4. Gunas of Vamana drugs:
Ushna Teekshna Sukshma Vyavavi Vikasi Urdhva
baga hara
Agneya it does dosha It enters into Agni+vay
daha, paka, srotas u
guna srava
Katu-amla- Immediat Akasha+v
lavana effect ayu+tejas
Pachana, It does Due to its anu
swedana, pranava guna it
dosha brings doshas
vishyandana pachana, into kosta
chedana
it has It displaces
kostabimukh the dosha
a property
7. Madhana phala
• Morphology
• A large shrub or small tree with strong spines 1-
3 cm. long; branches horizontal and dry. short.
• Leaves- fascicled on the suppressed
branches, 3.5-5 x 2-3.2 cm., obovate, obtuse,
wrinkled, shining above, pubescent above, base
cuneate; petioles 3.1 mm long, densely
pubescent;. stipules ovate, acuminate.
• Flowers- white/yellow, appears at the end of
short leaf-bearing branch lets, solitary or 2-3.
• Fruit- like a small crab-apple, yellowish, globose
or brodly ovoid, longitudinally ribbed, 2-celled;
pericarp thick.
• Seeds- many, flat, imbedded in the pulp.
8. Madhana phala
Synonyms— Karahata, salyaka.
Chardana, Pinditaka, Rãtha,
Visapuspaka.
• chemical constituents
• R. dumetorum Fruits/seeds—
citric & tartaric acids; randianin
(saponin); randia acid,
ursosaponin, dumetoronins
A,B,C,D,E & F; randoside A;
arachidic, lignoceric, linoleic,
oleic, palmitic & stearic acids
etc.
• R. uliginosa :
leucoanthocyanidin, oleanolic
acid, three saponins.
24. Sambara sangraha
(preparation for the
procedure)
• It requires 4 attendants 1.Samvahaka
2.Lalata pratigraha
3.Parshopagraha
4.Paatra pratigraha
• Before giving medicine, one of these drugs should be given up to
throat. Ikshurasa(6pounds),madhya,milk(3-4 p),mamsarasa(6-8p).
• After that Madhanaphala yoga will be given. It is prepared like
this
Madhana pala -4 parts,Vacha-2 parts,saindavalavana-1part.
mix all these three make uniform pwd.
• Dosage—1/2-1 tula plus madhu.
25. Sambara sangraha
(preparation for the
procedure)
• Drugs useful when arising complications during the
vamana karma procedure.
• They are Deepana, pachana,shulahara,pitta
hara,hridya, balya, LSS ras, pravala pishti, shankha
bhasma, shankha vati, shiva kshara pachana chu,
hemagarbha potali ras, dashamularishta,
drakshasava, draksha juice, luke warm water.
26. ATURA PARIKSHA
1. Avamya/vamya
2. Is he suffereing from any avamya disease
3. Asta stana pariksha
4. Physical/psychological fitness
5. Dasha vida pariksha
6. Dosha
7. Saamavasta
8. Dosha ashraya-kosta/shaka
9. Dosha –swatantra/paratantra
10. Stana –swastana/para stana
11. Dosha quantity-alpa/madyama/utkrista
12. Rogi avasta-baala/yavana/vridda
13. Desha –jangala/anupa/sadarana
14. Kala –rutu bheda-swasta/atura
27. MADHANAPHALA
Charak DOSAGE vyadi,
Sushrutha Vagbhata If Bavaprakash
a,sarangadar
a Based on Based on agni, a
Samshodana vyadhi bala, kosta, rogi are in Kwata-
oushada rogi bala, vayah, madyama 9 prasta/-uttama
matra.C.s6/ agni bala desha, 1Anjali 6prasta/-madya
C.K-1-14
kala (4pala-16T) 3prasta-hina
amtarnakamusti Kwatha-4-8
Kalka/leha/chu-
ouns(10-20tula) Chu-1T 3pala-uttama
Chu/kalka-1 T. Kalka-1T 2pala-madya
Madhanapala Kwata/phant 1pala-hina.
yoga-1T. a-16T.
1ouns=28-35gm. Swarasa,
kshira-<16T
28. Preparation of the
patient
Sneha/Sweda Manasop
Bojanam Cha.K 1-14; achara.
Su.Chi.33-3 Snana,
Suganda
lepa,
During
During Sneha
Snehanta
At that Garland,
kala Abhyantara sneha (sneha
Kaala Day pana)3-7 days after White
samyank snigda lakshanas, comfort
give bahya sneha for 2-3 clothes,
1 day Na days. Devata
Na ati before, atisnigda namaskar,
snigda, In evening yavagu+ghe brahmin
meal, e/milk, swasti
lagnu, Bashpa Sweda is
Gramya, With empty vakya,
anupa, preferrable.for 2-3 days.
Oudaka stomach best
ushna, mamsarasa, contraindic muhurtha.
ated,
anabhis milk/curd/ma
sha/tila/ K 1-2 share
hyanda ahara
milk
29. PRADHANA KARMA
Madhana phala yoga sevana.
1. Sit the patient on the chair
2. Wear apron for patient
3. A small kurchief on both sides for mukha shuddi
4. Note PR/RR/Temp./BP
5. Give to dring milk/ ikshurasa/ mamsarasa/madya any one upto
aakanta.
6. Use measurement glass for giving the material and note the input
chart.
7. After giving the liquid portion give madhanapala yoga ½-1 tula
with madhu.
8. Charaka mentioned to give yashtimadhu kashaya+madanapala
pippali
9. Mantra japam.
30. METHODS FOR THE GIVING
VAMANA DRUG
Methods for the
giving
vamana drugs
First give milk/curd/
yavagu/mamsarasa/ Vamana oushada Yashtimadhu kashaya
Madya then give Samskara yogas And M.P.YOGA
M.P.YOGA
31. ATURA PARICHARYA
• Wait for 1 muhurtha(48min)
• If vomit not occurred up to 1 muhurtha then give
Sarshapa+amalaki+lavanodaka (luke warm) after this give yashti
madhu phanta also if required.
• Calculate the given amount material and vomit out put material for the
calculation of out put dosha.
32. VAMANA VEGA
VINIRNAYAM
Uttama Madhyama Avara
Vegiki 8 6 4
Maniki 2 prasta 1 ½ prasta 1 prasta
Antiki Vata Pitta Kapha
Don’t count the first vomit
37. AYOGA TREATMENT
Reasons for Ayoga:
Treatment:
1.Snehana/swedana
2.Teekshna/Mrudu vamana
3.If doesn’t digested given material(vamanoushada) do not do anything.
39. Ayoga-Different
Conditions -Treatment
Condition Lakshanas Line of treat.
Vigraditha Trisha, murcha, hrillasa, Give luke warm water
aruchi, arati, udgara asuddi, then Vamana
dosha(Accumulated parshavashula, parvabheda.
dosha)
If sneha & sweda Gourava, utklesha, hridaya
asuddi, vibramsha, shotha,
Teekshna vamana
not done hikka, tamodarshana,
pindikodveshta, kandu,
Oushada jirna due to Gourava, hridaya 1.Give adhik/ teekshna oushada.
2.tail+saindava lavana abyanga
increased agni asuddi 3.prastara/sankara sweda.
4.gomutra N.V/A.V/Tikshna shoda
Increased dosha due to glani, vibandha Amadosha hara treat.
increased aama Pachana drugs.
40. ATIYOGA-DIFFERENT
CONDITIONS & TREAT.
conditions lakshanas Line of treat.
Mridi koshti Ati pravriti, v Abhyanga,sheeta jala
avagaha,avalehya.
prakopa,
balakshaya
Mridi koshti, Bala hara, daha, Madhura upachara, remove
remaining medicine(virechna),
kantashosha, brama,trisha
Teekshna drug shita jala parisechana,
avagaha, stambha chikitsa.
Jihva bahya pravishta Tila,draksha kalka
lepam and put inside.
Jihva anta pravishta Kavala graha
Udgara,mucha Dhaniya churna
41. ATIYOGA-DIFFERENT
CONDITIONS & TREAT.
conditions Line of treat.
To stop vomitings Sutasekara ras 2 rati,
Shankha basma 2 rati,
Hemagarba P.R ½ rati,
Mayura pincha b.1 rati give it every
10-15 min,after 3-4 times it will
subsides.
Abdominal pain Shankha vati
42. PASCHYAT
KARMA
Snaihika Vairechanika Shamana
Dhumapana:
Varti prepared It works as a It is done after
• Rest for 1 muhurat. with vasa/ kapha hara. dhumapana.
ghee /jivaniya Kapha chedana Do sheeta jala,
• Snaihika/ vairechanika/ gana/ madhura and removal. mukha paada
shamana dhumapana. oushada sidha
varti.
C.Su.5-26. prakshalana.
• Snigdata, upalepata, It uses in
dhumapana.
pichilata of kanta, C.Su.5-25.
mukha nasa, srotas will
be decreased.
46. TABLE OF
SAMSARJANA KRAMA
Day 1st 2nd 2nd 3rd 3rd 4th 4rd 5d 5rd 6rd 6rd 7rd 7rd
Annak day day day day day day day day day day day day day
ala Even Mor Even Morn Even Morn Even Morn Even Morn Even Morn Even
ing ing ing ing ing ing ing ing ing ing ing ing
Pradan
shuddi A
Akrit
Krita Krita Sama
Peya Krita Krita a
Vilep Vilep Vilep mam mam nya
Peya Peya yush yush mam
i i i sa sa bojan
a a sa
rasa rasa a
rasa
Madya Akrit
shuddi Akrit Krita Sama
Peya Krita a
Vilep Vilep a mam nya
Peya yush mam X X X X
i i yush sa bojan
a asa
a rasa a
rasa
48. SANTARPANA
Aruna Datta: CHIKITSA
1st anna kala-Saktu tarpana
2nd anna kala-Purana shali odana
3rd anna kala-Mamsa rasa
Sushrutha:
Kulutta yusha
Dalhana:
For V hara—Mamsa rasa
For P hara—Peya
For K hara– Kulutha yusha.
49. VAMANOTTARA
• SHODANA
After the vamana karma give Shamana treatment
for the specific disease.
• Virechana karma:
7th day evening give samanya bojana, 8th day
rest,9,10,11th days Sneha pana, 12,13,14th days rest,
give virechana karma at 15th day.
• Charaka mentioned that 9th day Anuvasana vasti
should given.
• Dalhana said that 2 weeks duration is compulsary
between vamana and virechana.
51. Vamana dravya
karmukata
• Vamana drugs acts on amashaya and kapha.
Cha.Su.20-23.
• Due to Sneha and swedana dosha kledana and dravikarana
took place. After that dosha easily reaches to koshta, then
through vamana it goes out.
52. Action of Emetics
Emetics are two types 1.Reflex emetics(gastric emetics)
2.Central emetics.
• Gastric emetics stimulates the gastric musoca, from
there it stimulates vagus /sympathetic n. stimulation,
from there it stimulates vomiting center in the
brain.Ex. Znso4, Alum, Bicorbonate, mustard.
• Central emetics stimulates Medulla of the brain
(near resp. center), from there it stimulates vomiting
center in the brain, contraction of amashaya,
annanalika, abd.muscles, peristalsis, vomiting
Ex:Ipecac, Apomorphine, digitalis,