Frame and Body of Automobile
Introduction to chassis, Classification of chassis, Conventional chassis,
Semi forward chassis, Full forward chassis, Engine at the front, Engine at the rear, Engine in mid, Frame of the automobile, Function of Frame, types of frame, conventional frame, semi-integral frame, integral frame, defects in chassis, Body of the automobile, types of the body in automobile,
We have two locations to serve. Contact us today!
Jack Key Dodge Jeep Chrysler Ram
http://alamogordo.jackkey.com/
1501 Hwy 70 W, Alamogordo, NM 88310
(575) 434-3916
https://www.facebook.com/JackKeyDodgeJeepChryslerRam?fref=ts
https://plus.google.com/116687532374692437165/posts?gl=us&hl=en
https://twitter.com/JackKeyAuto
Jack Key Chrysler Jeep
http://lascruces.jackkey.com/
1840 N Main St, Las Cruces, NM 88001
(575) 524-7741
https://www.facebook.com/JackKeyChryslerJeep
https://plus.google.com/102555838424996277659/about?gl=us&hl=en
https://twitter.com/JackKeyAuto
Frame is a ladder shaped structure with two longitudinal rails/beams (Frame side members) and properly located many integrating and reinforcing cross members, which form the ladder structure that is used as the interface/platform between the power package and the body package in Automobiles.
𝘼𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙦𝙪𝙚 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙘 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙙𝙚𝙧𝙨 𝙞𝙨 𝙫𝙚𝙧𝙮 𝙛𝙖𝙢𝙤𝙪𝙨 𝙛𝙤𝙧 𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙛𝙖𝙘𝙩𝙪𝙧𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙞𝙧 𝙥𝙧𝙤𝙙𝙪𝙘𝙩𝙨. 𝙒𝙚 𝙝𝙖𝙫𝙚 𝙖𝙡𝙡 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙥𝙡𝙖𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙘 𝙜𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙡𝙚𝙨 𝙪𝙨𝙚𝙙 𝙞𝙣 𝙖𝙪𝙩𝙤𝙢𝙤𝙩𝙞𝙫𝙚 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙖𝙪𝙩𝙤 𝙥𝙖𝙧𝙩𝙨 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙖𝙡𝙡 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙛𝙖𝙢𝙤𝙪𝙨 𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙣𝙞𝙚𝙨 𝙗𝙪𝙮 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙜𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙡𝙚𝙨 𝙛𝙧𝙤𝙢 𝙪𝙨.
Over the 10 years, we have gained a strong foothold in the market due to our range's high quality, competitive prices, and time-lined delivery schedules.
Frame and Body of Automobile
Introduction to chassis, Classification of chassis, Conventional chassis,
Semi forward chassis, Full forward chassis, Engine at the front, Engine at the rear, Engine in mid, Frame of the automobile, Function of Frame, types of frame, conventional frame, semi-integral frame, integral frame, defects in chassis, Body of the automobile, types of the body in automobile,
We have two locations to serve. Contact us today!
Jack Key Dodge Jeep Chrysler Ram
http://alamogordo.jackkey.com/
1501 Hwy 70 W, Alamogordo, NM 88310
(575) 434-3916
https://www.facebook.com/JackKeyDodgeJeepChryslerRam?fref=ts
https://plus.google.com/116687532374692437165/posts?gl=us&hl=en
https://twitter.com/JackKeyAuto
Jack Key Chrysler Jeep
http://lascruces.jackkey.com/
1840 N Main St, Las Cruces, NM 88001
(575) 524-7741
https://www.facebook.com/JackKeyChryslerJeep
https://plus.google.com/102555838424996277659/about?gl=us&hl=en
https://twitter.com/JackKeyAuto
Frame is a ladder shaped structure with two longitudinal rails/beams (Frame side members) and properly located many integrating and reinforcing cross members, which form the ladder structure that is used as the interface/platform between the power package and the body package in Automobiles.
𝘼𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙦𝙪𝙚 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙘 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙙𝙚𝙧𝙨 𝙞𝙨 𝙫𝙚𝙧𝙮 𝙛𝙖𝙢𝙤𝙪𝙨 𝙛𝙤𝙧 𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙛𝙖𝙘𝙩𝙪𝙧𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙞𝙧 𝙥𝙧𝙤𝙙𝙪𝙘𝙩𝙨. 𝙒𝙚 𝙝𝙖𝙫𝙚 𝙖𝙡𝙡 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙥𝙡𝙖𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙘 𝙜𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙡𝙚𝙨 𝙪𝙨𝙚𝙙 𝙞𝙣 𝙖𝙪𝙩𝙤𝙢𝙤𝙩𝙞𝙫𝙚 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙖𝙪𝙩𝙤 𝙥𝙖𝙧𝙩𝙨 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙖𝙡𝙡 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙛𝙖𝙢𝙤𝙪𝙨 𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙣𝙞𝙚𝙨 𝙗𝙪𝙮 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙜𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙡𝙚𝙨 𝙛𝙧𝙤𝙢 𝙪𝙨.
Over the 10 years, we have gained a strong foothold in the market due to our range's high quality, competitive prices, and time-lined delivery schedules.
Core technology of Hyundai Motor Group's EV platform 'E-GMP'Hyundai Motor Group
What’s the force behind Hyundai Motor Group's EV performance and quality?
Maximized driving performance and quick charging time through high-density battery pack and fast charging technology and applicable to various vehicle types!
Discover more about Hyundai Motor Group’s EV platform ‘E-GMP’!
What Does the PARKTRONIC Inoperative, See Owner's Manual Message Mean for You...Autohaus Service and Sales
Learn what "PARKTRONIC Inoperative, See Owner's Manual" means for your Mercedes-Benz. This message indicates a malfunction in the parking assistance system, potentially due to sensor issues or electrical faults. Prompt attention is crucial to ensure safety and functionality. Follow steps outlined for diagnosis and repair in the owner's manual.
Symptoms like intermittent starting and key recognition errors signal potential problems with your Mercedes’ EIS. Use diagnostic steps like error code checks and spare key tests. Professional diagnosis and solutions like EIS replacement ensure safe driving. Consult a qualified technician for accurate diagnosis and repair.
The Future of Autonomous Vehicles | civilthings.com | Detailed informationgettygaming1
civilthings.com Present Autonomous vehicles, also known as self-driving cars, represent a groundbreaking advancement in transportation technology. These vehicles utilize sophisticated sensors, advanced software, and machine learning algorithms to navigate roads and transport passengers without human intervention. Major companies in the autonomous vehicle industry are investing heavily in the development and testing of these innovative machines, aiming to enhance safety, efficiency, and convenience on the roads.
The autonomous vehicle market is rapidly expanding, driven by technological progress and increasing consumer interest. With the advent of autonomous vehicle technology, the future of transportation promises significant changes, including reduced traffic accidents and lower emissions. However, the widespread adoption of autonomous vehicles faces challenges, such as regulatory hurdles, safety concerns, and public acceptance.
Autonomous vehicle regulations and legislation are evolving to address these issues, ensuring that the integration of self-driving cars into everyday life is smooth and secure. As the industry grows, news and trends related to autonomous vehicles continue to capture global attention. From the development of cutting-edge sensors to advancements in autonomous vehicle software, this sector is poised to revolutionize how we think about mobility.
Stay informed about the latest in autonomous vehicle technology, industry developments, and market trends to understand the profound impact these vehicles will have on our future.
In this presentation, we have discussed a very important feature of BMW X5 cars… the Comfort Access. Things that can significantly limit its functionality. And things that you can try to restore the functionality of such a convenient feature of your vehicle.
2. INTRODUCTION
Aerodynamic styling involves adapting the shape of a vehicle to reduce the
drag it creates as it moves through the air
At present the aerodynamic design of heavy trucks is based largely upon wind
tunnel estimation of forces and moments, and upon qualitative streamline
visualization of flow fields.
When a vehicle moves, the air exerts a force on the vehicle that resists its
motion. This force is the aerodynamic drag and it has a significant effect on the
fuel consumption of vehicles
Aerodynamic drag is affected by vehicle shape, frontal area and speed.
3. THE EFFECT OF CAB TO TRAILER BODY HEIGHT
• In case of sharp upper windscreen leading edge with the
lower trailer body the air flow cannot follow the contour of
cab and thus overshoots both cab roof and trailer.
• With medium height trailer body the airflow again
overshoots but tends to align and attach to the body roof.
• With the high body the overshoot again occurs, some of the
air then hits the front of the trailer body but the vast majority
deflects off the trailer body before reattaching.
6. Basic Vehicle Feature
Basic features that influence the aerodynamics of a vehicle may be determined by vehicle
specification, and must be considered when acquiring new or used vehicles.
• Cab/Container Gap Minimisation
Minimising the gap between the cab and trailer on articulated/drawbar vehicles is a simple way
to improve aerodynamic performance. This causes a change in pressure, increasing the total
drag of the vehicle.
• Cab Front Edge Rounding
Vehicle drag can be reduced by rounding the front edge of the cab. The reduction you achieve
will depend on the shape of the vehicle.
• Cab/Container Height Equalisation
A closer match between cab and container heights will reduce the drag. Heights can be
equalised by using deflectors or fairings, or by changing the body.
7. Truck Cab Features
• Cab Roof Deflector
Fitted to a cab roof, this flat or contoured plate can be set at different angles to suit the
body and is probably the most effective single add-on for vehicles using bodies of varying
heights.
• Cab Roof Fairing
Roof fairings are three-dimensional mouldings which fit on the cab roof and, if adjustable,
can allow maximum savings with a range of differing body heights.
• Cab Collar and Roof Fairing
This is either a fixed piece mounted on the front of the body or a rearward extension to a
specific fixed roof fairing, available as new or retrofit.
8. • Cab Side-edge Turning Vanes
Usually located on the cab front edges below the windscreen level, these small
extension pieces can reduce drag if they cover sharp edges and also help to reduce the
build-up of road film and dirt.
• Air Dam
Most modern vehicles come fitted with air dams, but they can also be retrofitted.
Instead of allowing air to pass through the rough under-body, air dams divert air around
the sides of the truck, thereby reducing the contribution of the vehicle under-body to the
drag.
• Cab Side-edge Fairings
Cab side-edge fairings bridge the gap between the cab and body so are effective in
reducing drag. Located at the sides of the rear cab edges, these fairings are available
as new or retrofit.
9. Body Features
• Gap Seals or Vortex Stabilisers/Generators
A gap seal or vortex stabiliser/generator has the most impact on trucks with a large gap
between cab and body. A gap seal is mounted on the front face of the body, extending
forwards almost to the cab and vertically from the base of the body to the height of the
cab.
• Container/Trailer Roof Tapering
Drag caused by the rear of a vehicle can be reduced by tapering the rear of the container
or trailer.
• Trailer Roof Height Reduction
Drag can be reduced if the trailer height on articulated vehicles is lower than the tractor.
However, the fuel efficiency benefit must be weighed against any loss in revenue resulting
from having a smaller load space.
10. • Container Front Fairing
Container front fairings are mouldings around the edge of the front of the body or drawbar
trailer.
The fairings encourage the airflow to stay attached at the front of the body roof and sides,
thus reducing drag.
• Aerodynamic Sloping Front Roof Trailer
The aerodynamic sloping front roof trailer has been designed to improve the aerodynamic
profile of articulated vehicles. The maximum potential internal load height is usually around
3.3 m,