Presentation given at the Scottish Learning Festival
24th – 25th September 2014 by
Anne Robertson, EDINA, University of Edinburgh
Lisa Allan, Barrhead High School
Murdo MacDonald, Bellahouston Academy
focussing on the Digimap for Schools service
Knowing their Place: Improving the Spatial Literacy of Tomorrow’s Workforce
1. Knowing their Place: Improving the
Spatial Literacy of Tomorrow’s Workforce
Scottish Learning Festival
24th – 25th September 2014
Anne Robertson, EDINA, University of Edinburgh
Lisa Allan, Barrhead High School
Murdo MacDonald, Bellahouston Academy
2. Presentation overview
• What is spatial information?
• What do we mean by spatial literacy?
• Which industries use it and for what
purposes?
• Spatial literacy & Curriculum for Excellence
• Getting started with Digimap for Schools
• Examples from Barrhead High School &
Bellahouston Academy
3. Spatial information……..
• Spatial or ‘geographic’
information links location to
people and events
• It is information that can visually
illustrate what’s happening,
where, how and why, and shows
the impact on people and
infrastructure at that location
• Provides insight into what
happened in the past, what is
happening now and what is likely
to happen in the future
4. Spatial literacy……..
The ability to use the properties of space to communicate, reason, and
solve problems
Can this 4-bedroom property be marketed at a higher price because it falls within a
particular school catchment?
Which town of population greater than 10,000 have we not yet opened a branch in?
Should we merge two smaller branches and relocate where we know our customers spend
more?
What could be the effects on local tourism if a new wind farm is located in a village?
How can a particular bus service attract the most customers but still journey from A to B
on main straight roads thus reducing fuel costs?
Which health centres require most help from government when targeting healthy lifestyle
campaigns?
If a river running through an urban area experiences a 100 year flood, what are the
furthest properties to be affected by flood waters?
6. Ensuring a well prepared workforce
• Young people should be trained in the use of geographic
information and geographical information systems (GIS)
to avail themselves of employment opportunities
• GIS leads to critical thinking and inquiry-based teaching
• This should be happening at school not waiting until
tertiary education
and it’s in CfE ……
• SOC 3-14a I can use a range of maps and geographical
information systems to gather, interpret and present
conclusions
• SOC 4-14a I can use specialized maps and geographical
information systems to identify patterns of human
activity and physical processes
26. S1/2 GEOGRAPHY
I can use a range of maps and geographical
information systems to gather, interpret
and present conclusions and can locate a
range of features within Scotland, UK,
Europe and the wider world.
SOC 3-14a
34. Thanks
Questions?
Lisa Allan
Murdo MacDonald
Anne Robertson, EDINA, University of Edinburgh
Stand E25 today & tomorrow
a.m.robertson@ed.ac.uk
Notas del editor
Thank you and welcome to one of the early sessions on the first day of SLF. My name is xxx from EDINA at the Uni of Edinburgh and I’m joined by Lisa Allan of Barrhead High School and Murdo MacDonald of Bellahouston Academy. The title of our presentation today is Knowing their Place …………… and it’s featuring Digimap for School, an EDINA service.
What we’d like to cover this morning is
A few definitions first
And it is being able to play out different scenarios in the future that is particularly powerful for planning/decision making.
I put together a few questions to illustrate the types of business decisions requiring consideration of space and location
Geographic information is used by almost every sector one can think of. Geographic information is often the data that underpins many business decisions relating to identifying customers, effective logistics, planning, environmental and cost considerations.
Business – insurance, retail, real estate, banking, marketing
Defence – military and intelligence
Education – libraries, museums, schools, HFE
Government – land administration, services, planning, elections
Health – public health, hospital and gp services
Natural Resources – agriculture, environmental management, forestry, mining, petroleum, water resources
Emergency services – police, fire brigade, ambulance
Transportation – aviation, road and rail network, ports and maritime, public transport, logistics
Utilities – electric, gas, telecomms
Environmental/planning/impact assessments
Social studies 3rd level and 4th level
I’m inspired, need help, what next. I’m familiar with GIS but I don’t know how to get going never mind invest in GIS system – too hard, too expensive don’t know how to go about procuring….. Digimap for Schools might be right for you.
What is it and what can it do? Well, DfS offers a simple online mapping interface to introduce teachers and students to the concept of geographic information in an ICT setting. It contains Ordnance Survey mapping data for all of GB at a variety of different scales. Pupils can seamlessly pan around, zoom in and out anywhere in GB. It introduces the basic concepts of seeing different features at different scales. It has a simple slider bar to show how layering data allows interpretation of changing environments.
Then with annotation tool bar -----
It’s simple buffer tools allows students to observe spheres of influence – what features fall within 5 miles of my point of interest or within a line of interest – a road, railway, river, coastline. The annotation tools – adding text, photographs, markers and graphs enables pupils to annotate their maps and present their information using place as the context.
DfS offers a simple online mapping interface to introduce teachers and students to the concept of geographic information in an ICT setting. It introduces the basic concepts of seeing different features at different scales. It has a simple slider bar to show how layering data allows interpretation of changing environments – in this scenario, what did my place of interest look like at the end of the 19th century. It’s simple buffer tools allows students to observe spheres of influence – what features fall within 5 miles of my point of interest or within a line of interest – a road, railway, river, coastline. The annotation tools – adding text, photographs, markers enables pupils to annotate their maps and present their information using place as the context.
Flooding in Haddington line buffer 50m of the bridge of the River Tweed
Critical thinking and inquiry based teaching…..Here we see a map that’s been created to tell the story of the sinking of the HMS Iolaire one of the greatest maritime tragedies in UK waters. The written event of the story is powerful and moving. Pupils can then interpret the story and create their pictoral interpretation – what percent of soldiers lost their lives, how come the captain manouvered the boat incorrectly that evening, how did the survivor who walked to Stoney Field to raise the alarm feel, which way did he walk – around the coastline or over land? What would it have been like for John McLeod to have pulled 45 men to shore using a hawser rope. How far is 100 meters compared to when I swim at the local swimming pool. Did one survivor really cling to the mast of the ship and was he only discovered at 11am the next morning? It can form the basis of much critical thinking and inquiry based teaching.
I’d now like to hand over to Lisa and Murdo to describe their students uses of Digimap for Schools and describe the skill their pupils have developed.