1. DUNCAN WILSON – INTEL ICRI CITIES – @DJDUNC – WWW.CITIES.IO - SUSTAINABLE CONNECTED CITIES
Little piles of sensed data
2. DUNCAN WILSON – INTEL ICRI CITIES – @DJDUNC – WWW.CITIES.IO - SUSTAINABLE CONNECTED CITIES
“Information Technology is beginning to have a
profound effect on the way the Built Environment is
planned, designed, procured, constructed and
operated.”
AAMI Park, Melbourne - Arup
3. DUNCAN WILSON – INTEL ICRI CITIES – @DJDUNC – WWW.CITIES.IO - SUSTAINABLE CONNECTED CITIES
“ICRI Cities will deliver research that
explores how technology can
enhance quality of life, create new
economic opportunities and
improve the environmental well
being of cities.”
5. DUNCAN WILSON – INTEL ICRI CITIES – @DJDUNC – WWW.CITIES.IO - SUSTAINABLE CONNECTED CITIES
CITY AS PLATFORM
CYBER PHYSICAL SYSTEMS + INCENTIVES
HARNESSING THE
INVISIBLE CITY
HEI - NOVEL INTERFACES TO
ENCOURAGE PARTICIPATION
ENABLING
CONNECTED
COMMUNITIES
SUSTAINING
SUSTAINABLE
PRACTICES
BETTER CONNECTED, AWARE,
CREATIVE, SAFE, PROUD
A SCIENCE OF
BEHAVIOUR CHANGE
6. Socio-economic Indicators
An improved population census based on communication
flows. Here: deprivation on Ivory Coast.
We can go from
< this
to this >
… using only
aggregated mobile
communication
data.
“Poverty on the Cheap: Estimating Poverty Maps Using Aggregated
Mobile Communication Networks” (CHI 2014)
7. Ambiguity in design can encourage appropriation and engagement
Local feedback encourages engagement
13. DUNCAN WILSON – INTEL ICRI CITIES – @DJDUNC – WWW.CITIES.IO - SUSTAINABLE CONNECTED CITIES
London Living Labs
PROJECT DISTANCE
Internet of School
Things
School Dashboard
HYDE PARK
PROJECT
AIR QUALITY
ENFIELD
Ecology
Air quality
BRIXTON
LISTENING LAB
Urban
Behaviour
Change
Water Quality
Noise & Light
Pollution
Public
Engagement
Air Quality
Awareness
Improving Traffic
Flow
Improving Local
Environment
Smarter Travel
13
14. LONDON LIVING LAB
HYDE PARK
WHAT ARE THE ROLE OF URBAN GREEN SPACES
RESEARCH QUESTION: Can we build scalable sensing systems that provide
reliable coverage but which lower costs by minimizing fixed infrastructures
required?
15. LONDON LIVING LAB
ENFIELD
A BOROUGH SCALE DEPLOMENT
RESEARCH QUESTION: Can we deploy at scale a platform that is
manageable, reliable and trustworthy?
16. LONDON LIVING LAB
BRIXTON
NUDGING BEHAVIOUR
RESEARCH QUESTION: Can we use informatics-enabled behavioural
change interventions as a solution to making cities more sustainable?
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22. E2E IOT Platform
ACTION
Intel Cloud & City Services
API management
$
City
Services/Operatio
ns
Citizen
Services
Commercial Data
Services
M2M Provisioning / Manageability
•
•
•
•
ANALYTICS
•
Security, Privacy & Trust
Device Actuation &
Automation
“App store” for city/IOT
services
Alternative user interfaces
Novel decision support
interfaces
Multimodal Communication
Data Management
& Storage
System & Device
Manageability
Sense-Making &
Data Visualisation
•
•
•
Distributed data management &
persistence
Real time stream processing
Edge analytics & DSP
Multi-tenant analytic workloads
McAfee (EPO)
ACQUISITION
•
•
•
•
Intel SOC’s & Hardware Platforms
Ambient Sensors & Actuators
Participatory
Sensors
Mobile
Sensing
Fixed Sensors
Novel & emergant M2M comms
Sensor fusion
Plug & play sensor hubs
Mobile sensing platforms
23. DUNCAN WILSON – INTEL ICRI CITIES – @DJDUNC – WWW.CITIES.IO - SUSTAINABLE CONNECTED CITIES
LIVING LAB LONDON
CPS COULD BE FIXED, MOBILE OR SOFT SYSTEMS (CROWD SOURCED) – ISSUES INCLUDE:
- MANAGEABILITY
- RELIABILITY
- TRUSTWORTHINESS
- INTEROPERABILITY
pinstripe map via Stamen
24. DUNCAN WILSON – INTEL ICRI CITIES – @DJDUNC – WWW.CITIES.IO - SUSTAINABLE CONNECTED CITIES
HTTP://IOTSCHOOL.ORG
DATA AS MATERIAL – FOCUS ON THINKING
LONG DATA – SCHOOL AS PLATFORM
COMMUNITY DATA – SHARED EXPERIENCES
DISTANCE --- DEMONSTRATING AN INTERNET OF SCHOOL THINGS - A NATIONAL COLLABORATIVE EXPERIENCE
25. DUNCAN WILSON – INTEL ICRI CITIES – @DJDUNC – WWW.CITIES.IO - SUSTAINABLE CONNECTED CITIES
MY QUESTIONS FOR YOU.
City experience / usage mapping – what are the questions to be asked?
Future City business models – how do we resource this when grants stop?
Do you want to come and intern with us? 50 hours a month?
http://www.iotschool.org/
http://www.cities.io/
@djdunc
Editor's Notes
3 investing partners, open IP philosophy based in UCL and Imperial in London with strong links to ILE in dublinOur vision
3 guiding principles The key differentiator in our approach is - rather than mitigating unreliability we will embrace it. The city platforms of the future need to accept that data may be inaccurate due to lack of precision, or loss of calibration, and build systems that understand this and either overcome this problem or at least recognizes it exists and acts accordingly. Future platforms will require moving beyond existing central mission control systems to a more adaptive highly distributed environment that intelligently directs data from a variety of fixed, mobile and participatory sources, in the format required by each of the interested parties (e.g. utility managers, emergency services, road network maintenance). It will need to do so with a metric that indicates its trustworthiness so that the destination services know how to treat the data.
These are our 4 primary focus areashttp://www.flickr.com/photos/duncanh1/8718761372/
Ambiguity and reappropriation
Form factors and public perception
Delayed data visualisation – encouraging engagement and local discussionResidents quickly started to compare and discover shop-specific differences and were surprised, for example, by the differences in perceived safety and started to discuss inside the shops about possible reasons.
Realtime data and community / sharing
Pro socialbehaviour
All part of a bigger activity
From an urban perspective we are interested in the role that urban green spaces play in creating well being in cities.We are exploring their socio economic and environmental role.Technically we are focusing on the practicalities of heterogeneous sensor platforms, reliability and different comms strategies
Enfield allows us to explore the practicalities of IoT platforms in the field – from the operational perspective (installation and maintainance) through to testing ideas for action driven research (e.g. smarter travel programs and education outreach).We are deploying 70 nodes on traffic lights, 20 in schools and 10 in other places.
The community groups are developing solutions to nudge behaviors – encouraging people to walk more and drive less – the app / game approach being used has the potential to be replicated at a community level in any neighbourhood / urban area.
Final project – one of my favourites – iot schools – plug in, browse to data – explaining IoT to 11 year olds
Lesson plan materials – curricula is key
Hangover lesson plans
Every ones to be the “service” or platform – but the importance is in the graph – the connectors.Hyper cat makes services machine browseable
AQUIRE ANALYSE ACTION
Key motivations for explorationhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/duncanh1/8718761372/
Finally - Motivated by these observations
Always being asked for the war chest of ideas – what are the questions that need to be answeredWatching closely for platforms and / or sensors for field deployment in londonUnderstanding the value chain is an area we need to develop