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THE IMPORTANCE OF FOREIGN
     DIRECT INVESTMENT
DEFINITION
• Definition of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in
  economic term is own and investments
  made ​by foreign parties in a country.
• Examples are as a company in Japan, Toyota
  has opened a plant in Shah Alam, Malaysia is
  consider as foreign direct investment (FDI).
THE ADVANTAGES OF FDI
• foreign expertise can be an important factor in
  improving the existing technical processes in
  the country.
• advances in technology and process it
  improves the competitiveness of countries in
  the domestic economy.
• can improve the quality of products and
  processes in a particular sector, increased
  attempts to better human resource.
• can create jobs, in an effort to increase
  productivity, skilled and semi-skilled workers
  needed.
• further reduce unemployment and thus
  reduce social problems.
• expertise transfer, research and development
  requires the fees to the high cost of
  developing the technology.
THE DISADVANTAGE OF FDI
• the parts that the host country economically
  backward is always comfortable when the
  flow of Foreign Direct Investment is affected.
• They need to ensure that entities that make
  Foreign Direct Investment in these countries
  comply with environmental regulations.
• the host country has a number of state
  secrets is something that not meant to be
  exposing to the world.
• It is notes that the defence is at risk because
  of Foreign Direct Investment in the country.
• require a higher travel and communication
  expenses.
• Language and cultural differences that exist
  between countries and investors of the host
  country also cause problems in the case of
  foreign direct investment.
Impact of FDI on small and large
               business
Definition of small business
• Small business enterprise is defined as a
  capital of less than RM250 thousand, having
  employees who are not more than 50 people
  and managed by one or two managers only.
• Small business is divided into sole
  proprietorships and partnerships.
Definition of large business
• Large business is an organization that has
  grown beyond the limits of medium
  businesses have 250 or more employees.
• company size is one adopted by the UK
  Department for Business Enterprise and
  Regulatory Reform for statistical purposes.
• Stability FDI
  – FDI inflows may be affected if there are changes in
    exchange rates in the country compared with
    other sources of private investment or loan
    portfolio
  – FDI can stimulate product diversification through
    investments in new business, so reducing market
    dependence on a few sectors / products (UNCTAD
    1999).
• Social development
  – to generate and grow the business in developing
    countries
     • the recruitment employees has been an
       increase jobs,
     • increase wages
     • replace declining market sectors
     • wage differentials between income groups will
       be exacerbated
Conclusion
Foreign investors have an important role in economic
development. This is because foreign investors have
opened a new dimension by creating new industries
in developing countries.

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The importance of foreign direct investment

  • 1. THE IMPORTANCE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
  • 2. DEFINITION • Definition of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in economic term is own and investments made ​by foreign parties in a country. • Examples are as a company in Japan, Toyota has opened a plant in Shah Alam, Malaysia is consider as foreign direct investment (FDI).
  • 3. THE ADVANTAGES OF FDI • foreign expertise can be an important factor in improving the existing technical processes in the country. • advances in technology and process it improves the competitiveness of countries in the domestic economy. • can improve the quality of products and processes in a particular sector, increased attempts to better human resource.
  • 4. • can create jobs, in an effort to increase productivity, skilled and semi-skilled workers needed. • further reduce unemployment and thus reduce social problems. • expertise transfer, research and development requires the fees to the high cost of developing the technology.
  • 5. THE DISADVANTAGE OF FDI • the parts that the host country economically backward is always comfortable when the flow of Foreign Direct Investment is affected. • They need to ensure that entities that make Foreign Direct Investment in these countries comply with environmental regulations. • the host country has a number of state secrets is something that not meant to be exposing to the world.
  • 6. • It is notes that the defence is at risk because of Foreign Direct Investment in the country. • require a higher travel and communication expenses. • Language and cultural differences that exist between countries and investors of the host country also cause problems in the case of foreign direct investment.
  • 7. Impact of FDI on small and large business Definition of small business • Small business enterprise is defined as a capital of less than RM250 thousand, having employees who are not more than 50 people and managed by one or two managers only. • Small business is divided into sole proprietorships and partnerships.
  • 8. Definition of large business • Large business is an organization that has grown beyond the limits of medium businesses have 250 or more employees. • company size is one adopted by the UK Department for Business Enterprise and Regulatory Reform for statistical purposes.
  • 9. • Stability FDI – FDI inflows may be affected if there are changes in exchange rates in the country compared with other sources of private investment or loan portfolio – FDI can stimulate product diversification through investments in new business, so reducing market dependence on a few sectors / products (UNCTAD 1999).
  • 10. • Social development – to generate and grow the business in developing countries • the recruitment employees has been an increase jobs, • increase wages • replace declining market sectors • wage differentials between income groups will be exacerbated
  • 11. Conclusion Foreign investors have an important role in economic development. This is because foreign investors have opened a new dimension by creating new industries in developing countries.