš éÂfis¢ brašgL¤Jjš
  • 140. 140  th¡F¢rhto k‰W« mjid¢ R‰¿ cŸs 200 Û£l® msΟs gFÂ, th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ f£L¥gh£oš ÏU¡F«.  th¡fhs® cjé ika« (voter facilitation counters) mšyJ muÁaš f£Áfë‹ gªjš th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ 200 Û£l® bjhiyé‰F m¥ghš mikÍkhW«, ÏU eg®fŸ k£Lnk m§F ÏU¡fnt©L« v‹gijÍ« th¡F¢rhto Kft®fS¡F bjçé¡f nt©L«.  VªjbtU muÁaš f£Áæ‹ ÃuÂãÂiaÍ« th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ 200 Û£l® bjhiyé‰FŸ c£fhu mDk¡f¡ TlhJ. nt£ghsç‹ nj®jš ó¤ (Booth)
  • 141. 141  th¡fhs®fŸ j§fŸ bgaiu th¡fhs® g£oaèš ÏUªJ f©LÃo¡f cjéahf th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ 200 Û£l® bjhiyéš ngh£oæL« nt£ghs®fŸ nj®jš ó¤ mik¤J¡bfhŸs mDk¡fyh«.  nt£ghs®fŸ, j§fsJ Kft®fS¡fhf, th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ 200 Û£l® bjhiyéš xU nkir k‰W« 2 eh‰fhèfŸ k‰W« kiH/btæš M»at‰¿èUªj ghJfh¤J¡bfhŸs xU Fil mšyJ jh®ghèdhyhd Á¿a Tiu mik¤J, th¡fhs®fS¡F mYtšfhuh milahs¢ Ó£L (Unofficial Identity Slips) tH§f mDk¡fyh«. våD«, m¥ó¤Âš cŸs nkiria¢ R‰¿Y« T£lkhf ÏU¡f¡TlhJ.  muÁaš f£Áfshš tH§f¥gL« milahs¢Ó£L btŸis ãw¤Âš ÏU¡fnt©L«. mt‰¿š VnjD« Á‹dnkh mšyJ muÁaš trd§fnsh ÏU¡f¡TlhJ. nt£ghsç‹ nj®jš ó¤ . . .
  • 142. 142  muÁaš f£Áfëdhš ó¤Âš gâòça ãaä¡f¥gL« eg®fŸ m›th¡F¢rhto¡F£g£l gFÂæš th¡fhsuhf ÏU¥gnjhL th¡fhs® milahs m£il it¤ÂU¡fnt©L«. m¤Jl‹ nj®jš gh®itahs®fŸ / br¡lh® khí°Ânu£ nf£F«nghJ j§fŸ th¡fhs® milahs m£ilia¡ fh©Ã¡fnt©L«.  muÁaš f£ÁfŸ/nt£ghs®fŸ, »çädš tH¡Ffëš r«gªj¥g£l eg®fis ó¤fëš ãaä¡f¡TlhJ.  cŸq® fhtšJiwæd® m¤jifa eg®fis¡ f©fhâ¡f nt©L« nj®jš ó¤ÂYŸs eg®fŸ
  • 143. 143  th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ 100 Û£lU¡F c£g£l gFÂæš Ãu ¢rhu« brŒtJ nj®jš éÂfë‹ go F‰wkhF«.  m¤jifa F‰w¢braèš <LgL« egiu Ãoahizæ‹¿ ifJ brŒa fhtš Jiw¡F mÂfhuK©L v‹gJl‹, 1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« ÃçÎ 130-‹ Ñœ mªeg® ÛJ tH¡F bjhluyh«. (Ïiz¥ò-I)  th¡fhs®fis thfd§fëš miH¤J¢ brštJ«, th¡F¢rhtoæš 100 Û£lU¡F£g£l gFÂæš Ãu¢rhu« brŒtJ« F ‰wkhF«. jåah® thfd§fŸ th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ 100 Û£l® bjhiyé‰F m¥ghš ãW¤j¥glnt©L«. Ãu¢rhu« brŒa¤ jil
  • 144. 144  th¡F¢ rhtoæš òifÃo¥gJ jil¢brŒa¥g£LŸsJ.  th¡F¢ rhtoæYŸnsh mšyJ btë¥òw¤Ânyh th¡fhs®fisnah Kft®fisnah m¢RW¤JtJ r£l¥go F‰wkhF«. Ï¥go VnjD« ãfœªjhš clnd fhtš Jiwæš òfh® brŒant©L«.
  • 145. 145  nkny F¿¥Ãl¥g£LŸs nj®jš Miza¤Â‹ éÂKiw Ûw¥gLtJ c§fŸ ftd¤Â‰F tU«nghJ, Ú§fŸ cldoahf, br¡lh® khí°Ânu£olnkh mšyJ th¡F¢rhto gFÂæš r£l« k‰W« xG§F bjhl®ghd bghW¥ghd mYty®fëlnkh òfh® bjçé¤J cça elto¡if vL¡f¡ nfhu nt©L«.
  • 146. 146  1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« (Ïiz¥ò-1) ÃçÎ 131 Ïš cŸs éÂfis brašgL¤j¥glnt©L«. (Ïiz¥ò-1)  ahnuD« Kiwa‰w elto¡iffëš <LgLthuhæ‹, Ú§fŸ clnd fhtš Jiwæd® _y« mtiu¡ ifJ brŒJ tH¡F bjhlu elto¡if vL¡fyh«.  Ϥjifa Kiwa‰w brašfis jL¡f cça elto¡if vL¡f fhtš Jiw¡F mÂfhuK©L.  ik¡ k‰W« xèbgU¡» ga‹ghL th¡F¢rhtoæ‹ gâfS¡F Ïilôwhf ÏUªjhš, mjid jL¡f elto¡if nk‰bfhŸsnt©L«. th¡F¢rhtoæDŸS« mU»Y« eilbgW« Kiwa‰w brašfŸ
  • 147. 147  Kiwa‰w brašfëš <LgL« mšyJ r£ló®t elto¡iffS¡F Ñœ¥goahkš ÏU¡F« eg®fis, c§fŸ c¤jué‹ ngçš fhtšJiwæd® _ykhfnth mšyJ c§fshš mÂfhukë¡f¥g£l eg®fŸ _ykhfnth th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ m¥òw¥gL¤jyh«. (1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« ÃçÎ 132 – Ïiz¥ò-1 fh©f) Ãu¢rid¡Fça eg®fis m¥òw¥gL¤Jjš
  • 148. 148  th¡fhs®fis, Å£oèUªJ r£l¤Â‰F òw«ghf th¡F¢rhto¡F thfd§fëš miH¤J tUtJ k‰W« ÂU¥Ã miH¤J¢brštJ F¿¤j òfh® j§fël« tUkhdhš, òfh® brŒÍ« egçl« jh§fŸ, F ‰w« brŒj eg® ÛJ 1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« ÃçÎ 133 -Ï‹ Ñœ elto¡if nk‰bfhŸsyh« vdΫ mšyJ m¡fhuz¤ij ga‹gL¤Â cça fhy¤Âš nt£ghs® ÛJ nj®jš tH¡F gÂÎ brŒa¡ nf£L¡bfhŸsyh«.  Ú§fŸ bg‰w òfh® kD ÛJ c§fë‹ F¿¥Ãid vG r«gªj¥g£l c£nfh£l mšyJ r«gªj¥g£l khí°Ânu£L¡F mD¥g nt©L«.  k©ly/br¡lh® khí°Ânu£ c§fŸ th¡F¢rhto¡F tU« nghJ nk ‰fhQ« òfh® kD g‰¿ bjçé¡f nt©L«. th¡fhs®fŸ gaz« brŒa thfd§fis thlif¡F mk®¤JtJ
  • 149. 149  ahnuD«, nj®jè‹ nghJ Kiwnflhfnth mšyJ K‹dDk bgwhknyh ä‹dD ÏaªÂu¤ij, th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ vL¤J¢ bršynth mšyJ mj‰fhd Ka‰Áfëš <lgLtuhæ‹ mšyJ nt©Lbk‹nw m¤jifa F‰w elto¡iffS¡F clªijahf ÏUªjhš, ftd¤Âš bfhŸs¤j¡f F‰w¤Âš (cognizable offence-š) <Lg£ltuhf¡ fUj¥g£L, Xuh©L tiu Áiw¤j©lidnah mšyJ %.500/- mguhjkhfnth mšyJ Ïu©L« nr®¤njh j©lid bgw¡Toatuh»wh®. (1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« ÃçÎ 135 k ‰W« ÃçÎ 61 A ¡fhd és¡f«) th¡F¢rhtoæèUªJ ä‹dD ÏaªÂu¤ij vL¤J ¢bršY« F‰w«
  • 150. 150  1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« ÃçÎ 134 Ï‹ Ñœ, vªjbthU th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtynuh mšyJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtynuh, jFªj fhuzä‹¿ j« flikæèUªJ jt¿, r£l¤J¡F òw«ghd brašfëš <Lg£lhš, mt® ftd¤Âš bfhŸs¤j¡f F‰w« òçªjtuhf (cognizable offence) fUj¥gLth® v‹gJ j§fŸ ftd¤Â‰F bfh©L tu¥gL»wJ. nj®jš mYty® j« flikæèUªJ jtWtJ
  • 151. 151  1951 M« M©L k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l¤Â‹ Ñœ ahU« (nj®jš el¤J« mYty®, th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty®, fhtšJiw mÂfhç mšyJ th¡F¢rhtoæš r£l« xG§»id¡ fh¡f ãaä¡f¥g£l eg®fŸ jéu) nj®jš ehs‹W, 1959 M« M©L MÍj¢r£l¤Âš T¿ÍŸs MÍj§fŸ vt ‰iwÍ« th¡F¢rhto mU»š vL¤J¢bršy¡TlhJ.  ahnuD« Ï¢r£l¤ij Û¿dhš, Ïu©lh©Ltiu Áiw¤j©lid mšyJ mguhj« mšyJ Ïu©L« nr®¤j j©lid bgw¤j¡ft® Mth®. Ï¡F‰w« ftd¤Âš bfhŸs¤j¡f F ‰wkhF«(cognizable offence).
  • 152. 152  th¡F¢rhtoæYŸs k‰W« th¡F¢ rhtoæèUªj 100 Û£l® bjhiyÎ ¡F£g£l gFÂæš bršngh‹, fh®Lby° ngh‹, ta®by° br£ ga‹gL¤j¡ TlhJ. th¡F¢rhtoæš bršngh‹, fh®Lby° ngh‹, ta®by° br£ ga‹gL¤j¤ jil
  • 153. 153 9. th¡fhs®fis milahs« fhQjš k‰W« v®¡f¥g£l th¡FfŸ g‰¿a eilKiwfŸ
  • 154. 154  cça Mtz§fŸ _y« th¡fhs®fis milahs« fh©gJ nj®jš Miza¤jhš f£lhakh¡f¥g£LŸsJ.  th¡fhs®fŸ j§fsJ milahs¤ij ã%áf th¡fhs® milahs m£il fh©Ã¡fnt©L«  th¡fhs® milahs m£il tH§f¥glhj mšyJ Áy fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡fhs® milahs m£il bfh©Ltu Ïayhj th¡fhs®fŸ, Miza¤jhš tiuaW¡f¥g£l Ïju Mtz§fëš VnjD« x‹iw fh©Ã¡fnt©L«.  nj®jš Miza« th¡fhs®fis milahs« fh©gj‰fhd Mtz§fŸ F¿¤j MizfŸ btëæL«. mit ftdkhf¡ fU¤Âš bfhŸs¥g£L Ëg‰w¥glnt©L«.  òif¥gl th¡fhs® g£oaèYŸs òif¥gl¤ij¡ bfh©L« th¡fhsiu milahs« fhzyh«. th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš
  • 155. 155 Official Voter Identity Slips  ECI has directed to distribute Voter Identity slips through the official machinery  Distribution at least 8-10 days before poll by BLO  The official voter slip issued by BLO cannot be the identity document. The Voter has to bring EPIC or other alternate document prescribed by ECI.
  • 156. 156  th¡fhs® F¿¤j étu§fis _y th¡fhs® g£oaš Jiz¥g£oašfŸ - x‹W mšyJ Ïu©L k‰W« òif¥gl rçgh®¥ò¤ jhŸ M»at ‰Wl‹ rçgh®¥gJ mtÁakhdJ.  Áy kh‰W milahs Mtz§fS¡F (th¡fhs® milahs m£il jéu) ÏW ehŸ F¿¥Ãl¥g£oU¡F«.  F¿¥Ã£l ÏW ehS¡F¥Ã‹d® tH§f¥g£l/m¢Ál¥g£l kh ‰W Mtz§fŸ V‰W¡bfhŸs¡ TlhJ.  th¡fhsç‹ bgaU¡F mU»š th¡fhs® milahs m£il v© F¿¥Ãl¥g£oUªjhš, th¡fhs®fŸ jkJ th¡fhs® milahs m£ilia¡ bfh©L tu nt©L«.  FL«g¤ bjhl®g‰w tÁ¡fhj th¡fhs®fŸ g£oaš Ïju vGJ bghU£fSl‹ tH§f¥gL«. Ϥjifa th¡fhs®fë‹ milahs¤ij äf¡ ftd¤Jl‹ rçgh®¡f nt©L«. th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš. . . .
  • 157. 157  th¡fhs® milahs¤ij¡ f©l¿Í« bghW¥òila th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty®, Kjèš th¡fhs® milahs m£il mšyJ kh‰W Mtz§fŸ _ykhf th¡fhs® milahs¤ij j‹ ÂU¥Â¡nf‰g rçgh®¡f nt©L«. mtU¡F VnjD« rªnjf« V‰g£lhš, th¡fhsiu c§fŸ K‹ò tu¢brhšè rçgh®¡fΫ.  Ú§fŸ c§fŸ ÂU¥Â¡nf‰g nkY« érhç¤J th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¡f nt©L«.  MŸkhwh£l« brŒÍ« eg®fis Ú§fŸ cldoahf vG¤J _y« òfh® brŒJ fhtšJiwæl« x¥gil¡fyh«. th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš. . . .
  • 158. 158  tH¡fkhf, x›bthU th¡fhsU«, nt£ghs® mšyJ mtuJ Kft®fshš tH§f¥g£l ‘mYtš rhuh milahs¢ Ó£oid th¡F¢rhto¡F vL¤J tUth®fŸ. m¢Ó£L btŸis ãw¤Âš ÏU¥gnjhL, th¡fhsç‹ bga®, th¡fhs® g£oaèš tçir v©, g£oaš v©, gF v© k‰W« th¡fë¡f nt©oa th¡F ¢rhtoæ‹ v© k‰W« bga® ngh‹w étu§fS« m¢Ó£oš Ïl«bg‰¿U¡F«.  m¢Ó£oš, nt£ghsç‹ bganuh, mšyJ f£Áæ‹ bganuh Á‹d¤Â‹ milahsnkh (Ãu¢rhu¤J¡F VJthf milÍbk‹gjhš) Ïl« bg‰¿U¡f¡ TlhJ. th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš...
  • 159. 159  th¡F¢rhto¡F th¡fhs® bfh©L tU« mYtšrhuh milahs¢Ó£L, th¡fhs® g£oaèš mt® r«gªj¥g£l gÂÎfis vëš f©LÃo¡f k£Lnk cjλwJ.  th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® 1, th¡fhs® bfh©LtU« milahs¢Ó£il bg‰W mš cŸs th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ tçir v©iz k£Lnk cu¡f go¡fnt©L«. th¡fhsuJ bga® k‰W« étu§fis go¡f¡ TlhJ.  mj‰FËd®, th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® th¡fhsç‹ bga® k‰W« Ïju étu§fis¡ nf£L bjçªJ bfh©L, milahs¢ Ó£L bfh©LtU« eg® c©ikahd th¡fhs® v‹gij cW brŒJ bfhŸs nt©L«.  ahnuD« MŸkhwh£l« brŒtjhf¡ f©l¿a¥g£lhš th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty®, mªegiu fhtšJiwæd® tr« x¥gil¡f nt©L«. th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš. . . .
  • 160. 160  th¡fhs® g£oaš th¡fhs® g‰¿a étu§fŸ Áy neu§fëš jtwhf m¢Ál¥g£oU¡fyh« mšyJ th¡fhsç‹ rçahd taJ F¿¤j jftšfŸ gHikahdjhf ÏU¡fyh«.  th¡fhsç‹ milahs« F¿¤j th¡fhs® g£oaèš Ïju étu§fŸ rçahf ÏU¡F« g£r¤Âš, btW« vG¤J¥ÃiH k‰W« m ¢r¥ÃiHfis bghU£gL¤j nt©lh«. th¡fhs® g£oaèš ÁW vG¤J k‰W« m ¢R¥ÃiHfis¥ bghU£gL¤j nt©lh«
  • 161. 161 Ú§fŸ ftd¤Âš bfhŸs nt©oaJ  m) th¡fhsç‹ òif¥gl« mtç‹ milahs¤njhL bghUªJ« g£r¤Âš mt® bga®, cwÎKiw (jªij/jhah®/fzt®), ghèd«, taJ (2/3 M©LfŸ tiu) mšyJ Kftç F¿¤j Á¿a jtWfŸ, th¡fhs® milahs m£ilæš fhz¥g£lhš mt‰iw ftd¤Âš bfhŸs¤ njitæšiy.  M) th¡fhs® milahs m£ilæ‹ tçir v©âš jtW ÏUªjhš ftd¤Âš bfhŸs¤ njitæšiy.  Ï) k‰bwhU bjhFÂæ‹ th¡fhs® gÂÎ mÂfhçahš tH§f¥g£l th¡fhs® milahs m£ilia¡ bfh©L tªjhY« mt® bga® m›th¡F¢rhto¡F£g£l th¡fhs® g£oaèš Ïl« bg‰ ¿Uªjhš, mtiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡fyh«. th¡fhs® g£oaèš ÁW vG¤J k‰W« m¢R¥ÃiHfis¥ bghU£gL¤j nt©lh«
  • 162. 162  th¡fhs® g£oaš xU bkhê¡F nkš jah® brŒa¥gL« nghJ, th¡fhsç‹ bga® F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaèš Ïl«bgwhkš ÏUªJ, mªegç‹ bga® m¥gF¡fhd k‰bwhU bkhêæYŸs th¡fhs® g£oaèš Ïl« bg‰¿Uªjhš, mtiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡fyh«.  m›thW th¡fë¤j th¡fhsç‹ bgaU¡F vÂnu, F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oæèš, ikædhš F¿pL brŒa nt©L«.
  • 163. 163  th¡fhs® X® Ïl¤Â‰F nkš ntW vªj th¡F ¢rhtoæY« th¡fhë¡fhkš ÏU¡F« bghU£L, mtuJ ÏlJ if R£Léuèš mêahj ik¡F¿ VnjD« cŸsjh v‹gij e‹whf rçgh®¤j Ëd®, mêahj ik¡F¿ Ï£L, Ëd® th¡fë¡f mDk¡f nt©L«. th¡fhsç‹ milahs¤ij¢ rçgh®¤jš. . . .
  • 164. 164  th¡F¢rhto Kft®fŸ, th¡fë¡f tU« th¡fhs®fë‹ milahs« F¿¤J v®¥ò bjçé¤jhš x›bthU ãfœÎ¡F« %.2/- bjhifahf c§fël« brY¤jnt©L«.  Ú§fŸ mtç‹ v®¥òF¿¤J KG érhuiz el¤j nt©L«.  érhuiz¡F¥ Ëd® mtuJ v®¥ò ãUáf¥gléšiy v‹whš, mªj th¡fhsiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡f nt©L«.  mtç‹ v®¥ò c©ikba‹W ãUáf¥g£lhš, v®¥ò bjçé¡f¥g£l egiu th¡fë¡f mDk kW¥gnjhL, vG¤J _ykhf fhtš Jiwæl« òfh® më¤J mtiu x¥gil¡fyh«. v®¡f¥g£l th¡FfŸ
  • 165. 165  v®¡f¥g£l egiu, MŸkhwh£l« brŒtj‰F »il¡F« j©lid F¿¤J v¢rç¡if brŒJ, th¡fhs® g£oaèš mtuJ gÂÎfŸ KGtijÍ« cu¡f go¤J mt‰¿š F¿¥Ã£l eg® mt®jhdh v‹gij mtçlnk cW brŒant©L«. Ëd®, got« 14 Ïš cŸs v®¡f¥g£l th¡FfŸ g£oaèš mtuJ bga® k‰W« Kftçæid¡ F¿¥Ã£L m›th¡fhsç‹ x¥g« mšyJ bgUéuš F¿æid¥ bgwyh«.  mt® m›thW brŒa kW¥ghuh»š, mtiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¡ TlhJ. v®¡f¥g¥£l th¡FfŸ...
  • 166. 166
  • 167. 167
  • 168. 168  th¡fhsiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡F«nghJ. òif¥gl th¡fhs® g£oaš F¿p£L efèš cŸs f£l¤Â‹ FW¡nf Át¥ò ikædhš nfhol nt©L«.  M©, bg© th¡fhs®fis rçgh®¡f k‰W« fz¡»Ltj ‰F trÂahf, bg© th¡fhs®fŸ th¡fë¡F«nghJ mt®fsJ tçir v©iz t£lä£L F¿¡fyh«. (Rounded off) th¡fhsiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡F«nghJ, th¡fhs® g£oaèš F¿¥gJ.
  • 169. Marking sheets for Male and female Voters  Marking sheets with numbers from 1 – 500 will be made available for easily marking & counting male & female voters.  For All voters PS - 2 sheets for marking male voters and 2 sheets for female voters.  All men PS – 3-4 sheets based on voter strength  All women PS – 3-4 sheets based on voter strength. The sheets will be printed by DEO and included in local materials package. 169
  • 170. 170 10. mêahj ikæid¥ g¤Âlš k‰W« th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš gÂÎ brŒjš.
  • 171. 171  th¡fhs® xUtç‹ milahs« rçgh®¡f¥g£lÎlndna, mªj th¡fhsç‹ ÏlJ if R£L éuèš VnjD« mêahf ik F¿pL cŸsjh vd Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II) MŒÎ brŒa nt©L«. m›thW F¿pL VJ« Ïšyhjg£r¤Âš, th¡fhsç‹ ÏlJ if R£L éuèš mêahj ikæid, Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II) Ïl nt©L«.  mêahj ikæid ÏlJ if R£Léuš ef¤Â‹ nkš Kid k‰W« R£Léuš ef« ÏizÍ« mo¥gF¡Fäilna Ïl nt©L«. (F¿¥ò : mêahj ikæid¥ ga‹gL¤J« K‹ mêahj ik gh£oiy FY¡f nt©L«. mêahj ik ÏL« K‹, Jâia¡bfh©L th¡fhsç‹ éuiy R¤j« brŒa nt©L«. th¡fë¤jË, th¡fhs® xUt® nt©Lbk‹nw ikæid mê¤jhš, mtU¡F Û©L« mêahj ik Ïl nt©L«). mêahj ikæid¥ g¤Âlš
  • 172. 172  éuš ÛJ Ïl¥gléU¡F« mêahj ik¡F¿ g‰¿¡ bfhŸtij j鮡F«bghU£L th¡fhs® xUt® mtUila éuš ÛJ v©bzŒ mšyJ gir¥bghUŸ vijah»Y« óÁ¡bfh©oU¥gJ fhz¥gL« ne®éš, mªj th¡fhsç‹ éuš ÛJ mêahj ik¡F¿æid ÏLtj‰F K‹ò mªj v©bzŒ mšyJ gir¥bghUis Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II) J©L¤Jâædhš mšyJ fªij¤ Jâædhš mf‰¿él nt©L«.  th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš (got« - 17A) th¡fhsç‹ ibah¥g«/bgUéuš gÂÎ bgWtj‰F K‹, th¡fhsU¡F mêahj ik g¤Âlš nt©L«.
  • 173. 173  th¡fhs® xUtU¡F ÏlJ R£Léuš Ïšiybaåš, mtUila ÏlJ ifæš cŸs ahnjDbkhU éuèš mêahj ik Ïlyh«.  mtUila ÏlJ ifæš éuš vJΫ Ïšiybaåš, mªj ikæid mtUila tyJ R£Léuèš g¡f nt©L« ; mtU¡F tyJ ifæš R£L éuš Ïšiybaåš, k‰w ahnjDbkhU éuè‹ ÛJ mêahj ik Ïl¥gl nt©L«.  Ïu©L iffëY« mtU¡F éušfŸ Ïšiybaåš, mtU¡F cŸs ÏlJ mšyJ tyJ ifæš éë«Ãš (bkh£il¥gFÂæš) ik¡F¿ Ïlnt©L«. th¡fhsU¡F ÏlJ R£Léuš ÏšyhjnghJ mêahj ik¡F¿ g¤Âlš
  • 174. 174  Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II), th¡fhsU¡F milahs¡F¿ Ï£lÃwF, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš (got« - 17A) th¡fhs® g‰¿ gÂÎ brŒa nt©L«.  th¡fhs® gÂnt£o‹ fy« (1)-š, beL« g¤Âæš, th¡fhs®fë‹ tçir v©fis 1 - š bjhl§», bjhl®¢Áahf, tçir¡ »ukkhf vG tu nt©L«.  (ii) nk‰brh‹d gÂnt£o‹ (2) -« fy¤Âš, th¡fhsç‹ th¡fhs® g£oaš tçir v©iz Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II) vG¡ bfhŸs nt©L«.  (iii) mªj¥ gÂnt£o‹ 3-« fy¤Âš, mªj th¡fhsç‹ ifbah¥g«/bgUéuš gÂit Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II), bgw nt©L«. th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš, th¡fhsç‹ th¡fhs® g£oaš tçir v©iz¥ gÂÎ brŒjš
  • 175. 175  th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš (got« - 17A), fšé m¿Î bg‰w th¡fhsuhf ÏU¥Ã‹ mtUila KG ifbah¥gK«, go¡fhjtuhf ÏU¥Ã‹ bgUéuš gÂéidÍ«, th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty® (PresidingOfficer) / Ïu©lhtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II), bgw nt©L«.  th¡fhsU¡F ÏlJ if bgUéuš ÏU¡F« g£r¤Âš, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš, vªj¢ NœãiyæY«, Ãw éuš gÂit nk ‰bfhŸs¡TlhJ. th¡fhsç‹ ifbah¥g«/bgUéuš gÂit¥ bgWjš
  • 176. 176  th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš cŸs F¿¥òiu (Remarks) fy¤Âš, th¡fhs® rk®¥Ã¡F« milahs Mtz«, mj‹ v© (cjhuzkhf EPIC) M»at‰iw f£lha« F¿¡f nt©L«.  Ï›thW F¿¡f¥gléšiy våš, ϪÂa nj®jš Miza¤jhš m§Ñfç¡f¥g£l vªjéjkhd milahs Mtz§fS« Ï‹¿,nj®jš el¥gjhfΫ, MŸ khwh£l« k‰W« fŸsnth£L el¥gjhf rªnjf« vH¡TL«.  òif¥gl th¡fhs® g£oaèš cŸs ngh£nlhé‰F«, th¡fhsU¡F« é¤Âahr« ÏU¥Ã‹, mjidÍ« F¿¥òiu (Remarks) fy¤Âš vGj nt©L«. th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš gÂa nt©oait
  • 177. 177
  • 178. 178  mêahj ik F¿ Ï£L, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš mt® bjhl®ghd gÂÎfis¢ brŒJ, Ïu©lh« th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-II), th¡fhs® bga® étu¡ F¿¥ò¢ Ó£Lfis (Voter's Slip)-I jah® brŒth®. Ϫj Ó£oid th¡fhsU¡F tH§», th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ f£L¥gh£L¡ fUé¡F¥ bghW¥ò t»¡F« _‹whtJ th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtyçl« (PO-III), bršYkhW m¿ÎW¤j nt©L«. th¡fhsU¡F th¡fhs® bga® étu F¿¥ò ¢Ó£L (Voter's Slip) tH§Fjš
  • 179. 179 11. th¡F¥ gÂΫ, th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilKiwÍ«.
  • 180. 180  th¡fhsçläUªJ th¡fhs® bga® étu¡ F¿¥ò¢ Ó£il¥ bg ‰w ÃwF, _‹wh« th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty® (PO-III), mêahj ik F¿p£il rçgh®¡f nt©L«. ÃwF mtiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡f nt©L«.  th¡fhs®fëläUªJ bgw¥gL« th¡fhs® bga® étu F¿¥ò¢ Ó£LfŸ mid¤J« th¡F¥ gÂÎ KotilªjJ« ftdkhf¥ ghJfh¡f¥g£L, mt‰iw¤ jå ciwæš it¡f nt©L«.  th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš vªj tçiræš th¡fhs®fë‹ bga® gÂÎ brŒa¥g£lnjh, mnj tçiræš th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Âš mt®fSila th¡Ffis¥ gÂÎ brŒtj‰fhf, th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò gF¡F (Voting Compartment) bršy nt©oaJ äf K¡»akhF«. th¡fhsiu th¡F¥gÂÎ brŒa mDk¤jš
  • 181. 181  th¡fhs®, mtUila th¡if¥ gÂÎ brŒa ÏaY« tifæš, f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ "th¡F¢ Ó£L g£lid (Ballot button) " th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty®-III mG¤j nt©L«.  (Ballot button) mG¤j¥ g£lJ«, f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæš cŸs Ïa¡f ãiy (Busy) és¡F Áf¥ò t©z¤Âš vçÍ«. mnjrka«, th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gFÂæYŸs x›bthU th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæ‹ ÛÂU¡F« Ïa¡f ãiy és¡F g¢ir ãw¤Âš vça¤ bjhl§F«.  Ïj‹ _y«, th¡F¥ gÂÎ Ïa¤Âu¤Â‹ ballot unit, th¡if¥ gÂÎ brŒa jahuhf cŸsij m¿ayh«. th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilKiw
  • 182. 182  th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæYŸs nt£ghsç‹ bga® k‰W« nt£ghsç‹ Á‹d« vÂnu cŸs Úyãw g£lid j‹ éU¥g¤Â‰F V‰wthW mG¤Jtj‹ _y«, th¡fhs® j‹Dila th¡if gÂÎ brŒth®.  mt® g£lid mG¤ÂaJ«, mªj nt£ghsç‹ bga®, Á‹d« M»at ‰W¡F vÂnuÍŸs és¡F Át¥ghf vça¤ bjhl§F«. th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæ‹ g¢ir és¡F mizªJéL«.  nkY«, f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæèUªJ "Õ¥ Õ¥" vd xè nf£F«.  Áy behofS¡F¥ ÃwF, th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæš nt£ghs® bgaU¡F mUnfcŸs Át¥ò és¡F«, f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ Át¥ò és¡F«, mizªJ éL«. "Õ¥ Õ¥" xèÍ« ã‹W éL«. th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilKiw. . . .
  • 183. 183  Ϥjifa xë, xè milahs§fŸ, th¡fhs® mtUila th¡if¥ gÂÎ brŒJŸsh® v‹»w¤ jftiy btë¥gL¤J»‹wd.  xU rka¤Âš xnubahU th¡fhs® k£Lnk mtuJ th¡if¥ gÂÎ brŒtij cW brŒa nt©L«.  nk‰brh‹d eilKiw mid¤J th¡fhs®fS¡F« Ëg ‰w¥gl nt©L«.  V‰bfdnt th¡fë¡f¢ br‹wt®, th¡F¥ gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gFÂæš ÏUªJ btëna tªj Ãwnf f£L¥gh£L fUéæèU¡F« th¡F¥ gÂÎ g£l‹ mG¤j¥gl nt©L«. th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilKiw. . . .
  • 184. 184  vªj xU rka¤ÂY« mJtiuæš gÂthd th¡Ffë‹ bkh¤j v©â¡ifia m¿a nt©Lkhdhš, th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹, f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæYŸs "Total g£lid" mG¤j nt©L«.  f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéæš cŸs fh£Á¥ gF (Display Panel) mªj neu« tiu gÂthd th¡Ffë‹ bkh¤j v©â¡ifia¡ fh£L«.  Ï›thW brŒJ m›t¥nghJ, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš f©LŸsgo mªj neu« tiuæš th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥g£l th¡fhs®fë‹ v©â¡ifÍl‹ rç gh®¡f nt©L«. th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty®, x›bthU 2 kâ neu¤Â‰F xU Kiw, gÂthd th¡Ffë‹ bkh¤j v©â¡ifia¥ gh®¤J jdJ F¿¥ng£oš (Presiding Officer's Diary), gÂÎ brŒa nt©L«. m›t¥nghJ gÂthd th¡Ffë‹ v©â¡ifia¡ fz¡»Ljš
  • 185. 185  Ïa¡f ãiy (Busy) és¡F vçahÂU¡F«nghJ k£Lnk, mjhtJ th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥g£l th¡fhs® mtuJ th¡if¥ gÂÎ brŒj ËdU«, mL¤j th¡fhs® gÂÎ g£lid mG¤Â th¡F¥ gÂÎ brŒa mDk¡f¥gLtj‰F K‹dU«, bkh¤j« (Total) g£lid mG¤j nt©L«. m›t¥nghJ gÂthd th¡Ffë‹ v©â¡ifia¡ fz¡»Ljš. . . .
  • 186. 186  LE - "Link Error" (jtwhd Ïiz¥ò) . Ïiz¥ò f«Ã tl«, f£L¥gh£L¡ fUéÍl‹ cçathW Ïiz¡f¥gléšiy mšyJ th¡F¥gÂÎ fUéæš jŸS Ré£R (Slide Switch) rçahd v©âš it¡f¥gléšiy mšyJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUé rçahd tçir Kiwæš Ïiz¡f¥gléšiy.  PE - "Press Error" (jtwhf mG¤j¥g£LŸsJ) th¡F¥gÂÎ fUéæš VjhtJ nt£ghsç‹ g£l‹ mG¤j¥g£l ãiyæš ÏU¡»wJ mšyJ ÏW»¥ nghæU¡»wJ.  ER - "Memory Error" (ãidtf¤ jtW) f£L¥gh£L¡fUé ga‹gL¤j¤ jFÂahdjšy. k©ly FGél« jftš më¤Jé£L, th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij (EVM) kh‰w nt©L«. th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ fh£Á¥gFÂæš (Display) - 3 éjkhd jtWfŸ V‰glyh«.
  • 187. 187 12. th¡fhs®fŸ th¡»‹ ufÁa¤ij¥ ghJfh¤jš
  • 188. 188  th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥gL« x›bthU th¡fhsU« th¡F¡rhto¡FŸ th¡fë¥ò ÏufÁa¤ij KGikahf¥ ghJfh¡f nt©L«.  th¡fë¥ò eilKiwia¥ Ëg‰w kW¤jš -Ú§fŸ v¢rç¡if brŒj ÃwF«, th¡fhs® xUt® th¡F¥gÂÎ eilKiwia¥ Ëg‰w kW¤jhš, 1961 M« M©L nj®jš el¤Jtj ‰fhd é 49M-‹Ñœ m¤jifia th¡fhsiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¡TlhJ. th¡fë¥ò eilKiw f©o¥òl‹ Ëg‰w¥gl nt©L«.
  • 189. 189  Ϥjifa th¡fhsU¡F, V‰fdnt th¡fhs® bga® étu F¿¥ò¢ Ó£L (Voter's Slip) bfhL¡f¥g£oUªjhš, mªj th¡fhsçläUªJ mªj¢ Ó£il¤ ÂU«g¥bg‰W, mjid u¤J brŒa nt©L«.  th¡fë¥ò eilKiwia Û¿aj‰fhf, th¡fhs® xUtiu th¡fë¡f mDk¡f kW¡F«nghJ, th¡fhs® gÂnt£oYŸs (got« - 17A) F¿¥òiufŸ (Remarks) v‹»w fy¤Âš mªj th¡fhs® bjhl®ghd gÂΡF vÂuhf "th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥gléšiy - th¡F¥gÂÎ eilKiw Ûw¥g£lJ" v‹w F¿¥òiu (Remarks) x‹iw vGj nt©L«.  mªj¥ gÂé‹Ñœ th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty® (Presiding Officer) KG ifbah¥g« Ïl nt©L« th¡fë¥ò eilKiwia f©o¥òl‹ Ëg ‰w¥gl nt©L«. . . .
  • 190. 190 13. gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS«, eèΉw th¡fhs®fS« th¡fë¤jš
  • 191. 191  gh®itæ‹ik fhuzkhf mšyJ Ãwtif clš eèÎ fhuzkhf, th¡fhs® xUt®, Ãwç‹ cjéæšyhkš th¡F¥gÂÎ fUé ÛJŸs Á‹d§fis m¿ªJbfhŸs mšyJ mÂYŸs bghU¤jkhd g£lid mG¤Â mtuJ th¡if¥ gÂÎ brŒa Ïayhjtuhf ÏU¡»wh® vd Ú§fŸ rªnjf¤Â‰F Ïlä‹¿ bjçªJ bfh©lhš, mªj th¡fhsç‹ rh®Ãš, th¡»id¥ gÂÎ brŒtj‰fhf, 18 taJ¡F¡ Fiwahj cjéahsU¡F é 49N-‹Ñœ mDk tH§fyh«.  xUtU¡F nk‰g£l th¡fhs®fS¡F cjéahsuhf brašgLtj‰F vtiuÍ« mDk¡f¡ TlhJ. gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS«, eèΉw th¡fhs®fS« th¡fë¤jš
  • 192. 192  th¡fhsU¡F cjéahsuhf¢ brašgLtj‰F ahbjhU egiu mDk¡F«K‹, th¡fhsç‹ rh®Ãš mt® gÂÎ brŒj th¡»‹ ÏufÁa¤ij¡ fh¥gh® vdΫ, mt® mªj ehëš, ahbjhU th¡F ¢rhtoæY« ntW vªj th¡fhsU¡F« cjéahsuhf V‰bfdnt brašgléšiy vdΫ, mtçl« cWÂbkhê x‹iw¥ bgw nt©L«.  Ïiz¥ò XII-š cŸsthW tiuaW¤j got¤Âš cjéahsçläUªJ Ú§fŸ cWÂbkhêia¥ bgw nt©L«.  Ϥjifa ne®ÎfŸ (Cases) mid¤J¡F« Ú§fŸ got« 14A- š gÂÎ brŒa nt©L«. gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS«, eèΉw th¡fhs®fS« th¡fë¤jš. . . .
  • 193. 193  gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS«, eèΉw th¡fhs®fS« th¡fë¤jij gÂÎ brŒj got« 14A-I jå ciwæš it¤J mj‹nkš "r£lKwika‰w ciw" (Non-Statutory covers) vd vGj nt©L«. th¡F¥gÂÎ Koªj ÃwF, mjid th¡F¥bghU£fŸ nrfç¡F« ika¤Âš më¡f nt©L«.  vªj xU th¡F¥gÂÎ mYtyU« gh®ita‰w th¡fhsU¡F cjéahsuhf ÏUªJ th¡F¥gÂÎ brŒaéšiy v‹gij Ú§fŸ cW brŒa nt©L«. gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS«, eèΉw th¡fhs®fS« th¡fë¤jš. . . .
  • 194. 194 ÃiuŒè F¿p£L bkhê m«r§fSl‹ Toa th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fŸ  mid¤J ehlhSk‹w¤ bjhFÂfëY« ÃbuŒè F¿p£L bkhê m«r§fSl‹ Toa ä‹dQ th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fis nj®jš Miza« m¿Kf¥gL¤ÂÍŸsJ.  gh®it¤ Âwd‰w eg® ÃbuŒè bkhêæš jah® brŒa¥g£LŸs l«ä th¡F¢Ó£o‹ cjéÍl‹ jh« th¡fë¡f éU«òtjhf¤ bjçé¤jhš, m¢Ó£oid th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty® tH§Fth®.  m¤jifa eg®fŸ l«ä th¡F¢ Ó£oid¥ go¤J th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Âš x£l¥g£LŸs °o¡fçèUªJ jh« th¡fë¡f éU«ò« nt£ghsç‹ bjhl® v©iz¤ bjçªJ bfh©L th¡fë¡f ÏaY«.  th¡fhs® éU«Ãdhš th¡F¥gÂÎ mil¥ò¥ gF¡FŸ mtUl‹ bršy Jizahs® xUt® mDk¡f¥gLth® (1961-M« M©o‹ nj®jš el¤J« éÂfë‹ é 49N)
  • 195. 195 ÃbuŒè F¿p£L bkhê m«r§fSl‹ Toa ä‹dQ th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu§fŸ. . . .  th¡fhs® jkJ th¡if¢ brY¤ÂaÎl‹ mtU¡F tH§f¥g£oUªj l«ä th¡F¢Ó£il ÂU«g¥ jUtij th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty® cW brŒJ bfhŸs nt©L«.  th¡F¥gÂÎ Kotilªj Ëd®, l«ä th¡F¢ Ó£Lfis “gh®ita‰w th¡fhs®fS¡fhd l«ä th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ” v‹W vGj¥g£l ciwæè£L K¤Âiuæ£L k‰w r£l Kiwika‰w got§fSl‹ mD¥g nt©L«.  m¤jifa th¡fhs®fis¥ g‰¿ tiuaW¡f¥g£l got¤Âš gÂntL x‹¿id jah® brŒJ, ä‹dQ th¡F¥gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Jl‹, nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçæl« ã§fŸ më¡f nt©L«.
  • 196. 196
  • 198. 198  th¡fhs®fŸ gÂnt£oš (got« - 17A) xU th¡fhsç‹ tçir v© cçathW gÂÎ brŒa¥g£L, mt® mªj¥ gÂnt£oš mtUila ifbah¥g¤ij/ÏlJ if bgUéuš gÂit Ï£lÃwF, mªj th¡fhs®, th¡fë¡f nt©lh« v‹W KoÎ brŒjhš mtiu th¡if¥ gÂÎ brŒÍkhW f£lha¥gL¤j mšyJ t‰òW¤j¡TlhJ.  th¡fhs® gÂnt£oš m¤jifa th¡fhsç‹ gÂΡF vÂçš tU« F¿¥òiufŸ fy¤Âš "th¡fë¡f kW¡f¥g£lJ" v‹w F¿¥òiu x‹iw Ú§fŸ gÂÎ brŒa nt©L«. mªj¡ F¿¥òiuæ‹Ñœ c§fSila KG ifbah¥g¤ij Ïl nt©L«.  th¡fhsç‹ ifbah¥g« mšyJ ÏlJ ifbgUéuš gÂit m¤jifa F¿¥òiu¡F vÂçš bgw nt©L«.  nk‰f©l éÂKiwfis Ú§fŸ kw¡f¡TlhJ. Vbdåš, th¡F¥gÂÎ mYty®fŸ j§fis th¡fë¡f f£lha¥gL¤Âd®fŸ vd ÚÂk‹w¤Âš m¤jF th¡fhs®fŸ òfh® brŒa¡TL«. th¡fë¡f kW¤Jš - 1961 M« M©L nj®jš el¤J éÂKiwfë‹ é 49 'O'
  • 199. 199 15. nj®jš gâæYŸs muR¥gâahs®fŸ th¡fë¤jš
  • 200. 200 ËtU« tifia¢ nr®ªj th¡fhs®fŸ, mŠrš thæyhf th¡fë¡f cçikÍilatuht®.  Áw¥ò th¡fhs®fŸ  gâ th¡fhs®fŸ  Áw¥ò/gâ th¡fhsç‹ Jizéa®  nj®jš gâæš cŸs th¡fhs®fŸ/gâæš cŸs rikašfhu® - mYtyf cjéahs®fŸ - X£Le®fŸ.  jL¥ò¡fhtèš it¡f¥g£LŸs th¡fhs®fŸ.  mŠrš thæyhf th¡fë¡f éU«ònthç‹ tçir v©iz th¡fhs® g£oaèš "mŠrš th¡F¢Ó£L" v‹W F¿¡f nt©L« mŠrš _y« th¡fë¡F« trÂ
  • 201. 201  mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£L _y« th¡fë¡f éU«ònth®, got« 12š nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhçæl« (Returning Officer) é©z¥Ã¡f nt©L«.  gâ ãakd¡ foj¤Â‹ efYl‹, é©z¥g¤ij (Form 12) nj®jš mÂfhçæl« (Returning Officer) rk®¥Ã¡f nt©L«.  gæ‰Á tF¥Ã‹nghJ« got« 12 I nj®jš gâahs®fŸ më¡fyh«. nj®jš gâæš cŸs mYty®fS¡fhd mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£L
  • 202. 202  mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£L (Postal Ballot Paper) F¿¤j éçthd m¿ÎiufŸ, th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYty®fS¡fhd ifna£oš m¤Âaha« XXVš Tw¥g£LŸsJ. th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty®fŸ k‰W« ghJfh¥ò gâahs®fŸ
  • 203. 203 16. gâ th¡fhs®fS¡F mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£il tH§Fjš k‰W« gÂyhŸ (Proxy) _y« th¡fë¤jš.
  • 204. 204  nt£ò kD¡fis ÂU«g¥ bgW« fhy« KotilªjÎl‹ ngh£oæL« nt£ghs® g£oaš jahç¡f¥gL«. m¥nghJ jFªj ghJfh¥òlD« bghW¥ghd mÂfhçæ‹ nk‰gh®itæš, kht£l nj®jš mÂfhç mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£il m¢ro¡fyh«.  mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£L jahuhdÎl‹, gâ th¡fhs®fS¡fhd mŠrš th¡F ¢ Ó£Lfis kht£l jiyikaf¤ÂèUªJ mD¥g¥gl nt©L«.  th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ ÏWÂ¥ ghf¤Â‹go, gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ étu§fSl‹ (k‰W« V‰fdnt jah® brŒa¥g£l jghš ciwfSl‹), cjé nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç ( Assistant Returning Officer) xUt® ml§»a FGit, nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç (Returning Officer) Ï¥gâ¡bfd ãaä¡f nt©L«. gâ th¡fhs®fŸ (Service Voters)
  • 205. 205  mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£il mD¥ò« gâ KGtijÍ« nk‰gh®itæl xU§»iz¥ò mYty® (Nodal Officer) xUtiu kht£l nj®jš mÂfhç (District Election Officer) ãaä¡f nt©L«.  mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ ml§»a ciwia fhyjhkjä‹¿ rçahd Kftç¡F mD¥òtij cW brŒtj‰fhf, kht£l nj®jš mÂfhç mŠrš Jiwæ‹ ca® mÂfhçfSl‹ xU§»izªJ brašgl nt©L«.  r£lk‹w bjhF thçahf mŠrš th¡F¥ gÂÎ Ó£L étu¤ij xU gÂnt£oš guhkç¤J, mš r«gªj¥g£l mŠrš Jiwædç‹ ifbah¥g« bgw nt©L«. gâ th¡fhs®fŸ . . . . .
  • 206. 206  kht£l jiyikæl¤Âš cŸs VnjD« xUgh®itahs® (Observer) mŠrš gÂÎ Ó£Lfis mD¥ò« gâ KGtijÍ« f©fhâ¤J, mjid clD¡Fl‹ ϪÂa nj¤š Miza¤Â‰F m¿¡if mD¥òth®.  nk‰f©l KG gâfS« Åonahéš gÂÎ brŒa¥gl nt©L«.  nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç (Returning Officer) gâ th¡fhsçläUªJ mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£il bgW«nghJ, mJ F¿¤J Âdrç m¿¡ifia r«gªj¥g£l gh®itahsU¡F më¡f nt©L«. mš m‹iwa ehëš bgw¥g£l mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£L v©â¡if, k‰W« ÏJtiu¥bgw¥g£l bkh¤j v©â¡if M»at‰iw F¿¡f nt©L«.  bjhFÂæš nj®jš KoªJ »s«ò« tiuæš bgw¥g£l mŠrš th¡F¢ Ó£Lfë‹ v©â¡if F¿¤J, gh®itahs®fŸ (Observers) ϪÂa nj®jš Miza¤Â‰F m¿¡if mD¥òth®fŸ. gâ th¡fhs®fŸ. . . .
  • 207. 207  jd¡F gÂyhf ntbwhU eg® th¡fë¡f xU gÂè th¡fhsiu V‰ghL brŒa Áytif gâ th¡fhs®fS¡F tr brŒJ ju¥g£LŸsJ.  gÂè th¡fhsU¡F V‰ghL brŒj gâ th¡fhs®fŸ tF¡f¥g£l gâ th¡fhs®fŸ (CSVs) vd tif¥gL¤j¥g£LŸsd. gÂè th¡fhs® mnj bjhFÂæš gÂÎ bg‰w th¡fhsuhf ÏU¡f nt©L«. gât h¡fhs®fë‹ kidékh®fS¡F Ï›tr brŒa¥gléšiy.  ÏJngh‹w tif¥gL¤j¥g£l gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ (CSVs) xU Jiz g£oaiy, nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç (Returning Officer) éãnahf« brŒth®. (ϤjF th¡fhsU¡F gÂyhf, gÂè th¡fhs® c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhtoæš th¡fë¥gh®).  tif¥gL¤j¥g£l gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ (CSVs) Ϫj¥ g£oaš c§fŸ th¡F ¢rhtoæ‹ F¿æl¥g£l th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ xU gFÂahfnt fUj¥gL«. gÂè th¡fë¥ò Kiw (Proxy voting)
  • 208. 208  Ãw th¡fhs®fis¥ nghynt, tif¥gL¤j¥g£l gâ th¡fhsU¡fhf gÂè th¡fhs® th¡»id gÂÎ brŒayh«.  k‰w th¡fhs®fis¥ nghynt gÂè th¡fhs®fŸ, milahs m£il rçgh®¤jš ngh‹w eilKiwfS¡F c£gL¤j¥gLt®.  gÂè th¡fhs®fë‹ ÏlJ if eL éuèš mêahj ikæ‹ F¿pL brŒa¥gL«.  rhjhuzkhf gÂè th¡fhs® xU bjhFÂæ‹ gÂÎ bg‰w th¡fhsuhf ÏU¥Ã‹ mtU¡bfd xJ¡f¥g£l th¡F¢ rhtoæš mt® jdJ brhªj¥ bgaçš th¡fë¡fyh«. nkY« TLjyhf tif¥gL¤j¥g£l gâ th¡fhsç‹ th¡»idÍ« më¡f mtU¡F cçik cŸsJ. gÂè th¡fë¥ò . . . .
  • 209. 209  gÂè th¡fhsiu¥ bghW¤jtiuæš, th¡F¢ rhto¡bfd bfhL¡f¥g£l tif¥gL¤j¥g£l gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ Jiz¥ g£oaèš cŸs tçir v©â‹go th¡F¥ gÂnt£oš fy« 2š th¡fhsç‹ tçir v© gÂa¥gl nt©L«.  ÏU¥ÃD«, F¿p£LŸs th¡fhs® g£oaèš ÏU¡F« th¡fhs®fë‹ tçir v©âèUªJ Ϫj tçir v©fis ntWgL¤Â fh£l ‘P.V’ vd vGj nt©L«. (cjhuzkhf gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ Jiz¥ g£oaèš gÂè th¡fhsç‹ tçir v©. 1 vd ÏUªjhš Ïjid got« 17 A-æ‹ Ïu©lh« fy¤Âš (P.V.) vdΫ, gâ th¡fhs®fë‹ Jiz¥ g£oaèš gÂè th¡fhsç‹ tçir v©.5 vd ÏU¥Ã‹ Ïjid 5 (P.V.) vdΫ F¿¥Ãl nt©L«) gÂè th¡fë¥ò ....
  • 211. 211  th¡F¢ rhtoæš xU F¿¥Ã£l th¡fhsuhf cçik nfhç th¡fë¡f tU«nghJ, V‰bfdnt ntbwhU eg® mnj th¡fhsuhf cçik nfhç th¡fë¤J é£L br‹¿U¡fyh«.  Ï«khÂç ne®éš mªj th¡fhsç‹ milahs« bjhl®ghd nfŸéfŸ nf£L« mj‹ bjhl®ghd rh‹Wfis rç gh®¤J« Ú§fns xU KoΡF tuyh«.  th¡fhsç‹ milahs« bjhl®ghf Ú§fŸ kd ãiwÎ milªjhš MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¤ jhŸ (Tendered Ballot Paper) _y« mtiu X£lë¡f mDk¡f nt©L«. Mdhš ä‹ th¡F gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹(EVM) _y« th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¡ TlhJ. (Ï«khÂçahd th¡FfŸ MŒÎ¡Fça th¡FfŸ vd¥gL«). MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢Ó£L (Tendered ballot paper)
  • 212. 212  th¡F¢ rhtoæYŸs th¡fë¡F« ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ ÛJ x£l¥gL« th¡F¥ g£oaè‹ tot¤Âid¥ nghynt, MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¥ g£oaY« ÏU¡F«.  vdnt x›bthU th¡F¢ rhto¡F« ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‰fhf m¢Ál¥g£l ÏUgJ TLjš th¡F¥g£oašfis MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢Ó£Lfshf ga‹gL¤Jtj‰fhf nj®jš el¤J« mYty® tH§f nt©L«. MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢Ó£o‹ tot«
  • 213. 213  TLjyhf th¡F¢ Ó£Lfis VjhtJ th¡F¢ rhto¡F éãnahf« brŒa nt©oa Nœãiy V‰g£lhš (mjhtJ gÂè th¡fhs®fë‹ v©â¡if ÏUgJ¡F« nk‰go‹) nj®jš el¤J« mYty®, th¡F¢rhto jiyik mYtyç‹ nt©LnfhS¡»z§f bghW¥ghd k©ly mYtyç‹ _ykhf mªj th¡F¢ rhto¡F TLjš th¡F¢Ó£oid éãnahf« brŒa nt©L«.  MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£o‹ Ëòw« "MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£L" vd K¤Âiu Ïl¥glhkèUªjhš, mjid Ú§fŸ c§fŸ ifbaG¤Âdhš vGj nt©L«. Ïjidth¡fhsU¡F bfhL¡F« K‹ brŒa nt©L«. MŒÎ¡Fça th¡FfS¡fhd TLjš th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ
  • 214. 214  mid¤J th¡F¢ Ó£Lfë‹ fz¡Ffis Ú§fŸ rçahf it¤ÂU¡f nt©L«. (i) MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ ga‹gh£o‰fhf bgw¥g£lit. (ii) th¡fhs®fS¡F tH§f¥g£lit k‰W« (iii) got« 17 C æ‹ gF 1š tif 8š ga‹gL¤j¥glhkš ÂU¥Ã mD¥g¥g£lit.  MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ bfhL¡f¥g£l th¡fhs®fë‹ gÂntL, got« 17 B š MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£LfŸ tH§f¥g£l th¡fhs®fë‹ KG étu§fisÍ« gÂÎ brŒJ guhkç¡f nt©L«.  MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£oid tH§F« K‹d® th¡fhsç‹ f£il éuš gÂéidnah mšyJ ifbah¥g¤Âidnah got« 17-B, fy« v© 5-š Ú§fŸ bgw nt©L«. MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£o‹ fz¡FfŸ k‰W« gÂÎfŸ
  • 215. 215
  • 216. 216  th¡fhs®fS¡F MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£oid më¡F«nghJ, ik Ïl¥g£l xU m«ò¡F¿ u¥g® K¤ÂiuæidÍ« ju nt©L«. (giHa th¡fë¡F« Kiwæš cgnahf¥gL¤j¥g£lJ).  MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£oid bg‰wJ«, mªj th¡fhs® th¡fë¡F« Ãçé‰F¢ br‹W, th¡F¢ Ó£oš cŸs, nj®jèš ngh£oæLgtç‹ Á‹d¤Â‹ nkš mšyJ mj‹ mU»š m«ò¡F¿p£oid g¡f nt©L«.  th¡fhs®, MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£oid ko¤J th¡fë¡F« ÃçéèUªJ btëna tªj Ëd®, mjid c§fël« më¡f nt©L«.  got« 17 B ‹ go jahç¡f¥g£l MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£Lfë‹ g£oaš k‰W« MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢Ó£Lfis Ïj‰bfd Áw¥ghf jahç¡f¥g£l ciwæDŸ it¤J _o, th¡F neu« KoÍ«nghJ, ciwæ‹ ÛJ "Óš" it¡f nt©L«. MŒÎ¡Fça th¡F¢ Ó£o‹ ÛJ th¡»id gÂÎ brŒjš
  • 217. 217 18. th¡F¢ rhtoia if¥g‰Wjš, fytu« ngh‹w fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¤jš/ãW¤Jjš
  • 218. 218  1951-M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt r£l¥ÃçÎ 57 (1)‹ Ñœ, xU th¡F¢ rhto jiyik mYty®, Ë tU« fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥ gÂéid¤ jŸë it¡f mÂfhu« më¡f¥g£LŸsh®. (i) fL« fh‰W Å¢R, bgU«gå¥ bghêÎ, btŸs« ngh‹w Ïa‰if Ïl®ghLfŸ k‰W« (ii) m¤ÂahtÁakhd th¡F¢ rhto¥ bghU£fŸ, th¡fë¡F« ÏaªÂu«, mÂfhç¥ó®tkhd th¡fhs® g£oaè‹ got« k‰W« ÏJ ngh‹wit bgw¥glhik mšyJ ÏH¤jš mšyJ nrjkiljš mšyJ (iii) th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤j Koahj msé‰F th¡F¢ rhtoæš mikÂ, Ó®FiyÎ V ‰gLjš mšyJ (iv) mÂfkhd Ïl®ghL mšyJ jL¥òfŸ mšyJ VjhtJ fLikahd J‹g§fshš th¡fhs®fŸ th¡F¢rhto¡F tu ÏayhkèU¥gJ mšyJ (v) ntW VnjD« jFªj fhuz§fŸ. fytu« ngh‹w fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¤jš.
  • 219. 219 th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¤jš ...  VnjD« fytu« mšyJ t‹Kiwæ‹ btë¥ghL V‰g£lhš mjid fhtšJiwæ‹ _y« f£L¥gL¤j nt©L«. våD« mjid f£L¥gL¤j Koahkš ãiyæš, nkY« th¡F¥ gÂéid bjhlu Koahj ãiyæš, Ú§fŸ th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¡f nt©L«.  VnjD« Ïa‰if Ïl®ghL mšyJ VjhtJ jFªj fhuz§fshš th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤j Koahj Nœãiy V‰g£lhš th¡F¥ gÂÎ jŸë it¡f¥glnt©L«.  btë¥gilahf nj®jš el¤j Koahj xU Nœãiy V‰g£lhš k£Lnk Ú§fŸ c§fS¡F më¡f¥g£LŸs mÂfhu¤ij¥ ga‹gL¤Â xU KobtL¤J th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¡fyh«.
  • 220. 220 th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¤jš ...  th¡F¥ gÂÎ bjhl§Ftj‰fhd neu¤ÂèUªJ 2 kâ neu¤Â‰FŸshf vªj th¡F¢ rhtoæš eilbgwéšiynah, mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæš th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¡fyh« vd nj®jš Miza« Mizæ£LŸsJ. (nj®jš Miza foj« ehŸ 21.1.2009).
  • 221. 221 th¡F¥ gÂéid jŸë it¤jš ...  th¡F¥ gÂÎ jŸëit¥ò ãfœit, cl‹ Ú§fŸ nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç¡F (Returning Officer) bjçé¡f nt©L«. v§F th¡F¥ gÂÎ jŸëit¡f¥gL»wnjh, m§F th¡F¢ rhtoæYŸs midtU¡F«, nj®jš Miza« m¿é¡F« Ï‹bdhU ehëš th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgW« v‹gij Kiw¥go bjçé¡f nt©L«.  ä‹dQ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ Ïu©L fUéfS« k‰W« všyh th¡F¥ gÂÎ Ó£LfS«, th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ Kft®fë‹ K‹åiyæš rhjhuz Kiw¥go th¡F¥gÂÎ KoΉwJ nghš _o Óš Ïl¥glnt©L«.
  • 222. 222 jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂéid el¤Â Ko¤jš  th¡F¥ gÂÎ jŸë it¡f¥g£l xU th¡F¢ rhtoæš, nj®jš Miza« KoÎ brŒj ehŸ k‰W« neu¤Âš kW th¡F¥ gÂÎ, eilbgW«. m¥nghJ th¡F¥ gÂÎ jŸë it¡f¥gLtj ‰F K‹ÃUªj ãiyæèUªJ kWth¡F¥ gÂÎ Mu«gkhF«, mjhtJ V‰fdnt th¡F¥ gÂÎ brŒahj th¡fhs®fŸ k£Lnk kW th¡F¥ gÂéš th¡fë¡f mDk¡f¥gLt®.  xU òÂa ä‹dQ gÂÎ ÏaªÂuK«, Óš brŒa¥g£l ciwæš V ‰bfdnt mªj th¡F¢rhtoæš ga‹gL¤j¥ g£l th¡fhs® gÂntL«, F¿æ£LŸs th¡fhs® g£oaY« mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ jiyik mÂfhç¡F, nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç tH§f tH§f¥gL«.
  • 223. 223 jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂéid el¤Â Ko¤jš . . . .  jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂéid Û©L« Mu«Ã¥gj‰F K‹d® Óš brŒa¥g£l ciwæYŸs F¿æ£LŸs th¡fhs® g£oaš, th¡fhs® gÂntL M»ait mnj th¡F¢ rhtoæš ngh£oæL« nt£ghs® mšyJ mtuJ Kftç‹ K‹åiyæš Ãç¡f¥g£L mnj F¿æ£LŸs th¡fhs® g£oaš k‰W« th¡fhs® gÂntL M»aitna jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤Â Ko¡f ga‹gL¤j nt©L«.  th¡F¢rhto mYty®fë‹ tuhik mšyJ Ãw fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥ gÂÎ Mu«gkhfhkèU¥Ã‹ nkny F¿¥Ã£l éÂfë‹gona eilKiw¥gL¤j nt©L«. x›bthU jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂÎ rhjhuz th¡F¥ gÂéid¥nghynt el¤j nt©L«.
  • 224. 224 th¡F¢ rhtoia¡ if¥g‰Wjš, ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«brašglhik M»a fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥ gÂéid ãW¤Jjš  xU th¡F¢ rhtoæš (i) mÂfhuk‰w VjhtbjhU eguhš r£l¤Â‰F òw«ghf ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu« vL¤J¢ bršy¥g£lhš mšyJ (ii) ég¤Âdhš mšyJ nt©Lbk‹nw gÂÎfŸ mê¡f¥g£lhš mšyJ bjhiyªJ nghdhš mšyJ nrj« brŒa¥g£lhš mšyJ KiwnfL elªÂUªjhš mšyJ VjhtbjhU fhuz¤Âdhš mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ th¡F v©â¡ifia m¿a Koahkš nghdhš mšyJ (iii) th¡F¥ gÂé‹nghJ ÏaªÂu¡ nfhshW V‰g£lhš mšyJ (iv) eilKiwæš VnjD« jtW, Kiwæ‹ik ngh‹w fhuz§fëdhš th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤jKoahkš nghdhš mšyJ (v) th¡F¢ rhto if¥g‰w¥g£lhš (ÃçÎ 135 A,1951M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l«), mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ th¡F¥ gÂÎ bršyhJ vd nj®jš Miza« m¿é¡fyh«. 1951M« M©o‹ k¡fŸ ÃuÂã¤Jt¢ r£l« 1951 ÃçÎ 58 k‰W« 58 A-‹ go òÂajhf th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤j nj®jš Miza« m¿é¡fyh«.
  • 225. 225 th¡F¢ rhtoia¡ if¥g‰Wjš, ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu«brašglhik M»a fhuz§fS¡fhf th¡F¥ gÂéid ãW¤Jjš.  m¥go VnjD« xU ãfœÎ c§fŸ th¡F¢ rhtoæš ne®ªjhš, KG étu m¿¡ifæid nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç¡F Ú§fŸ më¡f nt©L«. mjid mt® nj®jš Miza¤Â‰F nk‰go Miz¡fhf mD¥Ã it¥gh®.  mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæš òÂjhf th¡F¥ gÂÎ el¤j nj®jš Miza« Mizæ£lhš, mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ th¡fhs®fŸ midtU« òÂajhf th¡fë¡fyh«. m¥go eilbgW« òÂa th¡fë¥Ã‹nghJ mêahj ikæid th¡fhsç‹ ÏlJ ifæYŸs eL éuèš Ïl nt©L«. Ïjdhš V ‰bfdnt giHa th¡fhs®fS¡F Ïl¥g£l mêahj ikæèUªJ ÏJ ntWg£L fhz¥gL«.
  • 226. 226 th¡F¢ rhtoæid if¥g‰W«nghJ ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ Ïa¡f¤ij ãW¤Jjš  th¡F¢ rhto if¥g‰w¥gLtjhf jiyik th¡F¥ gÂÎ mYty® fUÂdhš, mt® ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ f£L¥gh£L fUéæ‹ Ïa¡f¤ij ãW¤Â nk‰bfh©L th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbgwhkš jL¡f, th¡F¥ gÂÎ fUéæ‹ Ïiz¥Ãid J©o¡f nt©L«. (nj®jš el¤ij éÂfŸ, 1961, é 41 X).  ã¢rakhf th¡F¢ rhto if¥g‰w¥gLtij cW brŒj Ëd® jh‹ ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤ij Ko¡f nt©L«. Mdhš th¡F¢ rhto if¥g‰Wjš eilbgwyh« vd Ia¥g£lhnyh mšyJ v©âdhnyh, ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ Ïa¡f¤ij ãW¤j nt©L«.
  • 227. 227 th¡F¢ rhtoæid if¥g‰W«nghJ ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ Ïa¡f¤ij ãW¤Jjš. . . .  ä‹dQ th¡F¥ gÂÎ ÏaªÂu¤Â‹ Ïa¡f¤ij ãW¤ÂaÎl‹ nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç¡F KG étu¤Âid bjçé¡f nt©L«.  nj®jš el¤J« mÂfhç Ϫj m¿¡ifæid mÂntf bjhiy bjhl®ò rhjd¤Â‹ thæyhf nj®jš Miza¤Â‰F mD¥g nt©L«.  nj®jš Miza«, (i) òÂa ä‹dD th¡F¥gÂÎ gh¡f¥glhj ãiyæèUªJ bjhl®ªJ jŸë it¡f¥g£l th¡F¥ gÂÎ eilbg‰W Ko¡f mDk¡fyh«. mšyJ (ii) th¡F¥gÂÎ gh¡f¥g£LŸsJ vd m¿ªjhš, mªj th¡F¢ rhtoæ‹ th¡F¥gÂéid KGikahf u¤J brŒJ òÂa th¡F¥ gÂé‰F Mizælyh«.